Cathedral State Park Explained

Cathedral State Park
Iucn Category:III
Iucn Ref:[1]
Map:USA West Virginia
Relief:1
Location:Preston, West Virginia, United States
Coordinates:39.3267°N -79.5381°W
Area Acre:132
Area Ref:[2]
Elevation:2579feet
Established:1942[3]
Governing Body:West Virginia Division of Natural Resources

Cathedral State Park is the largest virgin timber tract remaining in West Virginia. The park features trees of up to 90 feet in height and 16 feet in circumference. Located on about one mile (1.6 km) east of the town of Aurora and five miles west of Redhouse, Maryland, Cathedral is a mixed forest of predominantly eastern hemlock.[4] Rhine Creek runs through the park.

The National Park Service has designated the park as a National Natural Landmark in 1965.[5]

The park is under significant threat from the hemlock woolly adelgid, which has been detected within 20miles of the park.[6]

History

Mr Branson Haas, a workman for the Brookside hotel, purchased the land in 1922 and sold it to the state of West Virginia in 1942.[7] It was included in the Brookside Historic District.[8] The park was entered in the National Registry for Natural History Landmarks on October 6, 1966. The Society of American Foresters recognized the park in 1983 in its National Natural Areas program.

In 2004, the state's largest hemlock tree was felled by lightning.

In October 2012, the park suffered extensive damage resulting from snowfall produced by Hurricane Sandy.

Trails

Trail Name Trail Length
ft m
Cathedral Trail
Giant Hemlock Trail
Partridge Berry Trail
Trillium Trail
Cardinal Trail
Wood Thrush Trail
Old Oakland Road

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Cathedral State Park. Protected Planet. IUCN. 30 April 2018.
  2. http://www.wvstateparks.com/recreation/WVSP_facilities_grid.PDF West Virginia State Parks Facilities Grid, accessed March 29, 2008
  3. Book: Where People and Nature Meet: A History of the West Virginia State Parks. Pictorial Histories Publishing Company. Charleston, West Virginia. April 1988. 0-933126-91-3.
  4. http://www.asecular.com/forests/cathedral.htm Forests of the Appalachians Project web site, accessed July 22, 2006.
  5. http://www.cathedralstatepark.com/ Cathedral State Park web site, access July 22, 2006
  6. http://travel.sundaygazettemail.com/?display=mc-hemlocks "Trees last stand: Park may be last place to see uncut hemlock forest in state", Charleston Gazette, December 19, 2004, accessed July 22, 2006.
  7. Web site: Cathedral State Park. www.wvstateparks.com. West Virginia Division of Natural Resources. 1 August 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20160909224444/http://www.wvstateparks.com/Brochures/CathedralStateParkBrochure.pdf. 9 September 2016. dead.
  8. Web site: National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Brookside Historic District . July 2012. 2014-02-20 . Courtney Fint Zimmerman. State of West Virginia, West Virginia Division of Culture and History, Historic Preservation.