Candidates of the 1987 Australian federal election explained

This article provides information on candidates who stood for the 1987 Australian federal election. The election was held on 11 July 1987.

Retiring Members and Senators

Labor

• Len Keogh MP (Bowman, Qld)
• Ralph Jacobi MP (Hawker, SA)
• Senator Ruth Coleman (WA)
• Senator Ron Elstob (SA)
• Senator Gordon McIntosh (WA)
• Senator Ted Robertson (NT)

Liberal

• Peter Coleman MP (Wentworth, NSW)
• Peter Drummond MP (Forrest, WA)
• Senator Sir John Carrick (NSW)
• Senator Dame Margaret Guilfoyle (Vic)
• Senator Reg Withers (WA)

National

• Senator Stan Collard (Qld)

Country Liberal

• Paul Everingham MP (Northern Territory, NT)
• Senator Bernie Kilgariff (NT)

Democrats

• Senator Colin Mason (NSW)

Independent

• Senator Michael Townley (Tas)  - elected as Liberal

House of Representatives

Sitting members at the time of the election are shown in bold text. Successful candidates are highlighted in the relevant colour. Where there is possible confusion, an asterisk (*) is also used.

Australian Capital Territory

Electorate	Held by	Labor candidate	Liberal candidate	Democrats candidate	NDP candidate	Other candidates
			Ros Kelly	John Louttit	Frances English	Chris Warren	Bev Cains (AFM) John Farrell (Ind)
			John Langmore	Ian Farrow	Peter Hayes	Gareth Smith	Emile Brunoro (Ind) Dawn Casley-Smith (AFM) Larry O'Sullivan (Ind) Kevin Wise (Ind)

New South Wales

Electorate	Held by	Labor candidate	Coalition candidate	Democrats candidate	Other candidates
			John Mountford	Max Parker (Lib)	Monty Green
			Gary Punch	Bob Gemmell (Lib)		Charles Bellchambers (Ind) Jim McLean (Ind)
		Beverley Sharpe		John Howard (Lib)	Paul Taylor	Stephen Davidson (Ind) John Dawson (Ind)
		Sue Deane		Harry Edwards (Lib)	Peter Markham
			Paul Keating	Andrew Thorn (Lib)	John Young	Philip Black (Ind) Paul Keating (Ind) Tony Leitao (Ind) Frank Rayner (Ind) Kaye Tucker (Ind)
		Michael Fry		David Connolly (Lib)	Fiona Richardson
			David Simmons	Mick English (Lib) Stewart Hespe (Nat)	Bob Dolton	Eve Buscombe (Ind)
			Bob Brown	Mollie Blake (Lib)	Lyn Godfrey	Vishnu Chaudhary (Ind)
			Roger Price	Paul Conlon (Lib)	Philip Goldhagen	Cheryl Crisp (Ind)
		Michael Addison		Don Dobie (Lib)	Mark Freeman
		John Murphy		Garry Nehl (Nat)	Dorothy Thompson	Max Austin (Ind) David Rees (Ind)
			Stewart West	Jeff Thomson (Lib)	Ray Dargavel	Rudy Pasara (Ind)
			Michael Lee	Les Nunn (Lib)	Graeme Ward
		Veronica Husted		Philip Ruddock (Lib)	Robert Springett
			Jim Snow	Peter Cochran (Nat) David Evans (Lib)		Horst Kirchner (UAP) John McGlynn (Ind)
		Barry Marks		Tim Fischer (Nat)		Ray Brooks (Ind)
			Ted Grace	Jeff Fishlock (Lib)	Robert Neesam
		John Wright		John Sharp (Nat)	Alan Blackshaw	Reen Dixon (Ind)
			Leo McLeay	Karl Tartak (Lib)	Peter Hennessy	Nick Papanikitas (Ind) Jack Shanahan (Ind)
			Russ Gorman	Warren Musgrave (Lib)
		Trevor Elks		Ralph Hunt (Nat)		Lloyd Fleming (Ind)
			Robert Tickner	Cliff Mason (Lib)	Paul Terrett
		Rod Milliken		Wal Fife (Lib)	Scott Milne	Jim Eldridge (Ind) David Herald (Ind) Duncan Marshall (NDP)
			Eric Fitzgibbon	Graham Dunkley (Lib) John Turner (Nat)	Maureen Simpson
			Lionel Bowen	Carolyn O'Connor (Lib)	Philippa Leehy
			Ross Free	Glynis Hayne (Lib)	Michael Gregory	Ian Perry (Ind)
		Michael Maher		Bob Woods (Lib)		Tony Farrell (UAP) George Turner (Ind)
		Garry Worth		Bruce Cowan (Nat)	John Aitken
			Stephen Martin	Ron Forrester (Lib)	Meg Sampson
		Eileen Blackmore		Jim Carlton (Lib)	Graeme Maclennan	Maurice Foley (Ind)
		David March		Alasdair Webster (Lib)	Bruce Forbes
		Geoff Robinson		Alan Cadman (Lib)
			Allan Morris	Alan Taggart (Lib)	Rae Rendle	George Keegan (Ind)
		Joe Horan		Ian Sinclair (Nat)	Eunice Moody	Lance Baldwin (Ind) Bevan O'Regan (Ind)
				John Spender (Lib)	Rod Dominish
		Trevor Ellem		Ian Robinson (Nat)	Ivor Brown	William Egerton (Ind)
		Graham Lund		Michael Cobb (Nat)	Gloria Collison	Max Murford (Ind) Bill O'Donnell (Ind)
			John Brown	Paul Hamer (Lib)	Rodney Levett
			Jeannette McHugh	Ray Collins (Lib)		Fred Brinkman (Ind)
			Dick Klugman	Robert Ingram (Lib)	William Utterson	Sam Barone (Ind)
			Tom Uren	Lynne McDowell (Lib)	John Roveen
		Klaas Woldring		Charles Blunt (Nat)	Anne Brown	Mac Nicolson (Ind)
				Noel Hicks (Nat)
			Barry Cohen	Paul St Clair (Lib)	Glenice Griffiths
			Peter Morris	Milton Caine (Lib)	Derek McCabe
			Stephen Dubois	Gary Rush (Lib)	Garry Dalrymple	Brian Compton (Ind)
			Peter Baldwin	Les Morka (Lib)	William Cole	Jack Mundey (Ind) Vito Radice (Ind)
			Colin Hollis	Neville Fredericks (Lib) David Wood (Nat)	Greg Butler
		Ian Douglas		Michael MacKellar (Lib)	Christian Widmair
		Anne-Maree Whitaker		John Hewson (Lib)	Yvonne Jayawardena
			John Kerin	David Brock (Lib)

Queensland

Electorate	Held by	Labor candidate	Liberal candidate	National candidate	Democrats candidate	Other candidates
				Andrew Crowe	Bill Barry-Cotter	Diana Taylor	Barry Cullen (Ind)
			Manfred Cross	David Drake	Cliff Newman	Michael van Prooyen	William Kenney (Ind)
			Keith Wright	Tom Young	Ted Price		J. S. Page (NDP)
		Bill Welch	Paul Pottinger		Ray Braithwaite
		Peter Wilson		David Jull	Peter Robinson	Kenneth Davies
		Alison Smith	Joy Brannelly		Evan Adermann	Brian Stockwell
				Ian Mutch	Peter Slipper	Glen Spicer
				David Watson	Tony Philbrick	Sheila Rieff
			Ben Humphreys	Wayne Black	Sean Cousins	Lance Winter
		Linda Dwyer	Alexander Munro		Tom McVeigh	Mark Carew
			Ted Lindsay	Rosemary Pavey	Jose Goicoechea	Paul Swanton
				John Williams	Bryan Conquest	Geoff Boshell
		James Byrne	Ross Cooper		Bob Katter
			John Gayler	Ronald Barry	Kevin Byrne	Wilfred Tapau
			Elaine Darling	John Gates	Andrew Brown
		Pat Stern		Peter White	Max McMahon	Yvonne Stoelhorst
		Raymond Paroz	Bruce Christie		Ian Cameron	Richard McCarthy
		Robert Boyce		Kathy Sullivan	Lester Hughes	George Spencer
				Don Cameron	Peter Freckleton	Manfred Willinger
			Bill Hayden	Janice Akroyd	Barry Hoffensetz	John Loughney
				John Hodges	Gerard Cross	Isobel Robinson
			David Beddall	John Patterson	Peter Jorgenson Gerard Walsh	Miriam Cope	Terri Cavanagh (Ind) Michael Dunne (Ind)
		Fleur Yuile		John Moore	Steve Walters	Daphne Woodhouse
		Andrew Foley	Can Primavera		Clarrie Millar	Ray Barry

South Australia

Electorate	Held by	Labor candidate	Liberal candidate	Democrats candidate	National candidate	UAP candidate	Other candidates
			Chris Hurford	Peter Panagaris	Chris Wurm	Bryan Stokes	Charles Shahin	Graham Smith (CPA)
		Bill Hender		James Porter	Glenn Taylor	Max Vawser	Tom Giannouklas	Allan Bannister (Ind) Harry Pfeuffer (Ind)
			Neal Blewett	Bernard Buechner	Colin Maas	Cathryn Linedale	John Longhurst
		Jayne Taylor		Steele Hall	Margaret-Ann Williams	Clarrie Dietman	Kevin Angove
			Lloyd O'Neil	Russell Reid	Chris James	Robin Dixon-Thompson	Leonce Kealy
				Kim Jacobs	Graham Pamount	David Dwyer	Keith Draper
			John Scott	Barry Lewis	Jim Mitchell	Glenn Jarvis	Stewart Clarke	Sofia Mavrogeorgis (Ind)
			Gordon Bilney	Richard Noble	Colin Miller	Gerald Larkin	Michael Prowse
			Peter Duncan	Neville Joyce		Natalie Richardson	Kenneth Taplin	A. Wunderlich (Ind)
		Delia Skorin		Alexander Downer	Merilyn Pedrick	Wesley Glanville	Dorothy McGregor-Day	George Gater (Ind)
			Mick Young	Barry Blundell	Derek Ball	Rod Scarborough	Bob Manhire	John Buik (Ind) Brian Rooney (Ind)
		Phil Robins		Ian Wilson	Karen Coleman	Loma Silsbury	Graeme Matthews
		Susan Stephens		Neil Andrew	Barbara Barlow	Bill Adams	Anne Hausler

Tasmania

Electorate	Held by	Labor candidate	Liberal candidate	Democrats candidate
		Richard Taylor		Warwick Smith	Michael Preece
		David Currie		Chris Miles
				Michael Hodgman	Robert Bell
				Bruce Goodluck	Patsy Harmsen
				Max Burr	Liz Holloway

Victoria

Electorate	Held by	Labor candidate	Liberal candidate	National candidate	Democrats candidate	Other candidate
			John Saunderson		Hugh Gurney	Jan Bricknell
			John Mildren	John Ronan	John Boland	Phil Henseleit	Martin Greany (Ind)
			Brian Howe	Ron Dunn		Jan Roberts	Darren Chapman (Ind) Sue Phillips (Ind)
			John Brumby			Kaye Swanton	Sharyne O'Grady (Ind) John Somerville (Ind)
		Patrick Robinson		Ken Aldred		Kate Carr	Terence Pooley (UAP)
			Neil O'Keefe	Peter Dale	Barry McLeod	Susan Mullington
			Andrew Theophanous	Chris Dimitrijevic	Ivan Pavlekovich-Smith	Louise Stewart
				Bob Halverson	Roy Haffenden	Chris Mar	Flo Madden (PPA)
		Helen Mayer			Edward Wajsbrem	Fran Robbins	Barry Gration (Ind) Ernest Rodeck (UAP)
		Ian Caldwell		Stewart McArthur	John McDonald	Rob Mann
			Gordon Scholes	Patrick Conheady		Greta Pearce	Tom Davies (Ind) Danielle Dixon (Ind)
		Madelyn Myatt		Julian Beale		Marcus Bosch	Gil Speirs (Ind) Rick Wright (UAP)
			Bob Chynoweth	Tom Warwick		Robyn Kirby	Les Johnson (Ind) Andrew Murray (PPA) Chris van Lieshout (Ind)
		Tony Lack		Peter Reith		Andrew Suttie	Noel Maud (Ind) Jonathan Miln (PPA)
			Ralph Willis	Tim Warner		Susan Holmes	James Doughney (SWP) Rosalba Vicari (Ind)
		Zona Child	Grant Pearce		Peter McGauran	Pierre Fourcier	Rod Anderson (Ind)
		Murray McInnes		Ian Macphee		Maureen Boaler	Tiger Casley (Ind) Michael Rowe (DLP)
			Joan Child	Rudi Michelson		Paul Hegarty
		Barbara Higgins		Roger Shipton		Clive Jackson
			Michael Duffy	Janice Bateman		Geoff Herbert
			Lewis Kent	Peter McCall		Len de Koning
		Danny Walsh		Ewen Cameron	Philip Pullar		Brian Lumsden (PPA) Rob Taylor (Ind)
			David Charles		Bill Buchanan	Maxine Aspinall	Linda Ely (Ind)
			Peter Staples		Laurie Kirwan	Howard McCallum	Lynette Manning (Ind)
		Lindsay Woods		Andrew Peacock		Peter Taft	Margaret Cole (UAP)
			Barry Jones	Darren Farquhar		Heather Jeffcoat
			Peter Milton			John Benton
		Linda Freedman	Adrian Kidd		Peter Fisher		Neil Lehmann (Ind)
			Alan Griffiths	Victor Rudewych		David Mackay	Mark Beshara (DLP)
			Peter Cleeland	David Millie	Andrew Coller	Doug Lorman	Robert Wilson (Ind)
			Barry Cunningham	John Kiely	Pat O'Brien	Ross Ollquist	Anne Lorraine (Ind) Thomas Walsh (Ind)
			Gerry Hand	Frank Randle		Peter La Franchi	James Ferrari (Ind)
			Clyde Holding	Allan Paull		Di Bretherton	Alan Brown (Ind)
		Ivana Csar		Neil Brown		Marjorie White	Bruce Plain (UAP)
		Mark Anderson	Brendan Norden		Bruce Lloyd	Ralph Linford	John Hargreaves (Ind)
			Harry Jenkins	Mike Kabos		John Privitelli
			Tony Lamb		Ken Trembath	Rika Mason	Tessa Cunningham (UAP)
		Kevin Watt		David Hawker		Julie Jennings
			Bob Hawke	Olga Venables		Ken Eley	Fast Bucks (Ind) Ian Sykes (Ind) Lyn Teather (Ind)

Western Australia

Electorate	Held by	Labor candidate	Liberal candidate	National candidate	Democrats candidate	Independent candidate
			Wendy Fatin		Peter Bass	John Willis
			George Gear		Bob Chapman	Mark Beadle
			Carolyn Jakobsen		Neil Baker
		Philip Laskaris		Allan Rocher	John Gilmour	Joe Blake
		Gerry Thompson			Joe Chambers	David Churches
			John Dawkins	Jenny van den Hoek	Jack Clarke
			Graeme Campbell		Ron Smales	Frank Chulung
			Allen Blanchard	Jim Crawley	Geoff Gill
				Wilson Tuckey		Shyama Peebles
			Ric Charlesworth	Bob Campbell	Ted Lisle
			Ron Edwards	Bill Brown	Malcolm Beveridge	Harvard Barclay	Alf Bussell
			Kim Beazley	Harry Klapp	Adelia Bernard		Georgina Motion
		Ray Masterton		Peter Shack	William Witham	Richard Jeffreys

Senate

Sitting Senators are shown in bold text. Since this was a double dissolution election, each state elected twelve senators. The first six successful candidates from each state were elected to six-year terms, the remaining six to three-year terms. Tickets that elected at least one Senator are highlighted in the relevant colour. Successful candidates are identified by an asterisk (*).

Australian Capital Territory

Two seats were up for election. The Labor Party was defending one seat. The Liberal Party was defending one seat.

New South Wales

Twelve seats were up for election. The Labor Party was defending six seats. The Liberal-National Coalition was defending five seats. The Australian Democrats were defending one seat.

Labor candidates	Coalition candidates	Democrats candidates	NDP candidates	CTA candidates	Greens candidates
valign=top	Kerry Sibraa Arthur Gietzelt Graham Richardson Bruce Childs John Morris Sue West Michael Sexton	valign=top	Michael Baume (Lib) Peter Baume (Lib) David Brownhill (Nat) Chris Puplick (Lib) Bronwyn Bishop (Lib) Ralph Schulze (Nat) June McPhie (Lib)	valign=top	Paul McLean Jenny Macleod Richard Jones Gary Chestnut	valign=top	Robert Wood Irina Dunn	valign=top	Elaine Nile Kevin Hume	valign=top	Ian Cohen Daphne Gollan
UAP candidates	Defence candidates	Group A candidates	Group B candidates	Group F candidates	Group I candidates
valign=top	Alan Smith Edna Fabb	valign=top	Leslie Edwards David Herd William Tuohy Rowley McMahon	valign=top	Ruth Phillips Walter Brun	valign=top	Patricia Poulos John Holley John Beasley	valign=top	Leon Bringolf Habib Fares Jim Donovan	valign=top	Peter Consandine Brian Buckley
Ungrouped candidates
valign=top	John Higginbotham John Murphy James Goody Phil Murray	valign=top	Nick Jones Bob Spanswick Ivor F	valign=top	Kevin Larkings Jane Smith-New Arthur Chesterfield-Evans	valign=top		valign=top		valign=top

Northern Territory

Two seats were up for election. The Labor Party was defending one seat. The Country Liberal Party was defending one seat.

Queensland

Twelve seats were up for election. The Labor Party was defending five seats (although Senator George Georges was contesting the election as an independent). The Liberal Party was defending two seats. The National Party was defending four seats. The Australian Democrats were defending one seat.

Labor candidates	Liberal candidates	National candidates	Democrats candidates	NDP candidates	UAP candidates
valign=top	Margaret Reynolds Mal Colston Gerry Jones John Black Bryant Burns Jack Camp Glenevie Jensen	valign=top	David MacGibbon Warwick Parer Gary Neat Cassie Solomon Brian Taylor Jane Williamson	valign=top	Florence Bjelke-Petersen John Stone Ron Boswell Glen Sheil George Cowan Vicky Kippin Ann Garms Bruce Laming	valign=top	Michael Macklin Cheryl Kernot Norman Johnson Anthony Walters	valign=top	John Jones Brian Dunsford	valign=top	Ron Alford Geoff Fawthrop
Group A candidates	Group C candidates	Group E candidates	Ungrouped candidates
valign=top	Barry Weedon Kathleen Wacker	valign=top	Ray Ferguson Jake Haub	valign=top	George Georges	valign=top	John Bolt Ron Smith	valign=top		valign=top

South Australia

Twelve seats were up for election. The Labor Party was defending five seats. The Liberal Party was defending five seats (although Senator Don Jessop contested the election as an independent). The Australian Democrats were defending two seats (although Senator David Vigor contested the election for the Unite Australia Party).

Labor candidates	Liberal candidates	National candidates	Democrats candidates	Unite Australia candidates	Green Party candidates
valign=top	Dominic Foreman Nick Bolkus Graham Maguire Rosemary Crowley Chris Schacht Vic Heron Rosalie McDonald	valign=top	Tony Messner Amanda Vanstone Robert Hill Grant Chapman Baden Teague Michele Mercurio Ivan Venning	valign=top	Bill Wright Neville Agars Mike Rogers Jessie Taylor Bob Brown Clifford Boyd	valign=top	Janine Haines John Coulter Meg Lees Ian McLiesh Peter Vervoorn	valign=top	David Vigor Nick Theologou Patricia Prowse Maxwell Elphick	valign=top	Ally Fricker Jules Davison
Communist candidates	Group A candidates	Group C candidates	Group F candidates	Ungrouped candidates
valign=top	John Wishart Linda Gale	Valign=top	Creston Magasdi Reg McColl	valign=top	Don Jessop	valign=top	Tom Towle Ellen Towle	valign=top	Robert Worth Rob Robertson Helen Launer Syd Plenty	valign=top	Stephen Bailey John Out Bill Forster

Tasmania

Twelve seats were up for election. The Labor Party was defending five seats. The Liberal Party was defending five seats. The Australian Democrats were defending one seat. Independent Senator Brian Harradine was defending one seat.

Victoria

Twelve seats were up for election. The Labor Party was defending five seats. The Liberal Party was defending five seats. The Australian Democrats were defending two seats (although Senator John Siddons contested the election for the Unite Australia Party).

Labor candidates	Liberal candidates	National candidates	Democrats candidates	Unite Australia candidates	DLP candidates
valign=top	John Button Gareth Evans Olive Zakharov Robert Ray Barney Cooney John Halfpenny Carole Taylor	valign=top	Austin Lewis Jim Short Richard Alston David Hamer Kay Patterson John Wyld John Goodfellow John Riggall Severn Clarke	valign=top	Julian McGauran Noel Maughan Les Flintoff	valign=top	Janet Powell Sid Spindler Ken Peak Harold Fraser Peter Allen	valign=top	John Siddons Ian Price Lisa Harris	valign=top	John Mulholland Gloria Brook
NDP candidates	CTA candidates	Pensioner candidates	Group B candidates	Group F candidates	Group J candidates
valign=top	Aldo Penbrook Nik Dow	valign=top	Al Watson Loretto Brennan John Easton	valign=top	Neil McKay Rosamond Ewan	valign=top	Bill Hartley Laurene Dietrich David Kerin Rola Haidar	valign=top	David Caccianiga Bill Thiele	valign=top	Lisa King Kevin O'Connell
Group K candidates	Group L candidates	Group O candidates	Ungrouped candidates
valign=top	Alan Miller Maria Bennett	valign=top	Laurie Dunlop Simon Hood	valign=top	Dino de Marchi Ineke Black	valign=top	Kym Roylance Abraham Abdalla	valign=top		valign=top

Western Australia

Twelve seats were up for election. The Labor Party was defending six seats. The Liberal Party was defending five seats. Independent Senator Jo Vallentine, elected for the Nuclear Disarmament Party but now running under the "Vallentine Peace Group" banner, was defending one seat.

Labor candidates	Liberal candidates	National candidates	Democrats candidates	VPG candidates	UAP candidates
valign=top	Peter Walsh Patricia Giles Peter Cook Jim McKiernan Michael Beahan Chris Evans Ed Dermer	valign=top	Fred Chaney Peter Durack Sue Knowles Noel Crichton-Browne John Panizza Alan Eggleston Cam Tinley	valign=top	James MacDonald Glenice Sanders Ron Aitkenhead Beverley Poor	valign=top	Jean Jenkins Jack Evans	valign=top	Jo Vallentine Louise Duxbury	valign=top	Allan McMullen Norm Heslington
OAM candidates	Ungrouped candidates
valign=top	Cedric Jacobs Don Jackson Ed Robertson	valign=top	Frank Nesci Jack Flanigan	valign=top	Mark Pallister Gordon McColl	valign=top		valign=top		valign=top

Summary by party

Beside each party is the number of seats contested by that party in the House of Representatives for each state, as well as an indication of whether the party contested the Senate election in the respective state.

Party	NSW		Vic		Qld		WA		SA		Tas		ACT		NT		Total
	HR	S	HR	S	HR	S	HR	S	HR	S	HR	S	HR	S	HR	S	HR	S
Australian Labor Party	51		39		24		13		13		5		2		1		148	8
Liberal Party of Australia	41		39		24		13		13		5		2				132	7
National Party of Australia	14		17		24		13		13								81	5
Country Liberal Party															1		1	1
Australian Democrats	42		37		20		8		13		4		2				126	7
Unite Australia Party	2		6						13								21	5
Nuclear Disarmament Party	1				1								2				4	4
Pensioner Party of Australia			4														4	1
Democratic Labor Party			2														2	1
Australian Family Movement													2				2
Communist Party of Australia									1								1	1
Northern Territory Nationals															1		1	1
Socialist Workers Party			1														1
Call to Australia																		2
Green Alliance																		2
Defence and Ex-Services Party																		1
Vallentine Peace Group																		1
One Australia Movement																		1
Independent and other	38		28		4		2		7				4				83

Unregistered parties and groups

• The Socialist Party of Australia endorsed Nick Papanikitas in Grayndler, Sofia Mavrogeorgis in Hindmarsh, Brian Rooney in Port Adelaide, and Senate tickets in New South Wales (Group F), Victoria (Group K) and Queensland (Group C).^[1]
• The Industrial Labor Party endorsed Martin Greany in Ballarat, Darren Chapman in Batman, Gil Speirs in Deakin, Les Johnson in Dunkley, Linda Ely in Isaacs, Bob Wilson in McEwen, and Group B for the Senate in Victoria.^[1]

See also

• 1987 Australian federal election
• Members of the Australian House of Representatives, 1984–1987
• Members of the Australian House of Representatives, 1987–1990
• Members of the Australian Senate, 1985–1987
• Members of the Australian Senate, 1987–1990
• List of political parties in Australia

References

• Adam Carr's Election Archive - House of Representatives 1987
• Adam Carr's Election Archive - Senate 1987

Notes and References

1. News: A voters' guide to progressive and socialist alternative candidates. 8 July 1987. Tribune.