Camp Melchor F. dela Cruz explained

Camp Melchor F. dela Cruz
Location:Gamu, Isabela
Pushpin Map:Luzon#Philippines
Pushpin Label Position:left
Pushpin Label:Camp Melchor F. dela Cruz
Pushpin Mapsize:250
Pushpin Relief:1
Coordinates:17.0721°N 121.8651°W
Type:Military base
Built:1936

Camp Melchor F. dela Cruz is a military camp used by the Armed Forces of the Philippines in barangay Upi in Gamu, Isabela.

History

Established in 1936,[1] it was renamed in honor of Colonel Melchor dela Cruz, who was killed after his helicopter was shot down by the communist New People's Army over San Mariano, Isabela during reconnaissance operations against the rebel group on 8 November 1971. It is currently the headquarters of the 5th Infantry Division of the Philippine Army.[2]

On 23 May 2011, the camp's re-enlistment office was damaged by two explosions, which authorities believed were perpetrated by rejected applicants for the army.[3]

In 2023, the camp was selected as one of four strategic military bases in the Philippines that were opened to the US military as part of the Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement, citing the base's proximity to Taiwan.[4]

Facilities

The camp also houses a museum dedicated to the life of dela Cruz and exhibits relating to the 5th ID.[5] It also hosts the 5ID Memorial Pylon dedicated to the unit's soldiers who died in the course of duty in Northern Luzon.[6]

Future expansion

Following the opening of the facility to US forces under the EDCA agreement in 2023, the United States has pledged to build warehouses to store US military assets, a landing pad for rotary aircraft, a joint training facility and a command fusion centre.[7]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Proclamation No. 1350, s. 2007 . Senate of the Philippines . 3 August 2007 . 10 August 2023.
  2. Web site: IKA-51ST DEATH ANNIVERSARY NI COL. MELCHOR F. DELACRUZ, GINUNITA . RMN . 10 November 2022 . 10 August 2023.
  3. Web site: Lagasca . Charlie . Philippines Reveals Locations of 4 New Strategic Sites for US Military Pact . The Philippine Star. 26 May 2011 . 10 August 2023.
  4. Web site: Philippines Reveals Locations of 4 New Strategic Sites for US Military Pact . VOA . 3 April 2023 . 10 August 2023.
  5. Web site: BAGONG MUSEUM NG 5ID, PINASINAYAAN . RMN . 10 November 2022 . 10 August 2023.
  6. Web site: Edale . Merlito Jr. . DND chief leads 51st death anniversary of Col. Dela Cruz . Philippine Information Agency . 10 November 2022 . 10 August 2023.
  7. Web site: Rasheed . Zaheena . How an impasse in the South China Sea drove the Philippines, US closer . Al Jazeera . 10 November 2022 . 4 January 2024.