Candace Jackson-Akiwumi Explained

Candace Jackson-Akiwumi
Office:Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit
Term Start:July 1, 2021
Appointer:Joe Biden
Predecessor:Joel Flaum
Birth Name:Candace Rae Jackson
Birth Place:Norfolk, Virginia, U.S.
Relatives:Raymond Alvin Jackson (father)
Education:Princeton University (BA)
Yale University (JD)

Candace Rae Jackson-Akiwumi (born 1979)[1] is an American attorney who has served as a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit since July 2021. She was previously a staff attorney at the federal defender program in the Northern District of Illinois from 2010 to 2020 and a partner at Zuckerman Spaeder in Washington, D.C., from 2020 to 2021.

Early life and education

Jackson-Akiwumi was born in Norfolk, Virginia, to United States District Judge Raymond Alvin Jackson[2] and former Norfolk General District Court Judge Gwendolyn Jackson.[3] Jackson-Akiwumi received her Bachelor of Arts, with honors, from Princeton University in 2000 and her Juris Doctor from Yale Law School in 2005.[4] At Yale, she served as a senior editor on the Yale Law Journal.[5]

Career

She began her legal career as a law clerk to Judge David H. Coar of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois from 2005 to 2006, and then for Judge Roger Gregory of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit from 2006 to 2007. She was a litigation associate at Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom in Chicago from 2007 to 2010.

From 2010 to 2020, she worked as a staff attorney at the federal public defender program in the Northern District of Illinois.[6] In 2018, she also co-taught a class in criminal law at Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law.[1] From 2020 to 2021, she was a partner at Zuckerman Spaeder in Washington, D.C., where she focused on complex civil litigation, white collar criminal defense, and investigations.

Federal judicial service

On March 30, 2021, President Joe Biden announced his intent to nominate Jackson-Akiwumi to serve as a United States circuit judge for the Seventh Circuit.[4] On April 19, 2021, her nomination was sent to the Senate. President Biden nominated Jackson-Akiwumi to the seat vacated by Judge Joel Flaum, who assumed senior status on November 30, 2020.[7] On April 28, 2021, a hearing on her nomination was held before the Senate Judiciary Committee.[8] On May 20, 2021, her nomination was favorably reported by the committee by a 12–10 vote.[9] On June 21, 2021, Majority Leader Chuck Schumer filed cloture on her nomination.[10] On June 23, 2021, the United States Senate invoked cloture on her nomination by a 53–47 vote.[11] On June 24, 2021, her nomination was confirmed by a 53–40 vote.[12] She received her judicial commission on July 1, 2021. She is the second African-American woman (after Ann Claire Williams)[13] and the first former federal public defender[14] to sit on the Seventh Circuit.

U.S. Supreme Court speculation

In January 2022, Supreme Court Associate Justice Stephen Breyer announced that he would retire at the end of the term.[15] [16] Jackson-Akiwumi was included in lists of potential nominees for a Supreme Court appointment under President Joe Biden, who pledged to nominate the first Black woman to the Supreme Court if given the opportunity. Ultimately, Biden nominated Ketanji Brown Jackson, who was confirmed in April of that year.[17] [18] [19] [20]

See also

Notes and References

  1. https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/Jackson-Akiwumi%20Senate%20Judiciary%20Questionnaire1.pdf United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary: Questionnaire for Judicial Nominees: Candace Jackson-Akiwumi
  2. Web site: May 20, 2021 . Judge Breyer Mum on Brother's Retirement: 'He Loves His Job' . May 25, 2021 . . en.
  3. Web site: 2018-04-27. The Jacksons' Judicial Philosophy. 2021-06-25. University of Virginia School of Law. en.
  4. https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2021/03/30/president-biden-announces-intent-to-nominate-11-judicial-candidates/ "President Biden Announces Intent to Nominate 11 Judicial Candidates", White House, March 30, 2021
  5. Web site: Candace Jackson-Akiwumi . 2021-06-25. Zuckerman Spaeder LLP. en. https://web.archive.org/web/20201204210538/https://www.zuckerman.com/people/candace-jackson-akiwumi. December 4, 2020.
  6. Web site: Voruganti. Harsh. 2021-05-03. Candace Jackson-Akiwumi – Nominee to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit. 2021-06-25. The Vetting Room. en.
  7. https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/statements-releases/2021/04/19/nominations-sent-to-the-senate-11/ "Nominations Sent to the Senate", White House, April 19, 2021
  8. https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/meetings/04/21/2021/nominations United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary: Nominations for April 28, 2021
  9. https://www.judiciary.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/Results%20of%20Executive%20Business%20Meeting%20May%2020,%202021.pdf Results of Executive Business Meeting – May 20, 2021, Senate Judiciary Committee
  10. Web site: PN392 — Candace Jackson-Akiwumi — The Judiciary . 2023-07-01 . Congress.gov.
  11. Web site: On the Cloture Motion (Motion to Invoke Cloture: Candace Jackson-Akiwumi to be U.S. Circuit Judge for the Seventh Circuit). United States Senate. June 23, 2021.
  12. Web site: On the Nomination (Confirmation: Candace Jackson-Akiwumi, of Illinois, to be U.S. Circuit Judge for the Seventh Circuit). June 24, 2021. United States Senate. June 24, 2021.
  13. Web site: Sweet . Lynn . March 30, 2021 . President Biden picks ex-federal public defender Candace Jackson-Akiwumi for Chicago federal appeals court seat . March 31, 2021 . Chicago Sun-Times . en.
  14. Web site: Meisner . Jason . Crepeau . Megan . March 30, 2021 . Biden's first wave of judicial nominees would put only Black woman on Chicago appeals court . March 31, 2021 . chicagotribune.com.
  15. News: 2022-01-27. Biden expected to nominate first black woman to Supreme Court. en-GB. BBC News. 2022-01-27.
  16. Web site: Justice Stephen Breyer to retire from Supreme Court, paving way for Biden appointment. 2022-01-27. NBC News. 27 January 2022 . en.
  17. Web site: Millhiser. Ian. 2022-01-26. Who is on Biden's shortlist to replace retiring Justice Breyer?. 2022-01-27. Vox. en.
  18. Web site: 2022-01-26. At least 3 judges eyed as Biden mulls Supreme Court pick. 2022-01-27. AP NEWS. en.
  19. Web site: Ariane de Vogue and Tierney Sneed. Biden said he'd put a Black woman on the Supreme Court. Here's who he may pick to replace Breyer. 2022-01-27. CNN. 26 January 2022 .
  20. News: Gershman. Jacob. 2022-01-26. Biden's First Supreme Court Vacancy: A Look at Potential Candidates to Replace Breyer. en-US. Wall Street Journal. 2022-01-27. 0099-9660.