Carlos Pellegrini Explained

Carlos Pellegrini
Office1:President of Argentina
Term Start1:August 7, 1890
Term End1:October 11, 1892
Predecessor1:Miguel Juárez Celman
Successor1:Luis Sáenz Peña
Order3:Vice President of Argentina
Term Start3:October 11, 1886
Term End3:August 6, 1890
President3:Miguel Juárez Celman
Predecessor3:Francisco Bernabé Madero
Successor3:Jose Evaristo Uriburu
Order4:Minister of War and the Navy
Term Start4:June 11, 1885
Term End4:October 12, 1886
President4:Julio Argentino Roca
Predecessor4:Benjamín Victorica
Successor4:Nicolás Levalle
Term Start5:October 9, 1879
Term End5:October 12, 1880
President5:Nicolás Avellaneda
Predecessor5:Julio Argentino Roca
Successor5:Benjamín Victorica
Birth Name:Carlos Enrique José Pellegrini Bevans
Birth Date:October 11, 1846
Birth Place:Buenos Aires
Death Place:Buenos Aires
Resting Place:La Recoleta Cemetery
Party:National Autonomist Party
Spouse:Carolina Lagos
Parents:Charles Henri Pellegrini
María Bevans Bright
Occupation:politician
Profession:lawyer
Signature:Firma de Pellegrini.jpg

Carlos Enrique José Pellegrini Bevans (October 11, 1846  - July 17, 1906) was Vice President of Argentina and became President of Argentina from August 6, 1890 to October 12, 1892, upon Miguel Ángel Juárez Celman's resignation (see Revolución del Parque).

President of Argentina

During his administration, he cleaned up the finances and created the Banco de la Nación Argentina, Argentina's national bank, and the prestigious high-school that carries his name, Escuela Superior de Comercio Carlos Pellegrini, public school of noted academic level, part of Universidad de Buenos Aires.[1]

After the end of his term, he served as senator between 1895 and 1903, and in 1906, he was elected National Representative in the lower house.

His life

Pellegrini was the son of Swiss-Italian engineer Charles Henri Pellegrini (born in Chambéry) and María Bevans Bright, and grandson of English engineer James "Santiago" Bevans.

Like many other nineteenth century Argentines prominent in public life, he was a Freemason.[2] He died in his native city of Buenos Aires and is buried in La Recoleta Cemetery.

References

  1. Web site: .:: Banco de la Nación Argentina :: . 2010-06-07 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100529074725/http://www.bna.com.ar/institucional/institucional_historia.asp . 2010-05-29 .
  2. The list includes Juan Bautista Alberdi, Manuel Alberti, Carlos María de Alvear, Miguel de Azcuénaga, Antonio González de Balcarce, Manuel Belgrano, Antonio Beruti, Juan José Castelli, Domingo French, Gregorio Aráoz de Lamadrid, Francisco Narciso de Laprida, Juan Larrea, Juan Lavalle, Vicente López y Planes, Bartolomé Mitre, Mariano Moreno, Juan José Paso, Gervasio Antonio de Posadas, Domingo Faustino Sarmiento, and Justo José de Urquiza. José de San Martín is known to have been a member of the Lautaro Lodge; but whether the lodge was truly masonic has been debated: Book: Denslow, William R.. 10,000 Famous Freemasons. Macoy Publishing & Masonic Supply Co Inc. Richmond, VA. 1957. 1-4. .