List of Camerlengos of the Sacred College of Cardinals explained
The Camerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals was the treasurer of the College of Cardinals in the Catholic Church. The title is based on an Italian word for chamberlain, a word no longer used in secular contexts. The position existed from at least 1272 until 1997, when it was allowed to lapse.
The Camerlengo administered all property, fees, funds and revenue belonging to the College of Cardinals, celebrated the requiem mass for a deceased cardinal and was charged with the registry of the Acta Consistoralia.
It is believed that the post was created by Pope Eugene III in 1150, but there is no documentary proof of its existence before the pontificate of Pope Innocent III, or perhaps even before the year 1272.[1]
List of Camerlengos of the Sacred College of Cardinals
1198 to 1439
1440 to 1499
1500 to 1600
1600 to 1700
- (1601–1604, no information available)
- Gregorio Petrocchini, OESA (1605–1607)
- Paolo Emilio Sfondrati (1607–1608)
- Ottavio Paravicini (1608–1609)
- Ottavio Acquaviva d'Aragona (seniore) (1609–1611)
- Pietro Aldobrandini (1611–1612)
- Ottavio Bandini (1612–1613)
- Bartolomeo Cesi (1613–1614)
- Francesco Mantica (1614)
- Bonifazio Bevilacqua Aldobrandini (1614–1616)
- Domenico Toschi (1616–1617)
- Roberto Bellarmino (1617–1618)
- Domenico Ginnasi (1618–1619)
- Giovanni Delfino (1619–1620)
- Giacomo Sannesio (1620–1621)
- Scipione Caffarelli-Borghese (1621–1623)
- Maffeo Barberini (1623), (Elected Pope Urban VIII on 6 August 1623)
- Giovanni Garzia Mellini (1623–1625)
- Marcello Lante della Rovere (1625–1626)
- Gianbattista Leni (1626–1627)
- Gaspar Borja y Velasco (1627–1628)
- Roberto Ubaldini (1628–1629)
- Tiberio Muti (1629–1630)
- Giulio Savelli (1630–1631)
- Guido Bentivoglio d'Aragona (1631–1632)
- Antonio Marcello Barberini (Antonio the Elder), OFMCap. (1632)
- Desiderio Scaglia, OP (1632–1633)
- Agostino Spinola Basadone (1633–1634)
- Cosimo de Torres (1634–1635)
- Alfonso de la Cueva-Benavides y Mendoza-Carrillo (1635–1636)
- Antonio Marcello Barberini (Antonio the Elder), OFMCap (1636–1637)
- Luigi Caetani (1637–1638)
- Bernardino Spada (1638–1639)
- Berlinghiero Gessi (1639)
- Federico Baldissera Bartolomeo Cornaro (1639–1641)
- Giulio Cesare Sacchetti (1641–1642)
- Giandomenico Spinola (1642–1643)
- Giovanni Battista Pamphili (1643–1644), (Elected Pope Innocent X on 15 September 1644)
- Gil Carrillo de Albornoz (1644–1646)
- Ciriaco Rocci (1646–1647)
- Giovanni Battista Maria Pallotta (1647–1648)
- Ulderico Carpegna (1648–1649)
- Marco Antonio Franciotti (1649–1650)
- Marcantonio Bragadin (1650–1651)
- Pier Donato Cesi (1651–1652)
- Vincenzo Maculani, OP (1652–1653)
- Francesco Peretti di Montalto (1653–1654)
- Carlo Rossetti (1654–1656)
- Francesco Angelo Rapaccioli (1656–1657)
- Juan de Lugo y de Quiroga, SJ (1657–1658)
- Niccolò Albergati-Ludovisi (1658–1659)
- Federico Sforza (1659–1660)
- Benedetto Odescalchi (1660–1661)
- Camillo Astalli-Pamphili (1661–1662)
- Luigi Omodei (1662–1663)
- Giacomo Corradi (1663–1664)
- Giberto Borromeo (1664–1665)
- Marcello Santacroce (1665–1666)
- Giambattista Spada (1666–1668)
- Francesco Albizzi (1668–1669)
- Ottavio Aquaviva d'Aragona (1669–1671)
- Carlo Pio di Savoia, iuniore (1671–1672)
- Carlo Gualterio (1672–1673)
- Flavio Chigi (1673–1674)
- Giacomo Franzoni (1674–1675)
- Pietro Vidoni, seniore (1675–1676)
- Carlo Carafa della Spina (1676–1678)
- Paluzzo Paluzzi Altieri degli Albertoni (1678–1679)
- Giacomo Filippo Nini (1679–1680)
- Giacomo Rospigliosi (1680–1681)
- Gasparo Carpegna (1681–1682)
- César d'Estrées (1682–1683)
- Federico Baldeschi Colonna (1683–1684)
- Francesco Nerli (iuniore) (1684–1685)
- Girolamo Gastaldi (1685)
- Alessandro Crescenzi (cardinal), CRS (1685–1687)
- Galeazzo Marescotti (1687–1688)
- Fabrizio Spada (1688–1689)
- Philip Thomas Howard of Norfolk, OP (1689–1691)
- Giambattista Spinola, seniore (1691–1692)
- Savo Millini (1692–1693)
- Francesco Lorenzo Brancati di Lauria, OFMConv (1693)
- Pier Matteo Petrucci (1693–1695)
- Jan Kazimierz Denhoff (1695–1696)
- Leandro Colloredo, Orat. (1696–1697)
- Domenico Maria Corsi (1697)
- 1698–1699 (No name given in Acta Camerari Sacri Collegii S. R. E. Cardinalium)
- Bandino Panciatici (1699–1700)
1700 to 1801
- Giacomo Cantelmo (1700–1702)
- Toussaint de Forbin-Janson, (1702–1703)
- Giambattista Rubini (1703–1704)
- Tommaso Maria Ferrari, OP (1704–1705)
- Giuseppe Sacripante (1705–1706)
- Fabrizio Paolucci (1706–1707)
- Andrea Santacroce (1707–1708)
- Sperello Sperelli (1708–1709)
- Giovanni Maria Gabrielli, OCist (1709–1710)
- Lorenzo Corsini (1710–1711)
- Francesco Acquaviva d'Aragonia (1711–1712)
- Filippo Antonio Gualterio (1712–1713)
- Giandomenico Paracciani (1713–1714)
- Joseph-Emmanuel de la Trémoille (1714–1715)
- Carlo Agostino Fabroni (1715–1716)
- Michelangelo dei Conti (1716–1717)
- Luigi Pico della Mirandola (1717–1718)
- Antonio Felice Zondadari (1718–1719)
- Pietro Marcellino Corradini (1719–1720)
- Luigi Priuli (1720)
- Giovanni Battista Tolomei, SJ (1720–1723)
- Bernardino Scotti (1723–1724)
- Nicolò Spinola (1724–1726)
- Giorgio Spinola (1726–1727)
- Cornelio Bentivoglio (1727–1728)
- Luis Antonio Belluga y Moncada (1728–1729)
- Michael Friedrich von Althann (1729–1730)
- Álvaro Cienfuegos Villazón, SJ (1730–1732)
- Giambattista Altieri, iuniore (1732–1733)
- Vincenzo Petra (1733–1734)
- Niccolò Maria Lercari (1734–1735)
- Vincenzo Ludovico Gotti (1735–1736)
- Leandro Porzia (1736–1737)
- Pierluigi Carafa (1737–1738)
- Francesco Scipione Maria Borghese (1738–1739)
- Vincenzo Bichi (1739–1741)
- Giuseppe Firrao (1741–1742)
- Antonio Saverio Gentili (1742–1743)
- Giovanni Antonio Guadagni, OCD (1743–1744)
- Troiano Acquaviva d’Aragona (1744–1745)
- Domenico Riviera (1745–1746)
- Giovanni Battista Spínola (1746–1747)
- Raniero D'Elci (1747–1748)
- Domenico Silvio Passionei (1748–1749)
- Silvio Valenti Gonzaga (1749–1750)
- Joaquín Fernández de Portocarrero (1750–1751)
- Camillo Paolucci (1751–1752)
- Carlo Alberto Guidoboni Cavalchini (1752–1753)
- Federico Marcello Lante Montefeltro della Rovere (1753–1754)
- Francesco Landi (1754–1755)
- Fortunato Tamburini, OSBCas (1755–1756)
- Girolamo de Bardi (1756–1757)
- Giovanni Battista Mesmer (1757–1758)
- Henry Benedict Mary Clement Stuart of York (1758–1760)
- Giuseppe Maria Feroni (1760–1761)
- Luca Melchiore Tempi (1761–1762)
- Cosimo Imperiali (1762–1763)
- Antonio Andrea Galli, CRSsS (1763–1764)
- Carlo Rezzonico (1764–1765)
- Ferdinando Maria de Rossi (1765–1766)
- Giuseppe Maria Castelli (1766–1767)
- Gaetano Fantuzzi (1767–1768)
- Pietro Girolamo Guglielmi (1768–1770)
- Marcantonio Colonna (1770–1771)
- Andrea Corsini (1771–1772)
- Simone Buonaccorsi (1772–1773)
- Giovanni Carlo Boschi (1773–1774)
- Ludovico Calini (1774–1776)
- Lazzaro Opizio Pallavicino (1776–1777)
- Pietro Pamphilj (1777–1778)
- Mario Marefoschi Compagnoni (1778–1779)
- Scipione Borghese (1779–1780)
- Antonio Eugenio Visconti (1780–1781)
- Bernardino Giraud (1781–1782)
- Innocenzo Conti (1782–1783)
- Francesco Saverio de Zelada (1783–1784)
- Leonardo Antonelli (1784–1785)
- Giovanni Archinto (1785–1786)
- Giacinto Sigismondo Gerdil, B. (1786–1787)
- Guglielmo Pallotta (1787–1788)
- Franziskus Herzan von Harras (1788–1789)
- Giovanni De Gregorio (1789–1790)
- Francesco Carrara (1790–1791)
- Ignazio Busca (1791–1792)
- Stefano Borgia (1792–1793)
- Tommaso Antici (1793–1794)
- Giovanni Battista Caprara (1794–1795)
- Antonio Dugnani (1795–1796)
- Aurelio Roverella (1796–1797)
- Giulio Maria della Somaglia (1797–1798)
- Vincenzo Maria Altieri (1798) (1)
- Giulio Maria della Somaglia (1799–1801) (2)
1801 to 1900
1900 to 1997
Sources
Notes and References
- I.S.Robinson, The Papacy 1073–1198. Continuity and Innovation, Cambridge University Press 1990, p. 41 and 253, says that Cardinal Cencio was Camerlengo of the College during pontificate of Innocent III, but W. Maleczek, Papst und Kardinalskolleg von 1191 bis 1216, Wien 1984, p.112, doubts it. The first undisputed occupant of that post was Guillaume de Bray in 1272.
- Web site: The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church - Biographical Dictionary - Consistory of 1193 . 2022-04-21 . cardinals.fiu.edu.