Camargo, Mississippi Explained

Official Name:Camargo, Mississippi
Settlement Type:Ghost town
Pushpin Map:Mississippi#USA
Pushpin Label:Camargo
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Mississippi
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Monroe
Elevation Ft:223
Coordinates:34.0709°N -88.6487°W
Blank Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank Info:709319

Camargo is a ghost town in Monroe County, Mississippi, United States. Once a thriving river port, Camargo declined following the completion of a nearby railway.

History

Camargo was laid out in 1847, and was named by a veteran of the Mexican–American War, after a war camp near Camargo, Tamaulipas, Mexico.[1] [2] Located on Old Town Creek, it was described as a "flourishing port", with schools, stores, a steamboat landing, a church, post office, cemetery, and Masonic Lodge.[1] [3] [4] [5] The Confederate States Army won a skirmish at Camargo on July 14, 1864.[4]

The Mobile and Ohio Railroad opened about 4miles west of Camargo in the late 1840s. A plan to build a railway line from Camargo to the Mobile and Ohio mainline was prepared, and in 1854, the Camargo Branch Railroad Company was established, though the line was never constructed.[6] [7] With the success of the nearby railway, Old Town Creek was neglected and became filled with trees and debris, making it impractical as a transport route.[8] "Under the new conditions of competition the little river ports suffered heavily and tended to dry up", and Camargo was abandoned by the 1870s.[3] [7]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Lippincott's Pronouncing Gazetteer . J.B. Lippincott . 1855 . 343.
  2. Book: The Northeast Mississippi Historical and Genealogical Society Quarterly . Northeast Mississippi Historical and Genealogical Society . 1996 . 129.
  3. Book: Genealogical Society Quarterly . University of Wisconsin - Madison . 1998 . 119.
  4. Web site: Camargo 1847 . Historical Marker Database . September 26, 2022.
  5. Book: List of the Post-offices in the United States . United States Post Office Department . 1859 . 50.
  6. Book: Laws of the State of Mississippi . Barksdale & Jones, State Printers . 1854 . 488.
  7. Book: Doster . James F. . Weaver . David D. . Historical Settlement in the Upper Tombigbee Valley . Center for the Study of Southern History and Culture . 1981 . 98. 10.1.1.1031.5616 .
  8. Book: Annual Report of the Chief of Engineers, United States Army, Part 2 . U.S. Government Printing Office . 1882 . 1326.