Calvin John Ward Explained

Calvin John Ward
Birth Date:30 October 1899
Birth Place:Greene County, Tennessee, U.S.
Death Place:Morristown, Tennessee, U.S.
Placeofburial:Glenwood Cemetery, Bristol, Tennessee
Placeofburial Label:Place of burial
Allegiance:United States
Branch:United States Army
Servicenumber:1307698
Rank:Private First Class
Unit:U.S. 117th Infantry Regiment
Battles:World War I

Calvin John Ward (October 30, 1899 – December 15, 1967), was a soldier in the United States Army National Guard who was awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions during World War I.

Biography

Calvin John Ward was born on October 30, 1899, in Greene County, Tennessee and lived in Morristown, Tennessee. Ward entered active duty with the United States Army's 117th Regiment from the Tennessee National Guard during World War I. On October 8, 1918, during the Meuse-Argonne Offensive, Ward's company was stopped near Estrées, France by a German machine gun position. Ward and Sergeant James Ernest Karnes, deciding they had "had all they could take" of this situation, fixed bayonets, charged and captured the position. This freed their company to advance against German lines in the last major offensive of the war. Both men received the Medal of Honor for extraordinary heroism in this action.

Calvin Ward died on December 15, 1967, and is buried in Glenwood Cemetery, Bristol, Sullivan County, Tennessee.

Medals

Military records from the United States, United Kingdom, France, Italy, and Portugal attribute the following medals to Calvin John Ward:

Medal of Honor,British Distinguished Conduct Medal 31JAN1919,French Croix de Guerre w/ Palm 13APR1919,French Medaille Militaire 5MAY1919,Montenegrin Medaille de Bravoure w/ Palm 25JUN1919,Portuguese Cruz de Gurra 3rd Class 6DEC1921,Italian Croce di Guerra 9DEC1921,Belgian Decoration,Russian Decoration

Medal of Honor Citation

Rank and organization: Private, U.S. Army, Company D, 117th Infantry, 30th Division. Place and date: At Estrees, France; October 8, 1918. Entered service at: Morristown, Tennessee. Born: October 30, 1898; Greene County, Tennessee. General Orders: War Department, General Orders No. 16 (January 22, 1919).

Citation:

During an advance, Pvt. Ward's company was held up by a machinegun, which was enfilading the line. Accompanied by a noncommissioned officer, he advanced against this post and succeeded in reducing the nest by killing three and capturing seven of the enemy and their guns.

Military Awards

Ward's military decorations and awards include:

1st rowMedal of Honor
2nd rowSilver StarPurple Heart w/one bronze oak leaf clusterWorld War I Victory Medal w/three bronze service stars to denote credit for the Somme Offensive, Ypres-Lys and Defensive Sector battle clasps.
3rd rowDistinguished Conduct Medal (Great Britain)Médaille militaire (French Republic)Croix de guerre 1914–1918 w/bronze palm (French Republic)
4th row Croce al Merito di Guerra (Italy) Medal for Military Bravery (Kingdom of Montenegro)Medalha da Cruz de Guerra, Third Class (Portuguese Republic)

See also

References