Campground Church and Cemetery Site explained

Campground Church and Cemetery Site
Coordinates:37.4608°N -89.1386°W
Added:May 8, 2017
Refnum:100000965[1]

The Campground Church and Cemetery Site is a historic church and cemetery complex located at 50 Tunnel Lane near Anna, Illinois. The site began as a religious campground and local cemetery for the area's Presbyterian congregation; a church was added to the site in 1906. In 1838–39, when the Trail of Tears passed through Illinois, Cherokee who were removed from their homeland used the site as a campground. The campground included two springs, which were used as a source of fresh water for the Cherokee and their animals, and a gristmill run by local landowner George Hileman. In addition, several Cherokee children are buried in unmarked graves in the cemetery; the Trail of Tears was deadly for many of those who were forced to travel it, and children were among the most common victims. It is suspected that Hileman allowed the Cherokee to bury their dead in the local cemetery out of sympathy, as his own sons had died recently, though he may have also done so out of a sense of obligation toward fellow Christians.[2]

The site was added to the National Register of Historic Places on May 8, 2017.[1]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Weekly List of Actions Taken on Properties: 5/8/2017 Through 5/12/2017. National Park Service. August 19, 2017.
  2. Web site: Wagner. Dr. Mark J.. National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Campground Cemetery Site. Illinois Historic Preservation Agency. August 19, 2017. November 2016. August 19, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170819232340/https://www2.illinois.gov/ihpa/Preserve/SiteAssets/Pages/illinois-historic-sites-advisory-council/Campground%20Cemetery%20Site%20--%20Anna%20vicinity.pdf. dead.