Caspase 4 Explained

caspase 4, apoptosis-related cysteine peptidase
Width:240px
Hgncid:1505
Symbol:CASP4
Altsymbols:ICE(rel)II, ICH-2, TX
Entrezgene:837
Omim:602664
Refseq:NM_001225
Uniprot:P49662
Ecnumber:3.4.22.57
Chromosome:11
Arm:q
Band:22.2-q22.3
Substrate:LEVD-

Caspase 4 is an enzyme that proteolytically cleaves other proteins at an aspartic acid residue (LEVD-), and belongs to a family of cysteine proteases called caspases. The function of caspase 4 is not fully known, but it is believed to be an inflammatory caspase, along with caspase 1, caspase 5 (and the murine homolog caspase 11), with a role in the immune system.[1]

The anti-inflammatory drug indoprofen is an inhibitor of the activity of the caspase-4 enzyme.[2]

See also

References

  1. Martinon F, Tschopp J . Inflammatory caspases and inflammasomes: master switches of inflammation . Cell Death Differ. . 14 . 1 . 10–22 . 2007 . 16977329 . 10.1038/sj.cdd.4402038. free .
  2. Smith C, Soti S, Jones Torey A, Nakagawa A, Xue D, and Yin H . NSAIDs are Caspase Inhibitors . Cell Chem Biol . 24 . 3 . 281–292 . 2017 . 28238723. 10.1016/j.chembiol.2017.02.003. 5357154 . free .

External links