Carpilius is a genus of crabs in the family Carpiliidae, containing the following species:[1]
| Image | Scientific name | Distribution |
|---|---|---|
| Carpilius convexus (Forskål, 1775) | Indo-Pacific, from Hawaii to the Red Sea and South Africa | |
| Carpilius corallinus (Herbst, 1783) | western Atlantic Ocean from the coast of Florida to Brazil including the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea | |
| Carpilius maculatus (Linnaeus, 1758) | from Hawaii to Mozambique and South Africa | |