CARIFTA Games explained

The CARIFTA Games is an annual athletics competition founded by the Caribbean Free Trade Association (CARIFTA). The games were first held in 1972 and consist of track and field events including sprint races, hurdles, middle distance track events, jumping and throwing events, and relays. The Games has two age categories: under-17 (under-18 until 2017) and under-20. Only countries associated with CARIFTA may compete in the competition.

History

In 1972, Austin Sealy,[1] the president of the Amateur Athletic Association of Barbados, inaugurated the CARIFTA Games to mark the transition from the Caribbean Free Trade Association (CARIFTA) to the Caribbean Community (CARICOM). CARIFTA was meant to enhance relations between the English-speaking countries of the Caribbean after the dissolution of the West Indies Federation, but the CARIFTA Games took that idea a step further, including the French and Dutch Antilles in an annual junior track and field championship meet.

The meet normally runs over three days during the Easter period and includes over 150 separate events. The Games has two age categories for boys and girls: under-17 and under-20, the latter in line with the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) guidelines for junior athletes. The meet is run entirely under IAAF rules.

According to IAAF President, Lamine Diack, CARIFTA is "on par with the World Championships."[2] The meet is considered one of the best development meets in world athletics. Having started out on grass tracks, with athletes staying in schools or other similar temporary shelter, the CARIFTA Games have come a long way. College and university coaches and scouts from the United States make their way to the Games each year, in a bid to identify up-and-coming athletes.

The Games have produced world record holders Usain Bolt, Darrel Brown, World and Olympic champions such as Veronica Campbell Brown of Jamaica, Kim Collins of St Kitts-Nevis and Pauline Davis-Thompson of the Bahamas, Alleyne Francique of Grenada and Obadele Thompson of Barbados. CARIFTA has spawned administrators like Dean Greenaway, President of the British Virgin Islands Athletics Association.

In the early years, a handful of territories (Barbados, Trinidad & Tobago, Bahamas, Martinique, Guadeloupe, Bermuda) had facilities appropriate for hosting what really is a world-class meet. Since 2000, though, Grenada, St Kitts-Nevis and St Lucia have built brand new stadia and hosted the CARIFTA Games. The Games have also been held on Tobago and in Montego Bay, Jamaica, which became the 14th different venue in 2011.

The CARIFTA Games are normally sponsored by regional companies including the National Gas Company of Trinidad & Tobago Ltd and Guardian Holdings. In 2009, telecommunications company, LIME Caribbean signed on as a presenting sponsor, providing finance to the local organising committee, direct assistance to national teams and live coverage of the Games on TV across the Caribbean, as well as via Internet streaming.[3]

The Games are hosted directly under the auspices of the North and Central American and Caribbean Confederation of World Athletics, more commonly known as NACAC. Each country may enter two athletes per event and up to six athletes may be entered for relay events (with two acting as substitutes) and three athletes in the combined events such as pentathlon or heptathlon.

Games

EditionYearCityCountryDateVenueNo. of
Events
Top Team
1st1972 BridgetownBarbados1–4 April23Jamaica
2nd1973 Port of SpainTrinidad and Tobago4–5 May34Jamaica
3rd1974 KingstonJamaica13–15 AprilIndependence Park34Jamaica
4th1975 HamiltonBermuda29–31 March36Bermuda
5th1976 NassauBahamas19–20 April39Jamaica
6th1977 BridgetownBarbados25–26 April39Jamaica
7th1978 NassauBahamas27–28 March39Jamaica
8th1979 KingstonJamaica20–22 AprilIndependence Park42Jamaica
9th1980 HamiltonBermuda3–4 May48Bahamas
10th1981 NassauBahamas20–21 AprilThomas A. Robinson Stadium48Bahamas
11th1982 KingstonJamaica10–12 AprilIndependence Park52Jamaica
12th1983 Fort-de-FranceMartinique2–4 April52Bahamas
13th1984 NassauBahamas21–23 April52Bahamas
14th1985 BridgetownBarbados7–9 April52Jamaica
15th1986 Les AbymesGuadeloupe29–31 March52Jamaica
16th1987 Port of SpainTrinidad and Tobago18–20 April52Jamaica
17th1988 KingstonJamaica2–4 AprilIndependence Park52Jamaica
18th1989 BridgetownBarbados25–27 March50Jamaica
19th1990 KingstonJamaica14–16 AprilIndependence Park52Jamaica
20th1991 Port of SpainTrinidad and Tobago30 March 30 – 1 April53Jamaica
21st1992 NassauBahamas18–20 April53Jamaica
22nd1993 Fort-de-FranceMartinique10–11 April55Jamaica
23rd1994 BridgetownBarbados2–4 April58Jamaica
24th1995 George TownCayman Islands15–17 April58Jamaica
25th1996 KingstonJamaica6–8 AprilIndependence Park58Jamaica
26th1997 BridgetownBarbados4–6 AprilNational Stadium58Jamaica
27th1998 Port of SpainTrinidad and Tobago11–13 April62Jamaica
28th1999 Fort-de-FranceMartinique3–5 April63Jamaica
29th2000 St. George'sGrenada22–24 AprilNational Stadium61Jamaica
30th2001 BridgetownBarbados14–16 April62Jamaica
31st2002 NassauBahamasMarch 30 – April 1Robinson National Stadium66Jamaica
32nd2003 Port of SpainTrinidad and Tobago19–21 AprilHasely Crawford National Stadium66Jamaica
33rd2004 HamiltonBermuda9–11 AprilNational Stadium66Jamaica
34th2005 BacoletTrinidad and Tobago26–28 MarchDwight Yorke Stadium66Jamaica
35th2006 Les AbymesGuadeloupe15–17 AprilRené Serge Nabajoth Stadium66Jamaica
36th2007 ProvidencialesTurks and Caicos Islands7–9 AprilNational Stadium66Jamaica
37th2008 BasseterreSt Kitts and Nevis22–24 MarchSilver Jubilee Stadium66Jamaica
38th2009 Vieux FortSt Lucia10–13 AprilGeorge Odlum National Stadium66Jamaica
39th2010 George TownCayman Islands3–5 AprilTruman Bodden Sports Complex66Jamaica
40th2011 Montego BayJamaica23–25 AprilMontego Bay Sports Complex66Jamaica
41st2012 HamiltonBermuda6–9 AprilNational Stadium66Jamaica
42nd2013 NassauBahamas29 March – 1 AprilRobinson National Stadium66Jamaica
43rd2014 Fort-de-FranceMartinique19–21 AprilStade Pierre Aliker66Jamaica
44th2015 Sugar CitySt Kitts and Nevis4–6 AprilSilver Jubilee Stadium66Jamaica
45th2016 St. George'sGrenada26–28 MarchNational Stadium66Jamaica
46th2017 WillemstadCuraçao15–17 AprilErgilio Hato Stadium66Jamaica
47th2018 NassauBahamas31 March – 2 AprilThomas Robinson Stadium66Jamaica
48th2019 George TownCayman Islands20–22 AprilTruman Bodden Sports Complex66Jamaica
49th2022 KingstonJamaica16–18 AprilIndependence Park66Jamaica
50th2023 NassauBahamas7–9 AprilThomas Robinson Stadium68Jamaica
51st2024 St. George'sGrenada30 March – 1 AprilKirani James Athletic Stadium68Jamaica
52nd2025 Port of SpainTrinidad and Tobago19–21 AprilHasely Crawford Stadium68

Medal Totals Since 1990

As of 2019

CARIFTA Games Records

Jamaica has dominated the medals table at CARIFTA over the years. So too the record books. They hold records in 10 of the 21 Under-20 men's events contested all-time at CARIFTA, and hold or share 11 of the 17 Under-20 women's records. At the junior level, Jamaican boys own nine of the 17 records, whilst their girls possess a remarkable 10 of 16 marks in the Under-17 division. The oldest CARIFTA record in the books, though (at least for events still being contested in the modern Games), belongs to a Bermudian, Sonya Smith, whose Under-20 Javelin Throw performance of 53.98m has been on the books since 1979. The oldest boys' record is 15.03 m, the winning distance for Lyndon Sands of the Bahamas in the 1980 Under-17 Triple Jump.

Kareem Streete-Thompson went on to become one of the world's leading horizontal jumpers, but his CARIFTA performances have earned legendary status. In 1989, he set an Under-17 Long Jump record with a leap of 7.83 m, and a year later his 7.94 m was an Under-20 record, in his first year competing at that level for Cayman Islands. Both marks remain untouched. The women's horizontal jump records are almost as long-lived, Jackie Edwards' 1987 mark of 6.14 m was the Under-17 winning distance that year, and Daphne Saunders' leap of 6.93 m won her the 1989 title. Both ladies are from the Bahamas.

Men Under 20

EventRecordAthleteNationalityDateGamesRefVideo
100 m10.11 (+1.2 m/s)Yohan Blake7 April 20072007 Providenciales
200 m19.93 (+1.4 m/s)Usain Bolt11 April 20042004 Hamiltonhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m3-wG6z1uB0
400 m45.02Kirani James3 April 20102010 Georgetown[4]
800 m1:48.95Kenroy LevyApril 19871987 Port of Spain
1500 m3:47.56Gavyn Nero11 April 20092009 Vieux Fort
3000 m[5] 8:48.20Trevor SmallApril 19761976 Nassau
5000 m14:34.34Kemoy Campbell5 April 20102010 George Town
110 m hurdles (99.1 cm)13.23 (+1.6 m/s)Wilhem Belocian/21 April 20142014 Fort-de-France[6]
300 m hurdles41.00Clive Barriffe5 May 19731973 Port of Spain
400 m hurdles49.76Jehue Gordon4 April 20102010 Georgetown
3000 m steeplechase9:59.62Junior Mitchell31 March 19911991 Port of Spain
High jump2.22 mJermaine Francis17 April 20172017 Willemstad[7]
Pole vault5.30 mBrenden Vanderpool30 March 20242024 St. George's[8]
Long jump7.94 m[9] Kareem Streete-Thompson20 April 19901990 Kingston
Triple jump16.46 m (+0.5 m/s)Jaydon Hibbert18 April 20222022 Kingston[10]
Shot put (6 kg)20.02 mKobe Lawrence18 April 20222022 Kingston[11]
Discus throw (1.75 kg)66.41 mRoje Stona15 April 20172017 Willemstad[12]
Javelin throw (800 g)79.89 mKeyshawn Strachan16 April 20222022 Kingston
Heptathlon5623 ptsMaurice SmithApril 19991999 Fort-de-France
Octathlon5839 ptsShakiel Chattoo4–5 April 20152015 Basseterre
11.17 (-2.4 m/s) (100 m), 6.65 m (+0.8 m/s) (long jump), 12.26 m (shot put/6kg), 49.30 (400 m) /
14.61 (-2.1 m/s) (110 m hurdles/0.99 m), 1.97 m (high jump), 45.19 m (javelin), 3.04.15 (1000 m)
4×100 m relay39.15Bouwahjgie Nkrumie
Bryan Levell
Sandrey Davison
DeAndre Daley
17 April 20222022 Kingston[13]
4×400 m relay3:05.68Lennox Williams
Omar McLeod
Jevaughn Minzie
Javon Francis
1 April 20132013 Nassau[14]

Women Under 20

EventRecordAthleteNationalityDateGamesRef
100 m11.03 (heat)Aleen Bailey11 April 19981998 Port of Spain
11.03 (heat)Tamicka Clarke11 April 19981998 Port of Spain
200 m22.77 (+1.7 m/s)Shaunae Miller1 April 20132013 Nassau[15]
400 m51.30Sonita Sutherland15 April 20062006 Les Abymes
800 m2:05.90Natoya Goule24 March 20082008 Basseterre
1500 m4:27.48Natoya Goule10 April 20092009 Vieux Fort
3000 m9:50.56Janice Turner31 March 19911991 Port of Spain
100 m hurdles (83.8 cm)13.06 (+0.9 m/s)Alexis James10 April 20232023 Nassau[16]
400 m hurdles56.22Shiann Salmon1 April 20182018 Nassau[17]
High jump1.87 mJeanelle Scheper1 April 20132013 Nassau[18]
Long jump6.50 m (+0.5 m/s)Janae De Gannes1 April 20242024 St. George's[19]
Triple jump13.40 m (+1.4 m/s)Yanis David3 April 20152015 Basseterre[20]
Shot put (4.0 kg)15.75 mClaudia Villeneuve Martinique30 March 20022002 Nassau
Discus throw (1.0 kg)55.06 mJackie Henrianne Pri Hyman30 March 20242024 St. George's[21]
Javelin throw
600g old spec. (-1998)
53.98 mSonya Smith20 April 19791979 Kingston
Javelin throw
600g new spec. (1999-)
51.13 mCandesha Scott28 March 20162016 St. George’s[22]
Pentathlon3935 ptsSalcia Slack23 March 20082008 Basseterre
Heptathlon5231 ptsAyesha Champagnie4–5 April 20152015 Basseterre[23]
14.49 (+1.2 m/s) (100 m hurdles/ 0.838 m), 1.61 m (high jump), 13.16 m (shot put), 25.69 (+1.3 m/s) (200 m) /
5.43 m (+0.4 m/s) (long jump), 44.37 m (javelin), 2:39.27 (800 m)
4×100 m relay42.58Serena Cole
Tina Clayton
Brianna Lyston
Tia Clayton
17 April 20222022 Kingston[24]
4×400 m relay3:31.47Olivia James
Janieve Russell
Simoya Campbell
Chrisann Gordon
25 April 20112011 Montego Bay[25]

Boys Under 18

EventRecordAthleteNationalityDateGamesRef
100 m10.27 (+1.9 m/s)Raheem Chambers20 April 20142014 Fort-de-France[27]
200 m20.84 (+1.2 m/s)Odean Skeen5 April 20102010 Georgetown
400 m46.64Christopher Taylor4 April 20152015 Basseterre[28]
800 m1:49.88Jonathan Jones28 March 20162016 St George's[29]
1500 m4:00.04Theon O'Connor7 April 20072007 Providenciales
3000 m8:46.49Kemoy Campbell8 April 20072007 Providenciales
5000 m16:11.01Kendell Simon4 April 19991999 Fort-de-France
100 m hurdles12.88Aaron Wilmore24 March 20082008 Basseterre
110 m hurdles (91.4 cm)13.32
wind: +1.3 m/s (heat)
Jaheel Hyde21 April 20142014 Fort-de-France
13.1 (ht)
no wind reading
Tavonte Mott6 April 20152015 Basseterre[30]
400 m hurdles (0.84 m)51.21Jaheel Hyde20 April 20142014 Fort-de-France[31]
High jump2.13 mRaymond Higgs7 April 20072007 Providenciales
Long jump7.83 mKareem Streete-ThompsonMarch 19891989 Bridgetown
Triple jump16.33 m (+2.0 m/s)Miguel van Assen19 April 20142014 Fort-de-France
Shot put (5.0 kg)18.17 mDaniel Cope16 April 20172017 Willemstad[32]
Discus throw (1.5 kg)60.43 mPhillipe Barnet26 March 20162016 St. George’s[33]
Javelin throw (700 g)76.50 mTyriq Hosford16 April 20172017 Willemstad[34]
4×100 m relay39.97Michali Everett
Tyreke Wilson
Xavier Nairne
Michael Stephens
16 April 20172017 Willemstad[35]
4×400 m relay3:12.07Leonardo Ledgister
Devaughn Ellington
Jauavney James
Christopher Taylor
6 April 20152015 Basseterre[36]

Girls Under 18

EventRecordAthleteNationalityDateGamesRef
100 m11.28 (heat)Raneika Bean11 April 19981998 Port of Spain
200 m23.03 (heat)Anneisha McLaughlin31 March 20022002 Nassau
400 m53.36Shaunae Miller3 April 20102010 Georgetown[37]
800 m2:09.59Natoya Goule17 April 20062006 Les Abymes
1500 m4:32.70Natoya Goule15 April 20062006 Les Abymes
3000 m10:00.23Janill Williams Antigua and Barbuda4 April 19991999 Fort-de-France
100 m hurdles (76.2 cm)13.16 (-2.1 m/s)Britany Anderson17 April 20172017 Willemstad[38]
300 m hurdles41.30Janieve Russell12 April 20092009 Vieux Fort
400 m hurdles (76.2 cm)58.95Sanique Walker16 April 20172017 Willemstad[39]
High jump1.85 mAkela Jones3 April 20102010 Georgetown
Long jump6.14 mJackie EdwardsApril 19871987 Port of Spain
6.24 m Yanis Esméralda David/20 April 20142014 Fort-de-France
Triple jump13.10 m (+1.5 m/s)Yanis Esméralda David/21 April 20142014 Fort-de-France[40]
Shot put (3.0 kg)16.31 mSahjay Stevens4 April 20152015 Basseterre[41]
Discus throw (1.0 kg)46.47 mJanel Fullerton19 April 20142014 Fort-de-France[42]
Javelin throw (500 g)49.66 mShanee Angol21 April 20142014 Fort-de-France[43]
Javelin throw
600g old spec. (-1998)
43.66 mFrancette Pognon MartiniqueApril 19971997 Bridgetown
Javelin throw
600g new spec. (1999-)
42.90 mDeandra Dottin Barbados9 April 20072007 Providenciales
4 × 100 m relay44.80Shellece Clarke
Shanice Reid
Natalliah White
Kimone Shaw
20 April 20142014 Fort-de-France[44]
4 × 400 m relay3:37.65Taqece Duggan
Junell Bromfield
Shannon Kalawan
Tiffany James
21 April 20142014 Fort-de-France[45]

Boys Under 17

EventRecordAthleteNationalityDateGamesRef
100 m10.34Dexter Lee7 April 20072007 Providenciales
200 m20.84 (+1.2 m/s)Odean Skeen5 April 20102010 Georgetown
400 m47.27Nickecoy Bramwell30 March 20242024 St. George's[46]
800 m1:51.79Jerrad Mason25 April 20112011 Montego Bay
1500 m4:00.04Theon O'Connor7 April 20072007 Providenciales
3000 m8:46.49Kemoy Campbell8 April 20072007 Providenciales
5000 m16:11.01Kendell Simon4 April 19991999 Fort-de-France
100 m hurdles12.88Aaron Wilmore24 March 20082008 Basseterre
110 m hurdles (91.4 cm)13.54 (+0.6 m/s)Deshaun Lamb22 April 20192019 George Town[47]
400 m hurdles52.19Robert Miller31 March 20242024 St. George's[48]
High jump2.13 mRaymond Higgs7 April 20072007 Providenciales
Long jump7.83 mKareem Streete-ThompsonMarch 19891989 Bridgetown
Triple jump15.19 mMiguel van Assen30 March 20132013 Nassau[49]
Shot put (5 kg)18.80 mJavontae Smith31 March 20242024 St. George's[50]
Discus throw53.32 mKobe Lawrence22 April 20192019 George Town[51]
Javelin throw (700 g)68.84 mMaliek Francis30 March 20242024 St. George's[52]
4 × 100 m relay40.76Adam Cummings
Odean Skeen
Travis Drummond
Jazeel Murphy
12 April 20092009 Vieux Fort
4 × 400 m relay3:14.52Ivan Henry
Okeen Williams
Michael O'Hara
Devaughn Baker
9 April 20122012 Hamilton[53]

Girls Under 17

EventRecordAthleteNationalityDateGamesRef
100 m11.27 (+1.6 m/s)Briana Williams31 March 20182018 Nassau[54]
200 m23.03 (heat)Anneisha McLaughlin31 March 20022002 Nassau
400 m53.19Megan Moss31 March 20182018 Nassau[55]
800 m2:09.59Natoya Goule17 April 20062006 Les Abymes
1500 m4:32.70Natoya Goule15 April 20062006 Les Abymes
3000 m10:00.23Janill Williams Antigua and Barbuda4 April 19991999 Fort-de-France
100 m hurdles (76.2 cm)13.11 (+1.7 m/s)Crystal Morrison1 April 20182018 Nassau[56]
300 m hurdles41.30Janieve Russell12 April 20092009 Vieux Fort
400 m hurdles1:00.78Quaycian Davis21 April 20192019 George Town[57]
High jump1.85 mAkela Jones3 April 20102010 Georgetown
Long jump6.14 mJackie EdwardsApril 19871987 Port of Spain
Triple jump12.69 m (-3.7 m/s)Jaeda Robinson1 April 20242024 St. George's[58]
Shot put (3 kg)14.51 mThamera Manette31 March 20182018 Nassau[59]
Shot put14.29 mClaudia Villeneuve Martinique3 April 19991999 Fort-de-France
Discus throw (1.0 kg)47.94 mCedricka Williams22 April 20192019 George Town[60]
Javelin throw (500 g)52.53 mDior-Rae Scott1 April 20242024 St. George's[61]
Javelin throw
600g old spec. (-1998)
43.66 mFrancette Pognon MartiniqueApril 19971997 Bridgetown
Javelin throw
600g new spec. (1999-)
44.57 mDior-Rae Scott18 April 20222022 Kingston
4×100 m relay44.95Briana Williams
Sashieka Steele
Serena Cole
Tia Clayton
1 April 20182018 Nassau[62]
4×400 m relay3:38.09Janieve Russell
Shericka Jackson
Deandre Whitehorne
Chrisann Gordon
13 April 20092009 Vieux Fort

Austin Sealy Award Winners

Starting in 1977,[63] the Austin Sealy Award is presented to the athlete adjudged the most outstanding, either in terms of record accomplishment, or quality of performance as compared to other top medallists. The Carifta Games Magazine issued for the 40th edition of the Carifta Games contains the article: "Most Outstanding Athletes over the years: Winners of the Austin Sealy Trophy", by David Miller, published on page 19 in part 2[64] and on page 24 in part 3.[65] It displays a complete list of award winners. However, there are a couple of inconsistencies: in 2008 Barbados' hurdles sprinter Kierre Beckles won the trophy[66] rather than Trinidadian hurdles sprinter Jehue Gordon, who on the other hand gained the trophy in 2010[67] rather than Grenadian sprinter Kirani James, the winner of 2009.

In 2002 Jamaican U17 sprinter Anneisha McLaughlin won the award[68] rather Usain Bolt, who was awarded the trophy in 2003 and 2004.

Bahamian thrower Laverne Eve is reported to be the award winner in Kingston in 1982 and Martinique in 1983,[63] rather than in 1981. In the year 1981, U17 sprinter Candy Ford from Bermuda, who then won three gold medals (100 m, 200 m, and 400 m), was awarded the so-called "Oscar Steele Challenge Trophy" for being the most outstanding athlete of the games.[69]

Winner (Country)Year(s)
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
Pascal Théophile (GLP) 1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996

1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
Competition not held 2020
Competition not held 2021
2022
2023

† = Oscar Steele Challenge Trophy

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Mr Austin L. SEALY. olympic.org. 11 October 2011.
  2. Web site: History of Carifta. Carifta Games 2011. 11 October 2011.
  3. http://www.jamaica-gleaner.com/gleaner/20091022/sports/sports1.html LIME pumps $20m into Carifta Games
  4. Web site: Carifta Games Championship Complete Results. www.cfpitiming.com. 2010-04-05. 2010-12-14.
  5. Event held 1973-1979
  6. News: Sprinters and hurdlers shine at CARIFTA Games. IAAF. Jon Mulkeen. 22 April 2014. 22 April 2014.
  7. Web site: High Jump Results. cfpitiming.com. 17 April 2017. 17 April 2017.
  8. Web site: Pole Vault Result. milesplit.com. 30 March 2024. 1 April 2024.
  9. 7.95 m by other sources
  10. Web site: 2022 CARIFTA Games Results. NACAC. 37. 18 April 2022. 7 May 2022.
  11. News: Jamaican quartet breaks world U20 4x100m record at Carifta Games. World Athletics. Noel Francis. 19 April 2022. 7 May 2022.
  12. Web site: Discus Throw Results. cfpitiming.com. 15 April 2017. 17 April 2017.
  13. News: Jamaica break Carifta U20 4x100 record. jamaica-star.com. 17 April 2022. 18 April 2022.
  14. Web site: 4x400 Metres Relay Results. www.carifta2013.info. 1 April 2013. 3 April 2013. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20140426215654/http://www.carifta2013.info/carifta2013results/130330F056.htm. 26 April 2014. dmy-all.
  15. Web site: 200 Metres Results. www.carifta2013.info. 1 April 2013. 3 April 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20140426215703/http://www.carifta2013.info/carifta2013results/130330F033.htm. 26 April 2014. dead. dmy-all.
  16. Web site: Jamaica maintains dominance at 50th Carifta Games. World Athletics. Noel Francis. 11 April 2023. 18 April 2023.
  17. Web site: 400m Hurdles Results. tekresults.net. 1 April 2018. 3 April 2018.
  18. Web site: High Jump Results. www.carifta2013.info. 1 April 2013. 3 April 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20140426233859/http://www.carifta2013.info/carifta2013results/130330F041.htm. 26 April 2014. dead. dmy-all.
  19. Web site: Long Jump Result. milesplit.com. 30 March 2024. 20 April 2024.
  20. Web site: Triple Jump Results. SKNAAA. 3 April 2015. 4 April 2015.
  21. Web site: Discus Throw Result. milesplit.com. 30 March 2024. 1 April 2024.
  22. News: Peters provides the highlight of the 2016 CARIFTA Games. IAAF. Terry Finisterre. 29 March 2016. 29 March 2016.
  23. News: Taylor in record-breaking form at CARIFTA Games. IAAF. Jon Mulkeen. 6 April 2015. 7 April 2015.
  24. News: Jamaica Set New Girls' Under-20 World Record 42.58sec in Clean Sweep of Carifta Sprint Relays. caribbeannationalweekly.com. Patrick Green. 18 April 2022. 18 April 2022.
  25. News: Jamaica tops medal tally as CARIFTA Games conclude. IAAF. Terry Finisterre. 2011-04-26. 2011-04-26.
  26. Web site: Mixed 4×400m Relay Result. milesplit.com. 31 March 2024. 1 April 2024.
  27. News: 100m Result. www.carifta2014.fr. 20 April 2014. 22 April 2014. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20140426233155/http://www.carifta2014.fr/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/100m-18-garcon1.pdf. 26 April 2014. dmy-all.
  28. Web site: 400m Results. SKNAAA. 4 April 2015. 5 April 2015.
  29. News: 16-year-old Jonathan Jones (BAR) 1:49.88 smashes Carifta Games U18 800m record. watchathletics.com. 29 March 2016. 31 March 2016.
  30. Web site: 110m Hurdles Results. SKNAAA. 6 April 2015. 7 April 2015.
  31. News: 400m Hurdles Result. www.carifta2014.fr. 20 April 2014. 22 April 2014. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20140426234029/http://www.carifta2014.fr/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/400m-haies-18garcon.pdf. 26 April 2014. dmy-all.
  32. Web site: Shot Put Results. cfpitiming.com. 16 April 2017. 17 April 2017.
  33. News: Peters provides the highlight of the 2016 CARIFTA Games. IAAF. Terry Finisterre. 29 March 2016. 29 March 2016.
  34. Web site: Javelin Throw Results. cfpitiming.com. 16 April 2017. 17 April 2017.
  35. Web site: 4×100m Relay Results. cfpitiming.com. 16 April 2017. 17 April 2017.
  36. Web site: 4×400m Relay Results. SKNAAA. 6 April 2015. 7 April 2015.
  37. Web site: Carifta Games Championship Women's Complete Results. www.cfpitiming.com. 2010-04-07. 2010-12-22.
  38. Web site: 100m Hurdles Results. cfpitiming.com. 17 April 2017. 19 April 2017.
  39. Web site: 400m Hurdles Results. cfpitiming.com. 16 April 2017. 17 April 2017.
  40. News: Triple Jump Result. www.carifta2014.fr. 21 April 2014. 22 April 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140426233200/http://www.carifta2014.fr/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/triple-saut-18-fille.pdf. 26 April 2014. dead. dmy-all.
  41. Web site: Shot Put Results. SKNAAA. 4 April 2015. 4 April 2015.
  42. News: Discus Throw Result. www.carifta2014.fr. 19 April 2014. 22 April 2014. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20140426233424/http://www.carifta2014.fr/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/disque-18-fille.pdf. 26 April 2014. dmy-all.
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  44. News: 4×100m Relay Result. www.carifta2014.fr. 20 April 2014. 22 April 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140426233423/http://www.carifta2014.fr/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/4x100m-18-fille1.pdf. 26 April 2014. dead. dmy-all.
  45. News: 4×400m Relay Result. www.carifta2014.fr. 21 April 2014. 22 April 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140426233426/http://www.carifta2014.fr/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/4x400m-18-fille1.pdf. 26 April 2014. dead. dmy-all.
  46. Web site: 400m Result. milesplit.com. 30 March 2024. 1 April 2024.
  47. Web site: 110m Hurdles Results. cfpitiming.com. 22 April 2019. 4 May 2019.
  48. Web site: 400m Hurdles Result. milesplit.com. 31 March 2024. 20 April 2024.
  49. Web site: Triple Jump Results. www.carifta2013.info. 30 March 2013. 3 April 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20140426215702/http://www.carifta2013.info/carifta2013results/130330F028.htm. 26 April 2014. dead. dmy-all.
  50. Web site: Shot Put Result. milesplit.com. 31 March 2024. 1 April 2024.
  51. Web site: Discus Throw Results. cfpitiming.com. 22 April 2019. 4 May 2019.
  52. Web site: Javelin Throw Result. milesplit.com. 30 March 2024. 1 April 2024.
  53. Web site: CARIFTA Games Day 3 Results. www.world-track.org. 9 April 2012. 10 April 2012.
  54. Web site: 100m Results. tekresults.net. 1 April 2018. 3 April 2018.
  55. Web site: 400m Results. tekresults.net. 31 March 2018. 3 April 2018.
  56. Web site: 100m Hurdles Results. tekresults.net. 1 April 2018. 3 April 2018.
  57. Web site: 400m Hurdles Results. cfpitiming.com. 21 April 2019. 4 May 2019.
  58. Web site: Triple Jump Result. milesplit.com. 1 April 2024. 20 April 2024.
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  60. Web site: Discus Throw Results. cfpitiming.com. 22 April 2019. 4 May 2019.
  61. Web site: Javelin Throw Result. milesplit.com. 1 April 2024. 20 April 2024.
  62. News: Williams leads Jamaican dominance at Carifta Games in Nassau. IAAF. Noel Francis. 3 April 2018. 4 April 2018.
  63. News: Finlayson. Alpheus. 20 April 2011. Who Will Win The Next Austin Sealy Award?. thebahamasweekly.com. 11 October 2011.
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  65. Web site: Carifta Games Magazine, Part 3 . Carifta Games 2011 . 12 October 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120425061211/http://www.cariftagames2011.herobo.com/web_documents/carifta_magazine_sm_part3.pdf . 25 April 2012 . dead . dmy-all.
  66. Web site: Foster. Anthony. 25 March 2008. Beckles already eyeing Bydgoszcz, as CARIFTA Games close – Day THREE. IAAF. 12 October 2011.
  67. Web site: Finisterre. Terry. 7 April 2010. Gordon and James steal the show at CARIFTA Games. IAAF. 12 October 2011.
  68. News: Graham. Raymond. 2 April 2002. Ja top Carifta again. Jamaica Gleaner. 15 October 2011.
  69. News: 23 April 1981. Bahamas remain Carifta champions by one medal ... Jamaica retain second place. \Jamaica, for the second year in-a-row had to be content with the runner-up spot in the Carifta games.... The Gleaner. 8. December 27, 2013.