Castlebridge Explained

Castlebridge
Native Name:Irish: Droichead an Chaisleáin
Native Name Lang:ga
Settlement Type:Town
Pushpin Map:Ireland
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Ireland
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Ireland
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Leinster
Subdivision Type3:County
Subdivision Name3:County Wexford
Unit Pref:Metric
Population As Of:2016
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population:1840
Population Density Km2:auto
Utc Offset1:+0
Timezone1 Dst:IST (WEST)
Utc Offset1 Dst:-1
Coordinates:52.3833°N -6.45°W
Elevation M:3
Blank Name:Irish Grid Reference

Castlebridge [2] is a small town in County Wexford, Ireland, around 5 km north of Wexford town. It is just north of Wexford Harbour, on the R741 road. Castlebridge is a rapidly expanding suburb of Wexford Town: its population has almost tripled in 20 years, increasing from 783 in 1996 to a population of 1,840 in 2016.[1] [3]

History

The namesake castle, that originally stood in the town, was dismantled to build buildings such as the Church of Ireland church, which is one of the oldest buildings in Castlebridge. The river that flows through Castlebridge is, contrary to popular belief, actually a canal that replaced the original river. It was dug out by hand to allow sailing cots that loaded up in the various docks of Castlebridge to get to Wexford Town more quickly.

Fr James Dixon, the first Catholic priest permitted to minister in Australia, was born in Castlebridge in 1758.[4]

Guinness Book of Records

Castlebridge is the founding place of the Guinness Book of World Records.[5] On 10 November 1951, Sir Hugh Beaver, then the managing director of the Guinness Breweries, went on a shooting party in the North Slob, by the River Slaney in County Wexford, Ireland. He became involved in an argument over which was the fastest game bird in Europe, the golden plover or the red grouse (the former being correct).[6] That evening at Castlebridge House, he realised that it was impossible to confirm in reference books whether or not the golden plover was Europe's fastest game bird.[7] [8] Beaver knew that there must be numerous other questions debated nightly in pubs throughout Ireland, but there was no book in the world with which to settle arguments about records. He realised then that a book supplying the answers to this sort of question might prove popular.[9]

In 2019, Diageo and the Pattison Group, who own the rights to the Guinness Book of Records, were described as being "really taken" with Castlebridge House, which has been left derelict, with feasibility studies now in operation by Wexford County Council amid interest by Diageo and the Pattison Group to assess the damage and plan for its eventual restoration, which, in collaboration with Diageo and the Pattison Group, is hoped to become a tourist attraction for the home of the Guinness Book of Records.[10] This was further emphasised by the commencement of the first annual Castlebridge Record Makers Family Fun Festival in 2019, with exhibits on the history of the book and its importance to Castlebridge.[11]

Public transport

Wexford Bus operate an hourly service, route 877 "The Bridge Loop", to/from Wexford since February 2019 Mondays to Saturdays inclusive.[12] Bus Éireann route 379 (Wexford - Gorey via Kilmuckridge and Courtown) serves Castlebridge on Mondays and Saturdays whereas route 380 (Wexford-Crossabeg-Wexford) serves Castlebridge on Fridays.[13] [14]

Sport

The centre of Castlebridge contains a 60x30 foot handball alley. The handball club has produced a number of county and Irish champions and members have competed at World Championships in the United States. Nearby, opposite the Old School (now Castlebridge Community Centre), is the local soccer club, Bridge Rovers FC.

Patrick Breen, who lived in Castlebridge but was originally from Bannow in the south of the county, was the first Wexford person to become President of the Gaelic Athletic Association from 1924 until 1926. He was one of only two Wexford people who headed the Gaelic Athletic Association.[15] He also founded the Irish Handball Council and the past pupils union of St. Peters College. He is buried in Castlebridge cemetery.

Community

Community groups situated in the area include the Castlebridge Gospel Choir, which was founded in 2003. Local businesses include the Porter House, which was named 'Pub of the Year' in 2017,[16] which has since closed down, several fast food restaurants, a local Londis supermarket, a furniture shop, antiques store and post office.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Sapmap Area - Settlements - Castlebridge-Blackwater . Central Statistics Office . Census 2016 . April 2016 . 22 March 2020 .
  2. Web site: Droichead an Chaisleáin/Castlebridge . Placenames Database of Ireland (logainm.ie) . 19 October 2021.
  3. Web site: Castlebridge-Blackwater (Ireland) Census Town . City Population . 22 March 2020 .
  4. Web site: Dixon, James (1758–1840) . Parsons . Vivienne . 1966 . Australian Dictionary of Biography . 9 Oct 2021.
  5. Web site: The History of the Book . Guinness Record Book Collecting . 4 May 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120225172648/http://guinness.book-of-records.info/history.html . 25 February 2012 . live .
  6. Book: Fionn Davenport. Ireland. 2010. 193. 9781742203508. Lonely Planet. 4 May 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20160513022833/https://books.google.com/books?id=RfL3QnPMi9oC&pg=PA193. 13 May 2016. live.
  7. Web site: Early history of Guinness World Records . 2 . 2005 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070701200438/http://freespace.virgin.net/james.robertson/history2.htm . 1 July 2007 .
  8. Publication of the Guinness Book of Records: 27 August 1955. Richard. Cavendish. History Today. 55. August 2005.
  9. Book: Guinness World Records 2005. 2004. 6. 1892051222. Guinness; 50th Anniversary edition.
  10. Web site: Record Book makers interested in Castlebridge House . 2019 .
  11. Web site: Festival for the record books . 2019 .
  12. Web site: Route 877 timetables: The Bridge Loop . wexfordbus.com . 22 March 2020 .
  13. Web site: Timetable - Route 379 . buseireann.ie . 22 March 2020 .
  14. Web site: Timetable - Route 380 . buseireann.ie . 22 March 2020 .
  15. Web site: History - GAA Presidents . Gaelic Athletic Association . gaa.ie . 22 March 2020 .
  16. Web site: The Porter House, Castlebridge Co Wexford is Ireland's Pub of the Year . irishpubawards.ie . 11 November 2017 . 22 March 2020 .