Carbon Peak | |
Photo Alt: | Photo of Carbon Peak |
Elevation Ft: | 12088 |
Elevation Ref: | [1] |
Prominence Ft: | 2159 |
Prominence Ref: | [2] |
Listing: | Colorado prominent summits |
Range: | West Elk Mountains |
Location: | Gunnison County, Colorado, U.S. |
Map: | Colorado |
Coordinates: | 38.7942°N -107.0431°W |
Coordinates Ref: | [3] |
Topo: | USGS Mount Axtell |
Easiest Route: | hike |
Carbon Peak, elevation 12088feet, is a summit in the West Elk Mountains of Colorado. The peak is southwest of Crested Butte in the Gunnison National Forest. Carbon Peak is one of several prominent laccoliths found in the West Elk Mountains.[3] [4]
Carbon Peak is a laccolith, formed when magma intruded into sedimentary strata of the Mesaverde Formation approximately 30 million years ago. Subsequent erosion has removed the softer, overlying sedimentary rock thereby exposing the more resistant igneous rock that characterizes the mountain today. The mountain is composed of quartz monzonite porphyry and granodiorite porphyry. Carbon Peak was glaciated, and the most prominent glacial cirque is located on the north side of the mountain.[4] [5] [6]
Carbon Peak, along with adjacent Carbon Creek, are named after the coal (a carbon-rich rock) found in the Mesaverde Formation at the base of this and nearby laccoliths.[4]