Catholic Bishops' Conference of Japan explained

Type:Episcopal conference, Non-governmental organisation
Status:Religious corporation
Headquarters:Kōtō, Tokyo, Japan
Leader Title:President
Leader Name:Tarcisio Isao Kikuchi, Archbishop of Tokyo
Leader Title2:Vice-President
Leader Name2:Masahiro Umemura
Main Organ:Standing Committee
Parent Organization:Catholic Church
Subsidiaries:Japan Catholic News (Katorikku Shimbun)
Catholic Bishops' Conference of Japan
Native Name:カトリック
Native Name Lang:ja
Abbreviation:CBCJ
Formerly:Nippon Tenshu Kokyo Kyodan (Japanese Catholic Religious Body)
Region:Japan
Membership:Active and retired Catholic bishops of Japan (diocesan, auxiliary, coadjutor, honorary)
Website:https://www.cbcj.catholic.jp/

The Catholic Bishops' Conference of Japan (Japanese: カトリック中央協議会, Hepburn: Katorikku Chūo Kyōgikai), also abbreviated as the CBCJ, is the Catholic episcopal conference of Japan, representing predominantly the members of the Latin Japanese Catholic Church. It was founded as the Nippon Tenshu Kokyo Kyodan (The Japanese Catholic Religious Body). After the implementation and execution of the Religious Corporations Act,[1] the body was renamed the CBCJ, becoming a religious corporation as classified under Japanese law.

As specified in Canons 447 - 459 of the Code of Canon Law, the main purpose of the organisation is to deliberate on matters concerning the Japanese Catholic Church and to encourage active practice of the Catholic faith and ministries.

The head office of the corporation is located in Kōtō, Tokyo.

Organisation

Membership

The Catholic Bishops' Conference of Japan is composed of multiple types of bishops: the diocesan bishops as well as their auxiliary and coadjutor bishops. It also includes of honorary bishops appointed by the Holy See or the organisation for specific tasks.[2]

The Conference is further divided into various groups, each with their functions and level of seniority within the organisation. They consist of the Standing Committee, Plenary Assemblies, Special Committees, and Sections directly under the Standing Committees.

Governance

The Standing Committee is the central executive organ of the corporation, which represents the Conference when the Plenary Assembly is not in session. the Committee consists of several individuals:[3]

The duties of the Committee include the administration of the Conference, the agenda preparation for the Plenary Assemblies, the annual budget, the presentation of the statement of accounts, directions of the General Secretariat, etc.[4]

The current chair of the Standing Committee is Tarcisio Isao Kikuchi, Archbishop of Tokyo.

Committees

The role of the Episcopal Commission for Social Issues is to contribute to evangelisation of the Catholic faith and actively participate in solving current social issues in Japan and its Catholic Church. Members of the Commission include:[5]

The current chair of the Commission is Taiji Katsuya.

Committees directly affiliated with the Standing Committee

!Committee/section type!Committee/section name
Permanent committeesCommittee for Church Administration and Legislation
Committee for Finance
Committee for the Formation of Permanent Deacons in Japan
Committee for the Liturgy
Committee for School Education
Committee for New Evangelisation
Committee for Promoting Canonisation
SectionsCombined Committee for Bishops and Religious
Section for the Ongoing Formation of Priests
Section for Scripture and Doctrine
Section for Inter-religious Dialogue
Section for Ecumenism
Section for the Catholic Church in China
Section of the Pastoral Care of Youth
Special committeesSpecial Committee for the Vocabulary Concerning Faith

Committees affiliated with the Episcopal Commission for Social Issues

See also

Notes and References

  1. Religious Corporations Act (Act no. 126 of 3 April 1951). Tokyo: National Diet. Retrieved from https://www.japaneselawtranslation.go.jp/en/laws/view/3898.
  2. Catholic Bishops' Conference of Japan. "Catholic Bishops' Conference of Japan." Tokyo: CBCJ General Secretariat. Retrieved from https://www.cbcj.catholic.jp/english/japan/comt/.
  3. Catholic Bishops' Conference of Japan. "The Standing Committee" Tokyo: CBCJ General Secretariat. Retrieved from https://www.cbcj.catholic.jp/english/japan/comt/ .
  4. Catholic Bishops' Conference of Japan. "The Standing Committee" Tokyo: CBCJ General Secretariat. Retrieved from https://www.cbcj.catholic.jp/english/japan/comt/.
  5. Catholic Bishops' Conference of Japan. "Episcopal Commission for Social Issues" Tokyo: CBCJ General Secretariat. Retrieved from https://www.cbcj.catholic.jp/english/japan/comt/.