Cantharellus subg. Cantharellus explained

Cantharellus is a subgenus of fungi in the genus Cantharellus.

Description

This subgenus has medium to large fruiting bodies with a veined hymenophore. The cap and stipes are usually smooth, sometimes with appressed squama. The hyphal endings are mostly thick-walled.[1]

Taxonomy

The subgenus was established in 2013 based on phylogenetic analysis, with Cantharellus cibarius designated as the type species.

Species

Accepted species:

Image Scientific Name YearMycorrhizal association Distribution
C. albopileatus 2022 Castanopsis fissaChina(Zhejiang)
C. alborufescens 1998 Quercus ilex, Quercus pubescens Spain, Iran, France, Croatia, Austria, Slovakia
C. altipes 2011 southeastern United States
C. amethysteus 1887 oaks, beeches or birches Europe
C. anzutake 2017 Pinus densiflora, Carpinus laxiflora, Quercus mongolica Japan, Korea
C. applanatus 2013 India
C. californicus - the oak chanterelle 2008 Quercus agrifolia, Quercus kelloggii, Quercus chrysolepis, Quercus wislizeni, Arbutus menziesii California
C. camphoratus 1979 Canada, United States
C. cascadensis 2003 Pseudotsuga menziesii, Tsuga heterophylla the Pacific Northwest of North America
C. chicagoensis 2016 Quercus alba, Quercus rubra Chicago, United States
C. chuiweifanii 2022 LithocarpusChina(Hainan)
C. cibarius golden chanterelle 1821 Europe
C. confluens 1980 southern Appalachians, southeastern United States, and Mexico
C. deceptivus 2016 Eastern United States
C. eccentricus 2014 New Caledonia
C. elongatipes 2014 India
C. enelensis 2017 Newfoundland, Quebec, Michigan and Illinois
C. ferruginascens 1969 Greece, Slovakia, Iran
C. flavolateritius 2016 United States
C. flavus 2013 midwestern and southern United States
C. hainanensis 2017 Lithocarpus China(Hainan)
C. incrassatus 2014 Quercus leucotrichophora Malaysia
C. indicus 2014 Quercus leucotrichophora India
C. iuventateviridis 2016 Carpinus caroliniana, Quercus nigra United States
C. laevihymeninus 2021 China(Yunnan)
C. lateritius - the smooth chanterelle 1951hardwood North America(Michigan to New England.), Africa, Malaysia, and the Himalayas (Uttar Pradesh)
C. lewisii 2011 hardwoods southeastern United States
C. macrocarpus 2021 China (Hainan)
C. natarajanii 2013 India
C. nothofagorum 1992 Nothofagus dombeyi Argentina
C. phasmatis 2013 United States
C. pallens 1959 Czech Republic, Bohemia, Spain
C. persicinus 1986 Eastern United States
C. pinetorus 2022 Pinus massonianaChina (Hunan)
C. pseudoformosus 2011 Cedrus deodara India
C. quercophilus 2010 Quercus stellata southeastern United States
C. ravus 2022 LithocarpusChina (Hunan)
C. roseocanus 2012 Pinus contorta, Pinus banksiana, Pinus muricata Pacific Northwest region of North America
C. roseofagetorum 2016Fagus orientalisGeorgia
C. septentrionalis1968United States (Michigan)
C. spectaculus - the spectacular chanterelle, 2013 midwestern United States
C. subalbidus 1947 Pseudotsuga menziesii, Tsuga heterophylla, Arbutus menziesii western North America
C. subamethysteus 2009 Malaysia
C. subpruinosus 2000Europe
C. subvaginatus 2018 Quercus mongolica, Abies holophylla South Korea
C. tenuithrix 2011 Quercus alba southeastern United States
C. vaginatus 2011 China, India (Sikkim)
C. velutinus 2016 United States
C. veraecrucis 2021 Quercus oleoidesMexico (Veracruz)
C. versicolor 2016 China(Yunnan)
C. violaceovinosus 2018 Quercus oleoides, Quercus glaucescens, Quercus sapotifolia Mexico (Veracruz)[2]
C. yunnanensis 2021 China (Yunnan)

Notes and References

  1. Zhang . Yu-Zhuo . Lin . Wen-Fei . Buyck . Bart . Liang . Zhi-Qun . Su . Ming-Sheng . Chen . Zuo-Hong . Zhang . Ping . Jiang . Shuai . An . Dong-Yu . Zeng . Nian-Kai . Morphological and Phylogenetic Evidences Reveal Four New Species of Cantharellus Subgenus Cantharellus (Hydnaceae, Cantharellales) From China . Frontiers in Microbiology . 2022 . 13 . 10.3389/fmicb.2022.900329 . free . 35832819 . 1664-302X. 9271865 .
  2. Herrera . Mariana . Bandala . Victor M. . Montoya . Leticia . Cantharellus violaceovinosus, a new species from tropical Quercus forests in eastern Mexico . MycoKeys . Pensoft Publishers . 2018-03-20 . 32 . 1314-4049 . 10.3897/mycokeys.32.22838 . 91–109 . 29681739 . 5904560 . free .