Cartago (canton) explained

Cartago
Native Name Lang:es
Settlement Type:Canton
Pushpin Map:Costa Rica
Pushpin Map Alt:Cartago canton location in Costa Rica
Pushpin Map Caption:Cartago canton location in Costa Rica
Coordinates:9.789°N -83.9261°W
Map Alt:Cartago canton
Image Alt:Ruins of Santiago Apóstol Church, a still standing monument in Cartago.
Established Title:Creation
Established Date:7 December 1848
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Cartago
Seat Type:Head city
Seat:Oriental
Government Type:Municipality
Governing Body:Spanish; Castilian: Municipalidad de Cartago
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Mario Redondo Poveda (PAY)
Parts Type:Districts
Parts Style:list
Parts:Districts
P1:Oriental
P2:Occidental
P3:Carmen
P4:San Nicolás
P5:Aguacaliente
P6:Guadalupe
P7:Corralillo
P8:Tierra Blanca
P9:Dulce Nombre
P10:Llano Grande
P11:Quebradilla
Area Total Km2:278.66
Elevation M:1575
Population Total:147898
Population As Of:2011
Population Est:165417
Pop Est As Of:2022
Population Density Km2:auto
Blank Name:Canton code
Blank Info:301

Cartago is a canton in the Cartago province of Costa Rica.[1] [2] The head city is Cartago.

History

Cartago was created on 7 December 1848 by decree 167.[3]

Geography

Cartago has an area of [4] and a mean elevation of .[1]

Cartago is a T-shaped canton stretching southeast from its capital city to encompass a thin swatch of the Cordillera de Talamanca (Talamanca Mountain Range), and including portions of the Pan-American Highway.

Government

Mayor

According to Costa Rica's Municipal Code, mayors are elected every four years by the population of the canton.[5] As of the latest municipal elections in 2024, the Let's Act Now Party (Spanish; Castilian: Partido Actuemos Ya) candidate, Mario Redondo Poveda, was elected mayor of the canton with 43.51% of the votes, with Silvia María Navarro Gómez and Marco Andrés Brenes Tinoco as first and second vice mayors, respectively.[6]

Mayors of Cartago since the 2002 elections[7] !Period!Name!Party
2002–2006Harold Humberto Góngora Fuentes PUSC
2006–2010Rolando Alberto Rodríguez Brenes PLN
2010–2016
2016–2020
2020–2024Mario Redondo Poveda ADC
2024–2028 PAY

Municipal Council

Like the mayor and vice mayors, members of the Municipal Council (called Spanish; Castilian: regidores) are elected every four years. Cartago's Municipal Council has 9 seats for regidores and their substitutes, who can participate in meetings but not vote unless the owning regidor is absent.[5] The current president of the Municipal Council is the Let's Act Now Party member, Alonso Picado Chacón.[8] The Municipal Council's composition for the 2024–2028 period is as follows:

Current composition of the Municipal Council of Cartago after the 2024 municipal elections[9]
Political parties in the Municipal Council of Cartago
Political partyRegidores
OwnerSubstitute
Let's Act Now Party (PAY)4Alonso Picado Chacón(P)Roberto Carlos Solano Ortega
Franci Noheli Camacho VargasMónica Machado Barquero
Andrés Damián Zúñiga OrozcoJorge Armando Brenes Calderón
Grettel Quesada MoyaNatalia Isabel Serrano Redondo
National Liberation Party (PLN)3Jonathan Arce MoyaBraulio José Martínez Rojas
Marcela Quesada CerdasStephannie Melissa Meneses Quirós
Caleb Andrés Pichardo AguilarLuis Martín Martínez Rojas
National Democratic Agenda (ADN)1Marvin Alvarado MéndezManuel Enrique González Espinoza
Progressive Liberal Party (PLP)1Alberto Acevedo GutiérrezArmando José Canno Díaz

Districts

The canton of Cartago is subdivided into the following districts:

  1. Oriental
  2. Occidental
  3. Carmen
  4. San Nicolás
  5. Aguacaliente
  6. Guadalupe
  7. Corralillo
  8. Tierra Blanca
  9. Dulce Nombre
  10. Llano Grande
  11. Quebradilla

Demographics

Cartago had a population of inhabitants in 2022, up from people at the time of the 2011 census.[10] [11]

In 2022, Cartago had a Human Development Index of 0.791, the 3rd highest in its province, behind El Guarco and La Unión, and 18th in the country.[12]

Transportation

Road transportation

The canton is covered by the following road routes:

Rail transportation

The Interurbano Line operated by Incofer goes through this canton.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: es . Declara oficial para efectos administrativos, la aprobación de la División Territorial Administrativa de la República N°41548-MGP . Sistema Costarricense de Información Jurídica . 26 September 2020 . 19 March 2019.
  2. Book: es . División Territorial Administrativa de la República de Costa Rica. 8 March 2017. Editorial Digital de la Imprenta Nacional. 978-9977-58-477-5.
  3. Book: Hernández . Hermógenes . Costa Rica: evolución territorial y principales censos de población 1502 - 1984 . 1985 . Editorial Universidad Estatal a Distancia . San José . 9977-64-243-5 . 164–173 . 1 . 5 October 2020 . es.
  4. Web site: Instituto Geográfico Nacional de Costa Rica . 20 June 2024 . División Territorial Administrativa, 2024 – Totales de Provincias, Cantones y Distritos de Costa Rica . Administrative Territorial Division, 2024 – Totals of Provinces, Cantons and Districts of Costa Rica . es . PDF.
  5. Web site: Asamblea Legislativa de la República de Costa Rica . Legislative Assembly of Costa Rica . 13 May 2024 . Código Municipal . Municipal Code . Sistema Costarricense de Información Jurídica . es.
  6. Web site: Tribunal Supremo de Elecciones . Supreme Electoral Court of Costa Rica . 8 March 2024 . N.° 2157-E11-2024 - Declaratoria de elección de alcaldías y vicealcaldías de las municipalidades de los cantones de la provincia de Cartago, para el período comprendido entre el primero de mayo de dos mil veinticuatro y el treinta de abril de dos mil veintiocho. . 31 July 2024 . es.
  7. Web site: Tribunal Supremo de Elecciones . Supreme Electoral Court of Costa Rica . Resoluciones declaratorias de elección . 21 July 2024 . Tribunal Supremo de Elecciones . es.
  8. Web site: 23 July 2024 . Orden del Día - Martes 23 de Julio de 24 - Sesión Ordinaria 019-2024 . 31 July 2024 . Municipalidad de Cartago . es . PDF.
  9. Web site: Tribunal Supremo de Elecciones . Tribunal Supremo de Elecciones de Costa Rica . 12 March 2024 . N.° 2220-E11-2024 - Declaratoria de elección de regidurías de las municipalidades de los cantones de la provincia de Cartago, para el período comprendido entre el primero de mayo de dos mil veinticuatro y el treinta de abril de dos mil veintiocho. . 31 July 2024 . es.
  10. Book: Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos . National Institute of Statistics and Census of Costa Rica . Estimación de Población y Vivienda 2022 : Resultados Generales . July 2023 . 31 July 2024 . 9789930525753 . es . 2022 Population and Housing Estimate : General Results.
  11. Web site: es . Censo. 2011. Población total por zona y sexo, según provincia, cantón y distrito . Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos . 26 September 2020.
  12. Web site: Sistema Nacional de Información y Registro Único de Beneficiarios del Estado . Escuela de Estadística de la Universidad de Costa Rica . University of Costa Rica . Programa de las Naciones Unidas para el Desarrollo . United Nations Development Programme . 9 June 2023 . Atlas de Desarrollo Humano Cantonal en Costa Rica, 2022 . 31 July 2024.