Callixte Kalimanzira Explained

Callixte Kalimanzira (1953 – October 1, 2015) was the interior minister of the interim government of Rwanda during the 1994 genocide.

Kalimanzira was born in 1953 in Muganza Commune, Butare Prefecture.[1]

Kalimanzira was indicted in 2005 by the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda for his actions during the genocide on three counts: genocide, complicity in genocide and direct and public incitement to commit genocide;[2] he pleaded not guilty.[3] On June 22, 2009, Kalimanzira was sentenced to 30 years in prison for two counts of genocide and direct and public incitement to commit genocide.[4] The sentence was reduced on appeal to 25 years imprisonment in October 2010.[5] Kalimanzira died on October 1, 2015, while serving his sentence in Benin.[6]

Notes and References

  1. http://unictr.irmct.org/sites/unictr.org/files/case-documents/ictr-05-88/appeals-chamber-judgements/en/101020.pdf
  2. http://unictr.unmict.org/sites/unictr.org/files/case-documents/ictr-05-88/indictments/en/050721.pdf
  3. Web site: Ex-minister jailed for genocide. BBC Online. 22 June 2009. 22 June 2009.
  4. Web site: Chhatbar. Sukhdev. Ex-minister gets 30 years in Rwanda genocide. Associated Press. June 22, 2009. June 22, 2009.
  5. Web site: ICTR-05-88 | United Nations International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda.
  6. Web site: Enforcement of sentences . United Nations International Residual Mechanism for Criminal Tribunals . 24 December 2018 . en.