Calmer Hambro Explained

Calmer Hambro
Birth Name:Calmer Joachim Levy
Birth Date:1747
Birth Place:Rendsburg, Schleswig-Holstein, Denmark (later Germany)
Death Date:1806
Death Place:Copenhagen, Denmark
Nationality:Danish
Spouse:Thobe Levi
Children:Joseph Hambro
Carl Simon Hambro, Eduard Isaac Hambro, Sophie Hambro.
Relatives:Isach Joseph Levi (uncle & father-in-law)
Carl Joachim Hambro (grandson)

Calmer Hambro (1747–1806) was a Danish merchant and banker.

Early life

Calmer Hambro was born as Calmer Joachim Levy in 1747 in Rendsburg, a town of Schleswig-Holstein in Denmark, later acquired by Prussia in the Second Schleswig War of 1864.[1]

He grew up Hamburg, Germany, which is considered to be his hometown.[2] [3] He changed his surname to Hambro upon moving to Copenhagen in 1778.[2] [3] Although he wanted to be named Hamburg, the registrar misspelt his name, thus renaming him Calmer Hambro.[2] [3]

Career

Hambro took over his father-in-law's business in Copenhagen in 1779.[4] In the Danish census 1801, he was registered living as a handelsman (merchant) in the house Store Købmagergade No. 96 in the Frimands Kvarter neighbourhood, together with his wife and his two sons.[5] He later became a banker to the King of Denmark.[3]

Personal life

Hambro married a cousin, Thobe (Dorothea) Levy (1756–1820), the daughter of Isach Joseph Levi, in Copenhagen in 1778.[1] [2] [3] They had three sons and one daughter, the merchant and banker Joseph Hambro (1780–1848)[4] [6] and his younger twin brothers Carl Simon and Eduard Isaac (born in 1782), the latter moved to Bergen establishing himself as a merchant, and sister Hanne Sophie.[5]

Death

He died in 1806 in Copenhagen, Denmark.

Legacy

His grandson, Carl Joachim Hambro (1807–1877) moved to London, England, where he founded the Hambros Bank in 1839.[2] [7] [8]

Notes and References

  1. Andrew St George, 'Hambro, Baron Carl Joachim (1807–1877)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 accessed 6 May 2015
  2. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1412612/Lord-Hambro.html Lord Hambro
  3. Derek Taylor, Newcomers who built Britain’s future, The Jewish Chronicle, January 22, 2013
  4. Encyclopedia: Hambro. Store norske leksikon. Kunnskapsforlaget. Oslo. Norwegian. 29 April 2011.
  5. https://www.sa.dk/ao-soegesider/en/billedviser?bsid=27486#27486,2921811 Census 1801
  6. Web site: Joseph Hambro. Jewish Encyclopedia. June 1, 2019.
  7. Web site: Hambros Bank. Store norske leksikon. June 1, 2019.
  8. Web site: Hambro family . Genealogi . Norsk Slektshistorieforening . 24 November 2020.