Candidates in the 1996 Russian presidential election explained

Election Name:1996 Russian presidential candidates
Country:Russia
Type:presidential
Ongoing:yes
Previous Election:Candidates in the 1991 Russian presidential election
Previous Year:1991
Next Election:Candidates in the 2000 Russian presidential election
Next Year:2000
Opinion Polls:Opinion polling for the 1996 Russian presidential election

This article contains the list of candidates associated with the 1996 Russian presidential election.

Registered candidates

Candidate name, age,
political party
Political officesCampaignRegistration date
Vladimir Bryntsalov
(49)
Russian Socialist Party
Deputy of the State Duma
(1995–2003)
campaign26 April 1996[1] [2]
Mikhail Gorbachev
(65)
Independent
Leader of the Soviet Union
General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
(1985-1991)
President of the Soviet Union
(1990–1991)
Chairman of the Supreme Soviet
(1989-1990)
Chairman of the Presidum of the Supreme Soviet
(1988-1989)
campaign12 April 1996
Svyatoslav Fyodorov
(69)
Party of Workers' Self-Government
People's Deputy of the Soviet Union
(1989-1991)
Deputy of the State Duma
(1995-1999)
campaign19 April 1996
Alexander Lebed
(46)
Congress of Russian Communities
Deputy of the State Duma
(1995–1996)
campaign19 April 1996
Martin Shakkum
(44)
Independent
Leader of the Socialist People's Partycampaign22 April 1996
Yury Vlasov
(60)
Independent
Deputy of the State Duma
(1993–1995)
campaign26 April 1996
Grigory Yavlinsky
(44)
Yabloko
Chairman of Yabloko
(1993–2008)
Deputy of the State Duma
(1993–2003)
campaign19 April 1996
Boris Yeltsin
(65)
Independent
President of Russia
(1991–1999)
campaign3 April 1996
Vladimir Zhirinovsky
(50)
Liberal Democratic Party
Leader of the Liberal Democratic Party of Russia
(1991–present)
Deputy of the State Duma
(1993–present)
campaign5 April 1996
Gennady Zyuganov
(52)
Communist Party
First Secretary of the Central Committee
of the Communist Party of the Russian Federation

(1993–present)
Deputy of the State Duma
(1993–present)
campaign4 March 1996[3]

Rejected candidates

78 voter initiative groups were authorized by the Central Election Commission to collect signatures. However, only seventeen candidates managed to submit petitions with one million signatures by the deadline on April 16.[4] Six of these were rejected by the Central Election Commission.

Declared candidates who withdrew without registering

Candidates nominated by political movements and initiative groups
who withdrew without registering[7] [8]
CandidatePositionsParty/movement
Mavsar Kh. AduevEditor of World Democratic Union newspaperIndependent
Anatoly G. AkininDirector of the Union of Manufacturing ConcernsIndependent
Vladimir AksyonovFormer cosmonautIndependent
Aleksandr S. AlekseevChairman of National Association of Russian Trade UnionsNational Labor Party
Viktor AnpilovHead of Communists - Working Russia - For the Soviet UnionRKKP
Alexander BarkashovLeader of Russian National Unity[9] [10] Russian National Unity
Tamara V. BazylevaPresident of Human Ecology International ConcernIndependent
Vladimir S. BorovkovDeputy Chairman of the All-Russia Lifeguard SocietyIndependent
Konstantin BorovoiChairman of the Party of Economic FreedomParty of Economic Freedom
Bashir ChakhievHead of the Archives Service of IngushetiaIndependent
Viktor ChechevatovCommander of the Far Eastern BranchIndependent
Vasily ChernyshevPublisherIndependent
Nikolay DalskyPresident of the "General Agreement" FoundationIndependent
Boris FyodorovMinister of the State Duma (1993-1998), Deputy Prime Minister(1992-1994) Minister of Finance of Russia (1993-1994), Minister of Finance of the RSFSR (1990)Go Russia
Victor FedosovUnion of Soviet Stalinists
Sergey FomintsevDirector of ZOA Fomintsev FundIndependent
Yegor GaidarDeputy of the State Duma, Prime Minister of Russia (1992), First Deputy Prime Minister of Russia (1992; 1993-1994), Minister of Finance (1991-1992)Democratic Choice of Russia
Leonid KazkovEconomistIndependent
Oleg KhabarovDirector of InterozonIndependent
Irina KhakamadaDeputy of the State DumaCommon Cause
Jan Koltunov
Vladislav KuznetsovBusinessmanIndependent
Alexander LobanovIndependent
Andrey LychakovDirector of OzonIndependent
Sergey MavrodiIndependent
Nikolay MaslovChairman of the Party of National AccordParty of People's Consent
Vladimir MiloserdovChairman of the Russian PartyRussian Party
Vladimir MorozovDirector of InyurkonIndependent
Vyacheslav Onegin Independent
Alexey PopovScientistIndependent
Valery PopovScientistIndependent
Peter RomanovDeputy of the State DumaAssembly of National-Democratic and Patriotic Forces
Alexander RutskoyVice President of Russia (1991-1992)[11] [12] [13] Power
Nikolay RuzavinFarmerIndependent
Marat Sabirov
Alexander SarychevPeople's Patriotic Union
Victor SemyonovIndependent
Galina SharovaIndependent
Alexey ShevchenkoIndependent
Anatoly SidorovDirector of the Institute of Economics and EntrepreneurshipIndependent
Vyacheslav SilaevUnion of the Creative Forces of Russia
Sergey SkvortsovEditor-in-chief of Narodnaya GazetaCPSU-2
Valery SmirnovChairman of the Executive Committee of the Federal Tax ServiceNational Salvation Front
Mikhail SmirnovLawyerIndependent
Anatoly StankovDeputy of the Moscow City DumaIndependent
Sergey SulakshinDeputy of the State DumaIndependent
Stanislav TerekhovChairman of the Union of OfficersIndpependent
Vasily TerentyevThe Anti-Communist People's Party
Sergey Aminovich TokhtabievPresident of the International Fund for the Development of Small Peoples and Ethnic GroupsIndependent
Alexander VasilyevLeader of Peace with GodIndependent
Andrey VolkovIndependent
Arkady VolskyPresident of the Russian Union of Industrialists and EntrepreneursIndependent
Vladimir VoroninMovement for the National Revival of Russia
Andrei ZavidiaPresident of the Garland GroupRussian Republican Party
Sergey ZyryanovPresident of ICP "Life"Independent
Other declared candidates

Possible candidates who did not run

Candidates who refused nominations by political movements and initiative groups
CandidatePositionsParty/movement
Boris GromovDeputy of State Duma; vice-presidential candidate in 1991My Fatherland
Boris NemtsovGovernor of Nizhny NovgorodIndependent
Valery ZorkinJudge of the Constitution Court of RussiaIndependent

The following individuals were included in some polls, were referred to in the media as possible candidates or had publicly expressed interest long before the elections but never announced that they would run.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Russian Election Watch, May 9, 1996 . May 9, 1996 . 2018-07-26 . https://web.archive.org/web/20010104151500/http://ksgnotes1.harvard.edu/BCSIA/Library.nsf/pubs/RE20 . 4 January 2001 . dead . dmy-all .
  2. Web site: Выдвижение и регистрация кандидатов. dead. 1996. 2018-09-04. https://web.archive.org/web/19991009052759/http://www.fci.ru/archive/vyb96-1.htm. 1999-10-09.
  3. Web site: Newsline - March 5, 1996 . . March 5, 1996 . www.rferl.org . RadioFreeEuroupe/RadioLiberty . July 31, 2018 .
  4. Web site: Russian Election Watch, April 18, 1996 . April 18, 1996 . 2018-07-25 . https://web.archive.org/web/20001205155600/http://ksgnotes1.harvard.edu/BCSIA/Library.nsf/wwwdocsname/RusElSrc . December 5, 2000 . dead .
  5. Web site: Candidates in 1996 Russian Presidential Elections. Albert L. Osterheld. May 13, 1996. Ekskursii (Экскурсии). 1998-12-03. https://web.archive.org/web/19981203000048/http://users.aimnet.com/~ksyrah/ekskurs/preslist.html.
  6. The 1996 Russian presidential election / Jerry F. Hough, Evelyn Davidheiser, Susan Goodrich Lehmann. Brookings occasional papers.
  7. Web site: Список выдвинутых и зарегистрированных кандидатов на должность главы исполнительной власти. Избирательная комиссия Белгородской области. 2011-08-14. 2015-09-20. https://web.archive.org/web/20150920024951/http://www.belgorod.vybory.izbirkom.ru/region/region/belgorod?action=show&root=500001905&tvd=10010001189564&vrn=10010001189564&region=31&global=1&sub_region=31&prver=0&pronetvd=null&type=221&number=1. dead.
  8. Web site: Russian Presidential Candidates. https://web.archive.org/web/19990427190329/http://www.cs.indiana.edu/hyplan/dmiguse/Russian/nomin.html. dead. 1999-04-27. en. 2011-08-14.
  9. Web site: Archived copy . 2018-08-16 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180816093655/http://www.sgsimonsen.net/uploads/Simonsen_2006_-_Barkashov_.pdf . 2018-08-16 . dead .
  10. Book: Shenfield, Stephen . Jul 8, 2016 . Russian Fascism: Traditions, Tendencies and Movements: Traditions, Tendencies and Movements . Routledge .
  11. Web site: Ex-Vice President to Run for Yeltsin's Post . Williams . Carol J. . April 3, 1995 . . July 28, 2018 .
  12. Web site: Ex-Vice President Launches Bid to Replace Yeltsin . Efron . Sonni . May 10, 1995 . . July 28, 2018 .
  13. Web site: Rutskoi kicks off bid for Russian presidency . . May 10, 1994 . news.google.com . Eugene Register-Guard . Los Angeles Times . September 30, 2018 .
  14. Web site: Newsline - November 20, 1995; PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATES DECLARE THEMSELVES . Paretskaya . Anna . November 20, 1995 . www.rferl.org . RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty . July 31, 2018 .
  15. Web site: Russian Election Watch No. 2, June 2, 1995 . . June 2, 1995 . www.belfercenter.org . Belfer Center . August 16, 2018 .
  16. Web site: Archived copy . 2018-08-02 . 2018-03-06 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180306202920/https://wciom.ru/zh/print_q.php?s_id=429&q_id=34537&date=20.02.1995 . dead .
  17. Web site: Archived copy . 2018-08-02 . 2018-03-07 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180307214213/https://wciom.ru/zh/print_q.php?s_id=501&q_id=36583&date=10.10.1995 . dead .
  18. Web site: Archived copy . 2018-08-02 . 2018-03-07 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180307082339/https://wciom.ru/zh/print_q.php?s_id=492&q_id=36352&date=10.12.1995 . dead .
  19. Web site: Archived copy . 2018-08-02 . 2018-03-06 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180306142523/https://wciom.ru/zh/print_q.php?s_id=446&q_id=35110&date=10.01.1995 . dead .
  20. Web site: Archived copy . 2018-08-02 . 2018-03-06 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180306142928/https://wciom.ru/zh/print_q.php?s_id=490&q_id=36291&date=25.06.1994 . dead .
  21. El'tsin and His Voters: Popular Support in the 1991 Russian Presidential Elections and after. 152706. White. Stephen. McAllister. Ian. Kryshtanovskaya. Olga. Europe-Asia Studies. 1994. 46. 2. 285–303. 10.1080/09668139408412162.
  22. Web site: Советский диссидент Владимир Буковский согласен баллотироваться на пост президента России. 28 May 2007. newsru.com. ru. 27 April 2016.
  23. Web site: Newsline - May 27, 1996 CONGRESS OF RUSSIAN COMMUNITIES DROPS SKOKOV . Orttung . Robert . May 27, 1996 . www.rferl.org . RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty . July 31, 2018 .