Carmen Zaragoza y Rojas explained

Carmen Zaragoza y Roxas
Birth Name:Maria Carmen Vicenta Petra Zaragoza y Rojas
Birth Date:June 29, 1867
Birth Place:Quiapo, Manila, Captaincy General of the Philippines, Spanish Empire
Death Place:Manila, Commonwealth of the Philippines
Parents:Jose Zaragoza (father)
Rosa Roxas (mother)
Spouse:Gregorio S. Araneta
Occupation:artist
Known For:Dos Inteligencias
La Ilustracion Filipina del Oriente

Maria Carmen Vicenta Petra Zaragoza de Araneta y Rojas, also known as Carmen Zaragoza y Roxas (June 29, 1867 – June 29, 1943),[1] was an early Filipina artist.

Biography

Zaragoza was born on June 29, 1876, in Quiapo, Manila. She came from an artistic family: her uncle Felix was an architect and her uncle Felipe a landscape painter. In 1892, she created the masterpiece known as Dos Inteligencias (Two Intellectuals), a painting that won her a prize during the 1892 anniversary of Christopher Columbus and his discovery of America. Two years later, during the 1895 Exposición Regional de Filipinas (1895 Regional Exposition in the Philippines), Zaragoza was awarded a copper medal for creating two landscapes.[2] [3]

Zaragoza helped to establish the late 19th-century magazine La Ilustracion Filipina del Oriente, founded by her father Jose Zaragoza y Aranquizna.[4]

Zaragoza was married to politician and businessman Gregorio S. Araneta in 1896. They had 14 children whom they raised in her family's ancestral house on Hidalgo Street (formerly Calle San Sebastian) in Quiapo, Manila. [5]

As she aged, Zaragoza gradually lost her sight. She died on June 29, 1943, on her 67th birthday.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Hernandez, Eloisa May P.. Homebound: Women visual artists in nineteenth century Philippines. 2005. University of the Philippines Press. 971-542-417-1. 48–53. 660581206.
  2. Web site: Filipina Artists in the Fine Arts: Disrupted Genealogies, Emerging Identities. Datuin, Flaudette May V.. Review of Women's Studies. 20 March 2016.
  3. Web site: In Focus: Birthing Women Artists. National Commission for Culture and the Arts. 24 February 2015. 20 March 2016. 2 April 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160402141833/http://ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/in-focus/birthing-women-artists/. dead.
  4. Web site: The Asian Cultural Council Philippines Art Auction 2016. León Gallery. 20 March 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160403075950/http://leon-gallery.com/v2/gallery/viewauctions-22-122-Portrait-of-Doa-Carmen-Zaragoza-y-Roxas-vda-de-Araneta. 2016-04-03. dead.
  5. Web site: Art is for remembering . Ramirez, Joanne Rae M. . . 3 December 2015 . 21 March 2016.