Craterellus cinereus explained

Craterellus cinereus, commonly known as the black chanterelle[1] or ashen chanterelle, is a species of Craterellus found growing in coniferous forest in Europe.[2]

Description

Craterellus cinereus are greyish-black chanterelle mushrooms with thin, dark grey flesh that fades when dry.

Cap: 2–4 cm. Irregular funnel shape/infundibuliform. Irregularly wavy at the edges with an inrolled margin. Stem: 2–4 cm. Smooth to lightly velvety in texture sometimes with a white woolly base. Veins/Ridges: Dark grey irregular forks which are distant and decurrent. Spore print: White. Spores: Broadly elliptical, smooth, non-amyloid. 7.5–10 x 5–6 μm. Taste: Mild. Smell: Indistinct.[3]

Habitat and distribution

As a mycorrhizal species it grows on soil with leaf litter in broad-leaves woods and is usually found in small groups and may be trooping. It is also rarely found with conifers. It has a widespread distribution but is an uncommon find with mushrooms appearing during autumn.

Edibility

C. cinereus is an edible mushroom with a mild taste. Can be used similarly to black trumpets (Craterellus cornucopioides) but with a milder taste.[4] Possible lookalikes include Craterellus cornucopioides, Pseudocraterellus undulatus and Faerberia carbonaria, all of which are edible.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Arora . David . Mushrooms demystified: a comprehensive guide to the fleshy fungi . 1986 . Ten Speed Press . Berkeley . 978-0-89815-169-5 . Second.
  2. Web site: Cantharellus cinereus in MycoBank.
  3. Book: Buczacki, Stefan . Collins fungi guide . 2012 . Collins . 978-0-00-724290-0 . London . 793683235.
  4. Web site: N . gone71 . Ashen chanterelle Cantharellus cinereus . 2022-07-07 . Gone71° N . de-DE.