Carex appressa explained

Carex appressa, the tall sedge, is a species of flowering plant in the family Cyperaceae.[1] It is native to New Guinea, Australia, New Zealand, and generally in the South West Pacific.[2]

Description

Carex appressa is a densely tufted, perennial sedge that forms clumps up to in diameter. Its stems grow to around in height, and are hard and solid, becoming rough towards the top of the stem. Its leaves are wide, are rough on the margins, and grow mostly out of the base of the plant. It has a brownish, spike-like inflorescence made of 20 or more spikes, growing long. Its flowers are numerous oval-shaped brownish spikelets that are approximately long, with both male and female flowers mixed together in the spikes. Its nut is contained in a flattened, oval-shaped, beaked, hairless sack or utricle that is long.[3] [4]

Habitat and ecology

Carex appressa occurs in swamps, watercourses, and occasionally in water.[3] It also serves as a larval food plant for Heteronympha cordace.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Carex appressa . PlantNET – FloraOnline . K. L. Wilson . 2011 . New South Wales Flora Online . 11 May 2016.
  2. Book: World Economic Plants: A Standard Reference . John H. Wiersema . Blanca León . illustrated . CRC Press . 2016 . 9781466576810 . 143.
  3. Book: Plants of Western New South Wales . GM Cunningham . Geoffrey McIver Cunningham . illustrated . Csiro Publishing . 2011 . 9780643103634 . 155.
  4. Book: Flora of the South West: Bunbury, Augusta, Denmark . Judith Roderick Wheeler . N. G. Marchant . Margaret Lewington . UWA Publishing . 2002 . 9780642568144 . 267.
  5. Book: Butterflies: Identification and life history . Ross Field . revised . Museum Victoria . 2013 . 9781921833328 . 188.