Cardamine quinquefolia explained

Cardamine quinquefolia, the five-leaved cuckoo flower or whorled coral-root,[1] is a species of flowering plant in the family Brassicaceae, native to an area from south eastern Europe to northern Iran.[2]

Growing to 30cm (10inches) tall and 100cm (00inches) broad, this spreading herbaceous perennial produces masses of violet coloured flowers in spring. The Latin specific epithet quinquefolia means "with five-lobed leaves".[3] The whole plant dies down in summer.

This plant is used as groundcover in gardens. It has received the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[4] It prefers a sheltered spot in full or partial shade.[4]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Whorled coralroot . iNaturalist . 21 March 2021.
  2. Web site: Cardamine quinquefolia (M.Bieb.) Schmalh.. Plants of the World Online . 21 March 2021.
  3. Book: Harrison, Lorraine . RHS Latin for Gardeners . 2012 . Mitchell Beazley . United Kingdom . 978-1845337315 .
  4. Web site: Cardamine quinquefolia . www.rhs.org . Royal Horticultural Society . 5 March 2021.