Cason Shale Explained

Cason Shale
Type:Formation
Age:Ordovician-Silurian
Prilithology:Shale
Namedfor:Cason tract and mine, near Batesville, Independence County, Arkansas
Namedby:Henry Shaler Williams[1]
Region:Arkansas
Country:United States
Unitof:none
Underlies:Brassfield Limestone
Overlies:Fernvale Limestone
Thickness:up to appx. 23 feet[2]

The Cason Shale is a Late Ordovician to Middle Silurian geologic formation in the Ozark Plateaus of Arkansas.[2] The name was introduced in 1894 by Henry Shaler Williams in his study of Arkansas.[1] Williams designated a type locality at what was known as the Cason tract and mine, near Batesville, Independence County, Arkansas, however, he did not assign a stratotype. As of 2017, a reference section has not been designated for this unit.

Paleofauna

Conodonts

A. inornatus

A. unicostatus[3]

A. triangularis[3]

B. flexa[3]

B. inclinata[3]

B. ornata[3]

C. delicatus[3]

C. flexuosus[3]

D. mehli[3]

D. posterocostatus[3]

D. procerus[3]

D. kentuckyensis[3]

D. homocurvatus[3]

D. simplex[3]

E. delicata[3]

H. staurognathoides[3]

H. equidentata[3]

K. gracilis[3]

L. egregia[3]

L. silurica[3]

N. bicurvatoides[3]

N. planus[3]

O. venustus[3]

O. gaertneri[3]

O. tenuis[3]

P. multicostatus[3]

P. trigonius[3]

P. gracilis[3]

P. miseri[3]

P. simplex[3]

P. sulcatus[3]

P. unicostatus[3]

P. undatus[3]

P. extensus[3]

P. irregularis[3]

S. insculptus[3]

S. manganiferus[3]

S. procerus[3]

S. sweeti[3]

S. wolfordi[3]

T. superbus[3]

T. brassfieldensis[3]

T. carinata[3]

T. diminuta[3]

T. exacta[3]

T. variflexa[3]

Z. mira[3]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Williams. Henry S.. On the age of the manganese beds of the Batesville region of Arkansas. The American Journal of Science . 3rd Series. 1894. 48. 325–331.
  2. McFarland. John David. Stratigraphic summary of Arkansas. Arkansas Geological Commission Information Circular. 2004. 1998. 36. 7. 2018-01-11. https://web.archive.org/web/20161221195953/http://www.geology.ar.gov/pdf/IC-36_v.pdf#. 2016-12-21. dead.
  3. Craig . William . 1968 . The stratigraphy and conodont paleontology of Ordovician and Silurian strata, Batesville district, Independence and Izard counties, Arkansas . PhD . The University of Texas.