Castlebar Military Barracks Explained

Castlebar Military Barracks
Type:Barracks
Map Type:Ireland
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within Ireland
Location:Castlebar, County Mayo
Ownership:Mayo County Council
Operator: Irish Army
Built:1834
Used:1834-2012
Built For:War Office
Garrison:3rd Battalion, the Connaught Rangers

Castlebar Military Barracks, sometimes referred to as Mitchell Barracks,[1] [2] [3] [4] was a military installation at Rock Square in Castlebar, County Mayo in Ireland. The barracks was closed in 2012 and sold to Mayo County Council with an agreement to lease a portion of the barracks back to the Defence Forces for the use of a reserve unit.[5]

History

The infantry barracks at Castlebar, which were built on the site of an old castle, were completed in 1834.[6] The barracks became the home of the 3rd Battalion, the Connaught Rangers in the late 19th century and it was at Castlebar that the battalion was disbanded in 1901.[7]

A part of barracks was burnt down by the Irish Republican Army in spring 1922.[8] Blocks E/F and J/K/L and the hospital were completely destroyed[9] before the site was secured by the forces of the Irish Free State in summer 1922.[6]

On the night of 28 February 1957 the St. Patricks Boys National School building was burnt down, on 3 April 1957 the school was temporally relocated to blocks G and H of the barracks. A replacement school building was opened on 9 November 1961.[10] [11]

The barracks, which latterly were used as a training camp by the Reserve Defence Forces, closed in March 2012 and the site has since been acquired by Mayo County Council.[12]

On 29 January 2016 when workers were probing the ceiling of block A they discovered a human skull.[13]

Although the barracks has sometimes been referred to as "Mitchell Barracks",[14] local media simply refers to it as "Castlebar Military Barracks".[15] [16] [17]

Notes and References

  1. News: Funding sought for Mayo military barracks masterplan . .
  2. News: Funding announced for Castlebar Military Barracks master-plan . Mayo News .
  3. News: Castlebar Military Barracks opening to the public for Cruinniu tomorrow . .
  4. News: Just 44 women joined Defence Forces last year despite new recruitment efforts . .
  5. Web site: Alan Shatter Minister, Department of Justice, Equality and Defence - Dail Debate. Kildarestreet.com. 21 June 2012. 27 March 2021.
  6. Web site: Historical tour of Castlebar. Mayo, Ireland. 8 December 2015.
  7. Web site: 3rd Battalion the Connaught Rangers. 11 June 1901. Hansard. 8 December 2015.
  8. News: Castlebar Infantry Barracks, GORTEENDRUNAGH, Castlebar, MAYO . National Inventory of Architectural Heritage. 27 March 2021.
  9. News: Memories of the military barracks in Castlebar . Connaught Telegraph. 20 March 2021. 27 March 2021.
  10. News: History of Our School . St Patricks Boys National School. 27 March 2021.
  11. News: Memories of the military barracks in Castlebar . Connaught Telegraph. 20 March 2021. 27 March 2021.
  12. Web site: Barracks closures will see 500 redeployed. Irish Times. 17 November 2011. 8 December 2015.
  13. News: Skull found at old military barracks . Connaught Telegraph. 29 January 2016. 27 March 2021.
  14. Web site: Alan Shatter Minister, Department of Justice, Equality and Defence - Dail Debate. Kildarestreet.com. 21 June 2012. 27 March 2021.
  15. News: Funding sought for Mayo military barracks masterplan . .
  16. News: Funding announced for Castlebar Military Barracks master-plan . Mayo News .
  17. News: Castlebar Military Barracks opening to the public for Cruinniu tomorrow . .