The papal conclave of 2013 was convened to elect a pope, the leader of the Catholic Church, to succeed Benedict XVI following his resignation on 28 February 2013. In accordance with the apostolic constitution Universi Dominici gregis, which governed the vacancy of the Holy See, only cardinals who had not passed their 80th birthday on the day on which the Holy See became vacant (in this case, those who were born on or after 28 February 1933) were eligible to participate in the conclave.[1] Although not a formal requirement, the cardinal electors invariably elect the pope from among their number. The election was carried out by secret ballot (la|per scrutinium).[1]
Of the 207 members of the College of Cardinals at the time of Benedict XVI's resignation, there were 117 cardinal electors who were eligible to participate in the subsequent conclave.[2] Two cardinal electors did not participate, decreasing the number in attendance to 115.[3] [4] The number of votes required to be elected pope with a two-thirds supermajority was .[1] [5]
Of the 115 attending cardinal electors, 4 were cardinal bishops, 81 were cardinal priests, and 30 were cardinal deacons; 48 had been created cardinals by Pope John Paul II and 67 by Pope Benedict XVI; 29 worked in the service of the Holy See (such as in the Roman Curia), 61 were in pastoral ministry outside Rome, and 25 had retired. The oldest cardinal elector in the conclave was Walter Kasper, at the age of, and the youngest was Baselios Cleemis Thottunkal, at the age of . Another 90 cardinals were ineligible to participate in the conclave, for reasons of age.[2]
The cardinal electors entered the Sistine Chapel to begin the conclave on 12 March 2013.[6] [7] On 13 March, after five ballots over two days, they elected Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio, Archbishop of Buenos Aires, who took the papal name Francis.[8] [9]
The College of Cardinals is divided into three orders: cardinal bishops (CB), cardinal priests (CP) and cardinal deacons (CD), with precedence in that sequence. This is the order in which the cardinal electors process into the conclave, take the oath and cast their ballots.[1] For cardinal bishops, except the Eastern Catholic patriarchs, the dean is first in precedence, followed by the vice-dean and then by the rest in order of appointment as cardinal bishops. For cardinal bishops who are Eastern Catholic patriarchs, for cardinal priests and for cardinal deacons, precedence is determined by the date of the consistory in which they were created cardinals and then by the order in which they appeared in the official announcement or bulletin.[4]
Four of the cardinal electors were from the Eastern Catholic Churches: Antonios Naguib (Coptic), Béchara Boutros Raï (Maronite), George Alencherry (Syro-Malabar) and Baselios Cleemis Thottunkal (Syro-Malankara). Raï and Thottunkal were the first cardinals from their respective churches to participate in a conclave.[10] [11] The senior cardinal bishop, the senior cardinal priest, the senior cardinal deacon and the junior cardinal deacon, who were assigned specific roles in the conclave, such as presiding over the conclave itself (the senior cardinal bishop) or announcing the election of the pope (the senior cardinal deacon),[1] were, respectively, Giovanni Battista Re, Godfried Danneels, Jean-Louis Tauran and James Michael Harvey.[4] The camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church, who was in charge of administering the Holy See during its vacancy, was Tarcisio Bertone.[1]
The data below are as of 28 February 2013, the date on which the Holy See became vacant. All cardinals are of the Latin Church unless otherwise stated. Cardinals belonging to institutes of consecrated life or to societies of apostolic life are indicated by the relevant post-nominal letters.
| Rank | Name | Country | Born | Order | Consistory | Office | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Giovanni Battista Re | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="1" | CB | John Paul II | Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for Bishops | [12] |
| 2 | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="1" | CB | John Paul II | Secretary of State and Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church | [13] | |
| 3 | Antonios Naguib | Egypt | (age ) | data-sort-value="1" | CB | Benedict XVI | Patriarch emeritus of Alexandria (Coptic Church) | [14] |
| 4 | Lebanon | (age ) | data-sort-value="1" | CB | Benedict XVI | Patriarch of Antioch (Maronite Church) | [15] | |
| 5 | Godfried Danneels | Belgium | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Mechelen–Brussels | [16] |
| 6 | Joachim Meisner | Germany | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop of Cologne | [17] |
| 7 | Nicolás de Jesús López Rodríguez | Dominican Republic | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop of Santo Domingo | [18] |
| 8 | Roger Michael Mahony | United States | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Los Angeles | [19] |
| 9 | Jaime Lucas Ortega y Alamino | Cuba | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop of San Cristóbal de la Habana | [20] |
| 10 | Jean-Claude Turcotte | Canada | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Montreal | [21] |
| 11 | Vinko Puljić | Bosnia and Herzegovina | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop of Vrhbosna | [22] |
| 12 | Juan Sandoval Íñiguez | Mexico | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Guadalajara | [23] |
| 13 | Antonio María Rouco Varela | Spain | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop of Madrid | [24] |
| 14 | Dionigi Tettamanzi | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Milan | [25] |
| 15 | Polycarp Pengo | Tanzania | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop of Dar-es-Salaam | [26] |
| 16 | Austria | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop of Vienna | [27] | |
| 17 | Norberto Rivera Carrera | Mexico | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop of Mexico | [28] |
| 18 | United States | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop of Chicago | [29] | |
| 19 | Zenon Grocholewski | Poland | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Prefect of the Congregation for Catholic Education | [30] |
| 20 | Crescenzio Sepe | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop of Naples | [31] |
| 21 | Walter Kasper | Germany | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity | [32] |
| 22 | Ivan Dias | India | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples | [33] |
| 23 | Geraldo Majella Agnelo | Brazil | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of São Salvador da Bahia | [34] |
| 24 | Audrys Juozas Bačkis | Lithuania | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop of Vilnius | [35] |
| 25 | Chile | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Santiago de Chile | [36] | |
| 26 | Bolivia | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop of Santa Cruz de la Sierra | [37] | |
| 27 | South Africa | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop of Durban | [38] | |
| 28 | Honduras | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop of Tegucigalpa | [39] | |
| 29 | Juan Luis Cipriani Thorne | Peru | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop of Lima | [40] |
| 30 | Brazil | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for the Clergy | [41] | |
| 31 | Jorge Mario Bergoglio * | Argentina | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop of Buenos Aires | [42] |
| 32 | José da Cruz Policarpo | Portugal | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Patriarch of Lisbon | [43] |
| 33 | Severino Poletto | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Turin | [44] |
| 34 | Karl Lehmann | Germany | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Bishop of Mainz | [45] |
| 35 | Angelo Scola | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop of Milan | [46] |
| 36 | Anthony Olubunmi Okogie | Nigeria | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Lagos | [47] |
| 37 | Gabriel Zubeir Wako | Sudan | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop of Khartoum | [48] |
| 38 | Spain | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Seville | [49] | |
| 39 | Justin Francis Rigali | United States | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Philadelphia | [50] |
| 40 | Ennio Antonelli | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | President emeritus of the Pontifical Council for the Family | [51] |
| 41 | Peter Kodwo Appiah Turkson | Ghana | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | President of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace | [52] |
| 42 | Telesphore Placidus Toppo | India | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop of Ranchi | [53] |
| 43 | George Pell | Australia | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop of Sydney | [54] |
| 44 | Josip Bozanić | Croatia | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop of Zagreb | [55] |
| 45 | Jean-Baptiste Phạm Minh Mẫn | Vietnam | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop of Ho Chi Minh City | [56] |
| 46 | Philippe Barbarin | France | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop of Lyon | [57] |
| 47 | Péter Erdő | Hungary | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop of Esztergom–Budapest | [58] |
| 48 | Canada | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Prefect of the Congregation for Bishops | [59] | |
| 49 | Agostino Vallini | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Vicar General for Rome and Archpriest of the Papal Basilica of Saint John Lateran | [60] |
| 50 | Jorge Liberato Urosa Savino | Venezuela | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Caracas | [61] |
| 51 | Jean-Pierre Ricard | France | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Bordeaux | [62] |
| 52 | Antonio Cañizares Llovera | Spain | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Prefect of the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments | [63] |
| 53 | United States | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Boston | [64] | |
| 54 | Stanisław Dziwisz | Poland | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Kraków | [65] |
| 55 | Carlo Caffarra | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Bologna | [66] |
| 56 | Seán Baptist Brady | Ireland | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Armagh | [67] |
| 57 | Lluís Martínez Sistach | Spain | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Barcelona | [68] |
| 58 | André Vingt-Trois | France | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Paris | [69] |
| 59 | Angelo Bagnasco | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Genoa | [70] |
| 60 | Théodore-Adrien Sarr | Senegal | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Dakar | [71] |
| 61 | Oswald Gracias | India | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Bombay | [72] |
| 62 | Francisco Robles Ortega | Mexico | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Guadalajara | [73] |
| 63 | Daniel Nicholas DiNardo | United States | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Galveston–Houston | [74] |
| 64 | Odilo Pedro Scherer | Brazil | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of São Paulo | [75] |
| 65 | John Njue | Kenya | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Nairobi | [76] |
| 66 | Raúl Eduardo Vela Chiriboga | Ecuador | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop emeritus of Quito | [77] |
| 67 | Laurent Monsengwo Pasinya | Democratic Republic of the Congo | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Kinshasa | [78] |
| 68 | Paolo Romeo | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Palermo | [79] |
| 69 | Donald William Wuerl | United States | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Washington | [80] |
| 70 | Raymundo Damasceno Assis | Brazil | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Aparecida | [81] |
| 71 | Kazimierz Nycz | Poland | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Warsaw | [82] |
| 72 | Albert Malcolm Ranjith Patabendige Don | Sri Lanka | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Colombo | [83] |
| 73 | Reinhard Marx | Germany | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Munich and Freising | [84] |
| 74 | George Alencherry | India | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Major Archbishop of Ernakulam–Angamaly (Syro-Malabar Church) | [85] |
| 75 | Thomas Christopher Collins | Canada | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Toronto | [86] |
| 76 | Czech Republic | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Prague | [87] | |
| 77 | Willem Jacobus Eijk | Netherlands | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Utrecht | [88] |
| 78 | Giuseppe Betori | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Florence | [89] |
| 79 | Timothy Michael Dolan | United States | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of New York | [90] |
| 80 | Rainer Maria Woelki | Germany | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Berlin | [91] |
| 81 | John Tong Hon | China | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Bishop of Hong Kong | [92] |
| 82 | Baselios Cleemis Thottunkal | India | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Major Archbishop of Trivandrum (Syro-Malankara Church) | [93] |
| 83 | John Olorunfemi Onaiyekan | Nigeria | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Abuja | [94] |
| 84 | Rubén Salazar Gómez | Colombia | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Bogotá | [95] |
| 85 | Luis Antonio Gokim Tagle | Philippines | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | Benedict XVI | Archbishop of Manila | [96] |
| 86 | Jean-Louis Tauran | France | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | John Paul II | President of the Pontifical Council for Interreligious Dialogue (Protodeacon) | [97] |
| 87 | Attilio Nicora | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | John Paul II | Pontifical Legate for the Basilicas of Saint Francis and Saint Mary of the Angels in Assisi and President of the Financial Information Authority | [98] |
| 88 | William Joseph Levada | United States | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith | [99] |
| 89 | Slovenia | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | Prefect emeritus of the Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life | [100] | |
| 90 | Leonardo Sandri | Argentina | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | Prefect of the Congregation for the Oriental Churches | [101] |
| 91 | Giovanni Lajolo | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | President emeritus of the Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State | [102] |
| 92 | Paul Josef Cordes | Germany | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | President emeritus of the Pontifical Council Cor Unum | [103] |
| 93 | Angelo Comastri | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | Vicar General for Vatican City, Archpriest of the Papal Basilica of Saint Peter and President of the Fabric of Saint Peter | [104] |
| 94 | Stanisław Ryłko | Poland | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | President of the Pontifical Council for the Laity | [105] |
| 95 | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | Archivist and Librarian emeritus of the Holy Roman Church | [106] | |
| 96 | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | Prefect of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints | [107] | |
| 97 | Robert Sarah | Guinea | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | President of the Pontifical Council Cor Unum | [108] |
| 98 | Francesco Monterisi | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | Archpriest emeritus of the Papal Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls | [109] |
| 99 | Raymond Leo Burke | United States | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | Prefect of the Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura | [110] |
| 100 | Kurt Koch | Switzerland | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | President of the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity | [111] |
| 101 | Paolo Sardi | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | Patron of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta | [112] |
| 102 | Mauro Piacenza | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | Prefect of the Congregation for the Clergy | [113] |
| 103 | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | President emeritus of the Prefecture for the Economic Affairs of the Holy See | [114] | |
| 104 | Gianfranco Ravasi | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | President of the Pontifical Council for Culture | [115] |
| 105 | Fernando Filoni | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | Prefect of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples | [116] |
| 106 | Manuel Monteiro de Castro | Portugal | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | Major Penitentiary | [117] |
| 107 | Santos Abril y Castelló | Spain | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | Archpriest of the Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major | [118] |
| 108 | Antonio Maria Vegliò | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | President of the Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant People | [119] |
| 109 | Giuseppe Bertello | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | President of the Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State | [120] |
| 110 | Francesco Coccopalmerio | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | President of the Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts | [121] |
| 111 | João Braz de Aviz | Brazil | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | Prefect of the Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life | [122] |
| 112 | Edwin Frederick O'Brien | United States | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | Grand Master of the Order of the Holy Sepulchre | [123] |
| 113 | Domenico Calcagno | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | President of the Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See | [124] |
| 114 | Giuseppe Versaldi | Italy | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | President of the Prefecture for the Economic Affairs of the Holy See | [125] |
| 115 | James Michael Harvey | United States | (age ) | data-sort-value="3" | CD | Benedict XVI | Archpriest of the Papal Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls | [126] |
| Rank | Name | Country | Born | Order | Consistory | Office | Reason for absence | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Indonesia | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Jakarta | Health (deteriorating eyesight) | [127] [128] | |
| 2 | Keith Michael Patrick O'Brien | United Kingdom | (age ) | data-sort-value="2" | CP | John Paul II | Archbishop emeritus of Saint Andrews and Edinburgh | Personal (following allegations of sexual misconduct) | [129] [130] |
The 115 attending cardinal electors were from 48 countries on all six inhabited continents. The countries with the greatest number of cardinal electors were Italy (twenty-eight), the United States (eleven) and Germany (six).
| + Cardinal electors by continent | ||
| Continent | Number | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Africa | 11 | |
| North America | 20 | |
| South America | 13 | |
| Asia | 10 | |
| Europe | 60 | |
| Oceania | 1 | |
| Total | 115 | 100.0% |
| + Cardinal electors by country | |||
| Country | Continent | Number | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Argentina | data-sort-value="America, South" | South America | 2 |
| Australia | Oceania | 1 | |
| Austria | Europe | 1 | |
| Belgium | Europe | 1 | |
| Bolivia | data-sort-value="America, South" | South America | 1 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | Europe | 1 | |
| Brazil | data-sort-value="America, South" | South America | 5 |
| Canada | data-sort-value="America, North" | North America | 3 |
| Chile | data-sort-value="America, South" | South America | 1 |
| Asia | 1 | ||
| Colombia | data-sort-value="America, South" | South America | 1 |
| Democratic Republic of the Congo | Africa | 1 | |
| Croatia | Europe | 1 | |
| Cuba | data-sort-value="America, North" | North America | 1 |
| Czech Republic | Europe | 1 | |
| Dominican Republic | data-sort-value="America, North" | North America | 1 |
| Ecuador | data-sort-value="America, South" | South America | 1 |
| Egypt | Africa | 1 | |
| France | Europe | 4 | |
| Germany | Europe | 6 | |
| Ghana | Africa | 1 | |
| Guinea | Africa | 1 | |
| Honduras | data-sort-value="America, North" | North America | 1 |
| Hungary | Europe | 1 | |
| India | Asia | 5 | |
| Ireland | Europe | 1 | |
| Italy | Europe | 28 | |
| Kenya | Africa | 1 | |
| Lebanon | Asia | 1 | |
| Lithuania | Europe | 1 | |
| Mexico | data-sort-value="America, North" | North America | 3 |
| Netherlands | Europe | 1 | |
| Nigeria | Africa | 2 | |
| Peru | data-sort-value="America, South" | South America | 1 |
| Philippines | Asia | 1 | |
| Poland | Europe | 4 | |
| Portugal | Europe | 2 | |
| Senegal | Africa | 1 | |
| Slovenia | Europe | 1 | |
| South Africa | Africa | 1 | |
| Spain | Europe | 5 | |
| Sri Lanka | Asia | 1 | |
| Sudan | Africa | 1 | |
| Switzerland | Europe | 1 | |
| Tanzania | Africa | 1 | |
| United States | data-sort-value="America, North" | North America | 11 |
| Venezuela | data-sort-value="America, South" | South America | 1 |
| Vietnam | Asia | 1 | |
| Total | 115 | ||