Canadian Forces Affiliate Radio System Explained

The Canadian Forces Affiliate Radio System was established in 1978. The programme enlists amateur radio volunteer operators and equipment but uses neither standard radioamateur frequencies nor callsigns as CFARS is allocated its own specific official frequencies and identifiers.[1]

During the Cold War, Canadian troops deployed CFARS radio to military outposts in West Germany.[2] In the 1991 Gulf War, CFARS provided a means for Canadian soldiers stationed in Qatar to call home, boosting morale.[3] On October 6, 2011, a malfunction of Telesat's Anik F2 satellite disrupted communications to Canada's high Arctic region for several hours;[4] CFARS operators were called upon to provide emergency backup communication.

CFARS consists of a mix of military stations (publicly owned and operated by DND personnel), military unit/club amateur radio stations (operated and maintained on military sites by volunteer radio amateurs) and individual affiliate radio stations (which are privately owned and operated by individual radio amateurs affiliated with CFARS). Historically, CFARS stations have also been deployed on Canadian Coast Guard vessels for use during search and rescue deployments.[2]

Agencies actively served by CFARS include the military, Public Safety Canada, Transport Canada and the Royal Canadian Mounted Police.[5]

A counterpart to CFARS exists in the United States of America as the Military Auxiliary Radio System; established procedure is designed to facilitate interoperation between the two systems. While the use of CFARS phone patch traffic in its traditional role as a means for soldiers to contact loved ones is declining with the growing access to communications satellites by military units in the field, the amount of digital radio traffic (such as electronic mail) carried has been increasing.

A working Canadian Forces Affiliate Radio System station is on exhibit as part of the Military Communications and Electronics Museum at CFB Kingston in Kingston, Ontario.

Frequencies

The following frequencies are in use by the Canadian Forces Affiliate Radio System (CFARS) worldwide:[6]

6878 kHzAlpha
15386 kHzBravo
14960 kHzCharlie
15463 kHzDelta
14446 kHzEcho
21971 kHzFoxtrot
20963 kHzGolf
28715 kHzHotel
13454 kHzJuliet
16449 kHzKilo
20277 kHzLima
13954 kHzMike
6922 kHzWhiskey
6662 kHzXray
4152 kHzYankee
4223 kHzZulu

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. CFARS: Why Should I Become Aware and Consider Being A Member . Major D.J.W. Bergeron . Canadian Department of National Defence . 56 . Communications and Electronics Branch Newsletter . December 2011 . 2012-05-15 . dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120927001210/http://www.commelec.forces.gc.ca/inf/new-bul/vol56/article-17-eng.asp . 2012-09-27 .
  2. Book: The Canadian Military Radio Frequency Guide : 50 KHz. - 500 MHz . Robert S. Ing . 12 . 2012-05-15. 9781895377064. 1992.
  3. News: Callers order flowers for families at home. Canadians stay in touch by radio phone. Toronto Star. Michael Hanlon. Jan 2, 1991. A2.
  4. News: Satellite problems ground Nunavut flights . . 2011-10-07 . 2012-05-15.
  5. CFARS – Alive and Well!. Les Lindstrom. 54. Communication & Electronics Branch newsletter, Canadian Forces. December 2010. 2012-05-29. https://web.archive.org/web/20110927140044/http://www.commelec.forces.gc.ca/inf/new-bul/vol54/article-22-eng.asp#. 2011-09-27. dead.
  6. Monitoring Times Hot 1000 HF Frequencies. Larry Van Horn, N5FPW. Monitoring Times.