Carl Johan Bernadotte Explained

Carl Johan Bernadotte
Prince Bernadotte
prev. Duke of Dalarna
Full Name:Carl Johan Arthur
Birth Date:31 October 1916
Birth Place:Stockholm Palace, Stockholm, Sweden
Death Place:Ängelholm, Sweden
Burial Date:14 May 2012
Burial Place:Royal Cemetery, Solna, Sweden
Father:Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden
Mother:Margaret of Connaught
House:Bernadotte
Spouse:
    Issue:Christian Bernadotte
    Monica Bernadotte

    Carl Johan Arthur, Prince Bernadotte, Count of Wisborg, (31 October 1916 – 5 May 2012)[1] was the fourth son and fifth and youngest child of King Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden and his first wife, Princess Margaret of Connaught.[2]

    Bernadotte was born a Prince of Sweden and granted the title of Duke of Dalarna but renounced these titles to marry a commoner. He was a paternal uncle of King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden. He was also the last surviving great-grandchild of Queen Victoria and her husband, Prince Albert.

    Marriages and children

    Bernadotte lost his succession rights to the Swedish throne and renounced his titles in 1946 when he married the journalist Elin Kerstin Margaretha Wijkmark (4 October 1910 – 11 September 1987), daughter of Henning Wijkmark and wife Elin Larsson in New York City on 19 February. As his unconstitutional marriage to Wijkmark - enskild mans dotter (daughter of a common man) - could not be approved by the Swedish government, Bernadotte knew he was giving up his Swedish titles and succession rights.

    They adopted two children:

    The Bernadottes lived for some time in New York City, where he worked as the representative of the Anglo-Nordic Trading Company. They made friends with the film star Greta Garbo, who stayed with them in their Swedish home near Båstad.[3]

    On 29 September 1988, the widowed Bernadotte married Countess Gunnila Märtha Louise (Wachtmeister af Johannishus) Bussler (12 May 1923  - 12 September 2016) in Copenhagen and also became the stepfather of her two surviving children from her previous marriage.

    Titles, styles, honours and arms

    When marrying on 19 February 1946 he lost his Swedish royal titles, i.e. Prince of Sweden and Duke of Dalarna. He subsequently assumed the surname Bernadotte, the name of the Swedish Royal Family.

    On 2 July 1951, for himself, his wife and his marital descendants, he was admitted by Grand Duchess Charlotte (head of state at the time) into the Luxembourgois nobility with the title Count of Wisborg.[4] and in that conferral was also made Carl Johan Arthur Prince Bernadotte.[5]

    Honours

    Certain Swedish decorations were awarded at birth in 1916 and renounced in 1946.

    National honours

    Foreign honours

    Arms

    Ancestry

    On 29 June 2011, he surpassed his elder brother, Sigvard (1907–2002), as the longest-lived of Queen Victoria's male descendants,[7] a record he would hold until being surpassed by Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh on 13 December 2016. He was the last surviving great-grandchild of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom, the last surviving child of Gustaf VI Adolf, and the last surviving grandchild of Gustaf V.

    See also

    Notes and References

    1. News: Count Carl Johan Bernadotte. London, UK. The Daily Telegraph. 6 May 2012.
    2. News: Who's who in the extended royal family. The Local. 21 May 2010.
    3. News: Obituaries: Count Carl Johan Bernadotte. Daily Telegraph.
    4. Book: von Rothstein . Niclas . Kalender över Ointroducerad adels förening. Årg. 22(2010) . 2009 . Ointroducerad Adels Förening . Stockholm . Swedish . 978-91-633-5038-2 . . 22.
    5. Mémorial du Grand-Duché de Luxembourg No 48, Government of Luxembourg, 13 August 1951, entry dated 18 July 1951
    6. Book: Sveriges statskalender. 1969 . Bengt . Sköldenberg . 1969 . Fritzes offentliga publikationer . Stockholm . sv . . 150.
    7. News: Count Carl Johan Bernadotte obituary. 8 May 2012. The Independent. London.