Carra Castle, Antrim Explained

Castle Carra
Map Type:UK Northern Ireland
Map Size:300px
Building Type:Ruined castle
Location:Near Cushendun, County Antrim, Northern Ireland
Coordinates:55.1326°N -6.0415°W

Carra Castle or Castle Carra (Irish: Caisleán Carrach) is a ruined castle, just north of Cushendun, County Antrim, Northern Ireland. It dates to around the early 14th century. The castle lies in a field near the coast and the harbour of Cushendun. The site had once been used during medieval times as a children's cemetery.

Etymology

Carra may be a corruption of "Carey".[1] It may have been known as Goban Saer's Castle.[2]

History

The castle was once occupied by Irish king Shane O'Neill, and Sorley Boy McDonnell was held as a prisoner here in 1565.[3] In 1567, two years after being defeated by O'Neill, the McDonnells entertained him in Castle Carra during two days of hunting and feasting. However, on the third day, 2 June, during a quarrel, they stabbed O'Neill to death to avenge their earlier defeat and sent his head to the English representatives of Queen Elizabeth in Dublin Castle.[3]

In 1585, Donnell Gorm MacDonnell was besieged by the English,; his father, Sorley Boy landed near the castle and drove off the besiegers.[4] Around 1730, it was known to have been occupied by the Lynch family.[5] Today the castle is in ruins and overgrown with ivy.[6]

Architecture and fittings

The house has the characteristics of a hall house, but its outside dimensions are that of a tower house.[7] What remains are the ruins of a 16th-century square tower house built over a Mesolithic flint working site.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Wright, George Newenham. A guide to the Giant's Causeway and the north-east coast of ... Antrim. 1823. 58. 29 May 2011.
  2. Book: The Gentleman's magazine. 29 May 2011. 1853. F. Jefferies. 503.
  3. Web site: Castle Carra. Castles.nl. 29 May 2011.
  4. Web site: Castle Carra. The Glens of Antrim Historical Society. 29 May 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110723015658/http://www.antrimhistory.net/content.php?cid=118. 23 July 2011. dead.
  5. Book: Burke, John Bernard. A genealogical and heraldic dictionary of the peerage and baronetage of the British Empire. 29 May 2011. 1852. Colburn. 99.
  6. Book: Gallagher. Lyn. Rogers. Dick. Castle, coast, and cottage: the National Trust in Northern Ireland. 29 May 2011. 1992. Blackstaff Press. 978-0-85640-497-9. 43.
  7. Book: McNeill, T. E.. Castles in Ireland: feudal power in a Gaelic world. 30 May 2011. 1997. Psychology Press. 978-0-415-16537-2. 204–.