| Caucalières | |
| Commune Status: | Commune |
| Image Coat Of Arms: | Blason ville fr Caucalières (Tarn).svg |
| Caption: | Blason de Caucalières |
| Arrondissement: | Castres |
| Canton: | Mazamet-1 |
| Insee: | 81066 |
| Postal Code: | 81200 |
| Mayor: | Yohan Ziegler[1] |
| Term: | 2020 - 2026 |
| Intercommunality: | CA Castres Mazamet |
| Coordinates: | 43.5231°N 2.3125°W |
| Elevation M: | 194 |
| Elevation Min M: | 178 |
| Elevation Max M: | 324 |
| Area Km2: | 12.8 |
Caucalières (in French pronounced as /kokaljɛʁ/; Occitan (post 1500);: Caucalièira) is a commune in the Tarn department in southern France.
The Thoré forms most of the commune's southern border.