Canterbury Quadrangle Explained

The Canterbury Quadrangle is one of the quadrangles of Christ Church, Oxford, England.[1] It stands on the site of the former Canterbury College.[2]

On the west side is Christ Church Library, whose north façade completes the four sides of Peckwater Quadrangle. On the east side is Canterbury Gate with access to Oriel Square and Merton Street. The Christ Church Picture Gallery is accessed through staircase 4 in the south range, originally designed to house the college's most noble undergraduates. Designed by Philip Powell & Hidalgo Moya in 1968, the exterior of the Picture Gallery cannot be seen from within Canterbury Quadrangle, as it is partially sunk into the Deanery garden behind.[3]

The original quadrangle was created 1632 to 1636 by a group of masons from London led by John Jackson and Robert White.[4]

Canterbury Quadrangle was redesigned by the architect James Wyatt (1746–1813), in a style similar to the neighbouring Peckwater Quadrangle, and was completed in 1783. The money needed to build the quadrangle was donated to the college by Richard Robinson, 1st Baron Rokeby, Archbishop of Armagh. The quad is Grade I listed.

As an undergraduate at Christ Church from 1828, future Prime Minister, William Gladstone lived in a "leisured set" in Canterbury Quadrangle.[5]

See also

References

51.7502°N -1.2559°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Canterbury Quad, Christ Church, Oxford . Master Art . George . Pyne . 1866 . 4 June 2014 .
  2. Web site: A Brief History of Christ Church . 2015-09-28 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120526141853/http://www.chch.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/christchurchhistory.pdf . 2012-05-26 . A Brief History of Christ Church p.8
  3. Web site: Visiting the Gallery . . Picture Gallery . 4 June 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100330094653/http://www.chch.ox.ac.uk/gallery/visiting . 30 March 2010 .
  4. Cole . J. C. . William Byrd, Stonecutter and Mason . Oxoniensia . 14 . 63–74 .
  5. Book: Jenkins, Roy. Gladstone. 2012. Pan Macmillan. 978-0-330-47611-9. 28.