Calytrix fraseri explained

Calytrix fraseri, commonly known as pink summer calytrix or pink summer starflower,[1] is a species of flowering plant in the myrtle family Myrtaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a shrub with oblong, linear or elliptic leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and pink, cerise or pinkish purple flowers with about 35 to 55 stamens in several rows.

Description

Calytrix fraseri is a mostly glabrous shrub that typically grows to a height of, sometimes to . Its leaves are oblong, linear, broadly elliptic or elliptic with the narrower end towards the base, mostly long and wide and sessile or on a petiole up to long. There are stipules up to long at the base of the leaves. The flowers are borne on a peduncle long with oblong to egg-shaped bracteoles long. The floral tube is long and has 10 ribs. The sepals are fused at the base for up to, with elliptic to broadly elliptic lobes long and wide, with an awn up to long. The petals are pink, cerise or pinkish purple with a yellow base long and wide, and there are about 35 to 55 stamens in several rows. Flowering usually occurs between November and August.[2]

Taxonomy

Calytrix fraseri was first formally described in 1834 by the botanist Allan Cunningham in 1834 in the journal Botanical Magazine, from specimens colleced by Charles Fraser near the Swan River.[3] [4] The specific epithet (fraseri) honours the collector of the type specimens.[5]

Distribution and habitat

Pink summer calytrix grows on sandplains, coastal dunes and granite outcrops between Horrocks Beach and Bunbury and inland as far as Kondinin in the Avon Wheatbelt, Geraldton Sandplains, Jarrah Forest, Mallee and Swan Coastal Plain bioregions of south-western Western Australia.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Calytrix fraseri Common name: Pink Summer Star Flower. 19 February 2017. Friends of Queens Park.
  2. Craven . Lyndley . A taxonomic revision of Calytrix Labill. (Myrtaceae). . Brunonia . 1987 . 64–65.
  3. Web site: Calytrix fraseri . Australian Plant Name Index . 3 October 2024.
  4. Cunningham . Allan . Hooker . William J. . Calythrix virgata . Curtis's Botanical Magazine . 1834 . 61 . 3323 . 3 October 2024.
  5. Book: George . Alex . Sharr . Francis . Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings . 2021 . Four Gables Press . Kardinya, WA . 9780958034180 . 202 . 4th.