Camden, Delaware Explained

Official Name:Camden, Delaware
Settlement Type:Town
Pushpin Map:Delaware#USA
Pushpin Label Position:top
Pushpin Label:Camden
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within the state of Delaware
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Delaware
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Kent
Government Type:Mayor-council
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Larry Dougherty
Leader Title1:Vice-Mayor
Leader Name1:Vicki Rhodes
Area Footnotes:[1]
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Total Km2:9.70
Area Land Km2:9.70
Area Water Km2:0.00
Area Total Sq Mi:3.75
Area Land Sq Mi:3.75
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:3715
Population Density Km2:382.92
Population Density Sq Mi:991.72
Timezone:Eastern (EST)
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Elevation Ft:39
Coordinates:39.1133°N -75.5419°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:19934
Area Code:302
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:10-10760
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:213746

Camden is a town in Kent County, Delaware, United States. It is part of the Dover metropolitan area. The population was 3,715 in 2020.

History

Camden was established in 1783 as a community originally known as Mifflin's Crossroads.[2] The community of Mifflin's Crossroads was a Quaker settlement laid out by Daniel Mifflin on the Piccadilly tract. The town originally gained some commercial trade through wharves in nearby Forest Landing and Lebanon on the St. Jones River. From these wharves, regular boat service connected the area to Philadelphia and New York City, with local merchants shipping cordwood, staves, grain, and Spanish-oak bark. The Delaware Railroad was built through nearby Wyoming in the 1850s and expanded the market for local farm products, bringing increased prosperity to Camden.[3] The town has numerous historic properties and part of it is designated as the Camden Historic District. In addition, Brecknock, Camden Friends Meetinghouse, Star Hill AME Church, and Zion African Methodist Episcopal Church are all listed individually on the National Register of Historic Places.

On February 22, 1975, a vote was held to merge with the bordering town of Wyoming; the residents of Camden voted 117 to 49 in favor of merging the towns, but the measure failed when Wyoming residents voted against the measure by a similar proportion in reverse: 113 against to 78 in favor.[4] The Wyoming town council had previously opposed a merger attempt in 1967.

Geography

Camden is located at (39.1134458, –75.5418687).[5]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.9sqmi, all land.

Because of the small size of this town, and its even smaller neighbor of Wyoming, the U.S. Postal Service has jointly assigned the towns a single ZIP code, 19934, which is designated as the Camden-Wyoming ZIP code.

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Camden has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.

Demographics

As of 2020, its population was 3,715.

As of the census[6] of 2000, there were 2,100 people, 835 households, and 573 families residing in the town. The population density was 1130.9sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 886 housing units at an average density of 477.1/mi2. The racial makeup of the town was 76.67% White, 18.00% African American, 0.81% Native American, 1.38% Asian, 0.14% Pacific Islander, 0.90% from other races, and 2.10% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.90% of the population.

There were 835 households, out of which 35.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.2% were married couples living together, 15.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.3% were non-families. 24.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.51 and the average family size was 3.02.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 27.0% under the age of 18, 9.1% from 18 to 24, 30.7% from 25 to 44, 21.6% from 45 to 64, and 11.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 83.3 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $47,097, and the median income for a family was $50,347. Males had a median income of $32,154 versus $25,261 for females. The per capita income for the town was $21,113. About 1.8% of families and 4.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.7% of those under age 18 and 2.4% of those age 65 or over.

Infrastructure

Transportation

U.S. Route 13 runs north–south through the eastern part of Camden, heading north toward Dover and south toward Salisbury. U.S. Route 13 Alternate passes north–south through the center of Camden on Main Street. Delaware Route 10 runs east–west through Camden on Camden Wyoming Avenue, heading west through rural western Kent County to the Maryland border and east toward Dover Air Force Base. DART First State provides bus service to Camden along Route 104, which runs from the Walmart in Camden north to the Dover Transit Center in Dover and connects to other local bus routes serving the Dover area; Route 117, which runs from the Walmart in Camden south to Harrington; and Route 303, which heads north to Dover and south to Georgetown.[7]

Utilities

Delmarva Power, a subsidiary of Exelon, provides electricity to Camden.[8] Chesapeake Utilities provides natural gas to the town.[9] The Camden-Wyoming Sewer & Water Authority provides sewer and water service to Camden and the neighboring town of Wyoming.[10] Trash and recycling collection in Camden is provided under contract by Republic Services.[11]

Education

Camden is located in the Caesar Rodney School District.[12] It is divided between the boundaries of Nellie Hughes Stokes Elementary School in Camden and W. B. Simpson Elementary School in Wyoming. Students zoned to Stokes and Simpson are zoned to Fred Fifer III Middle School in Camden.[13] Areas east of US 13 zoned to W. Reily Brown Elementary in Dover are on land zoned as commercial.[14] Caesar Rodney High School in Camden is the comprehensive high school for the entire district.

Government

Larry Dougherty

Vicki Rhodes

Dan Woodall

Darlene Sturgeon

Dan Ridgley

Marcus Whitney

Harold Scott

Notable people

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. October 31, 2021.
  2. Web site: Archived copy . August 20, 2013 . June 27, 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140627170015/http://www.delawareonline.com/article/20130820/NEWS/308200065/Old-feud-between-Camden-Wyoming-part-local-lore?nclick_check=1 . dead .
  3. Book: Federal Writers' Project . Federal Writers' Project . The ocean highway: New Brunswick, New Jersey to Jacksonville, Florida. April 10, 2009 . 1938 . Modern Age Books . New York. American Guide Series. 9780403022144 .
  4. News: Wyoming Votes No On Camden Merger. The News Journal(Wilmington, Delaware). February 24, 1975.
  5. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. April 23, 2011. February 12, 2011.
  6. Web site: U.S. Census website . . January 31, 2008 .
  7. Web site: Routes and Schedules. DART First State. August 16, 2013.
  8. Web site: Service Territory. Delmarva Power. August 15, 2017. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20140525061222/http://www.delmarva.com/connect-with-us/about-us/service-territory/. May 25, 2014.
  9. Web site: Delmarva Service Territory. Chesapeake Utilities. August 14, 2017. August 15, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170815063806/http://www.chpk.com/delmarva-service-territory/. dead.
  10. Web site: Home. Camden-Wyoming Sewer & Water Authority. August 28, 2018.
  11. Web site: Trash Schedule. Town of Camden, Delaware. August 28, 2018.
  12. Web site: 2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Kent County, DE. U.S. Census Bureau. June 16, 2021.
  13. Web site: CRSD Map. Caesar Rodney School District. June 16, 2021.
  14. Web site: Zoning Map. Camden, Delaware. June 16, 2021.