Catherine Jane Wood Explained

Catherine Jane Wood (18 June 1841 – 14 June 1930)[1] was an English nurse, collaborator to Charles West in the early years of the Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, and pioneer of pediatric nursing.

Career

In the summer of 1863, Catherine Jane Wood started to frequent the Great Ormond Street Hospital (GOSH) as a sister, under the supervision of the superintendent Isabella Babb.

In the spring of 1864, after only one year, she was nominated ward superintendent thanks to her proven skills.[2] [3] [4]

From 1865 or 1866, Catherine Jane Wood with her colleague Jane Spencer Percival were dragged into the project of a new hospital, created to host children affected by joint diseases. In March 1867, the new Hospital, initially called "The House of Relief for Children with Chronic Diseases of the Joints”, opened in the Queen Square. It was a small Hospital equipped with only ten beds. In 1881 the Hospital changed its name to “The Alexandra Hospital for Children with Hip Disease” in honour of its main supporter: the future Queen Alexandra.[5] [6]

In 1870 Catherine Jane Wood was nominated by Charles West Lady Superintendent of Cromwell House, which was a detachment of GOSH at Highgate Hill.[7] In 1878 she was chosen by the New Commitment Management as the Lady Superintendent of GOSH.[8] [9] Unfortunately, ten years later, her brother died of typhoid. Wood decided to send a resignation letter to the President of GOSH, Lord Aberdare, because she felt compelled to help her widow sister-in-law with eleven dependent children.[10] [11]

Selected works

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Wood, Catherine Jane. King's Collections: Pioneering Nurses.
  2. Telfer K., The remarkable story of Great Ormond Street Hospital, Simon & Schuster, London 2007, p.39.
  3. Anonymous, "Nursing echoes", The Nursing Record, 17 May 1888, p. 79.
  4. Borghi L., Marchetti A., Introducing the trained and educated gentlewoman into the wards of a children’s hospital. The role of Charles West, M.D. (1816-1898) in the rise of pediatric nursing, Medicina Historica, 2018, 2(2). pp. 67-68.
  5. Hamilton GH, Queen Square. Its Neighbourhood & its Institutions, Parsons, London 1926, pp. 79-81.
  6. Borghi L., Marchetti A., Introducing the trained and educated gentlewoman into the wards of a children’s hospital. The role of Charles West, M.D. (1816-1898) in the rise of pediatric nursing, Medicina Historica, 2018, 2(2). p. 68.
  7. Bradley S, "Catherine Wood: Children’s nursing pioneer", Paediatric Nursing, 1999, 11(8): 16.
  8. Committee of Management. The Twenty-Seventh Annual Report of The Hospital for Sick Children, Great Ormond Street, London, and Cromwell House, Highgate. Folkard & Sons, London 1879.
  9. Borghi L., Marchetti A., Introducing the trained and educated gentlewoman into the wards of a children’s hospital. The role of Charles West, M.D. (1816-1898) in the rise of pediatric nursing, Medicina Historica, 2018, 2(2). p. 71.
  10. Wood CJ, Letter to Lord Aberdare, 5 January 1888. Original preserved in the GOSH Archives.
  11. Borghi L., Marchetti A., Introducing the trained and educated gentlewoman into the wards of a children’s hospital. The role of Charles West, M.D. (1816-1898) in the rise of pediatric nursing, Medicina Historica, 2018, 2(2). pp. 72-73.