Caller Herrin' Explained

"Caller Herrin is a Scottish song, the music by Nathaniel Gow (1763–1831), and the words by Carolina Nairne (1766–1845).

History

"Caller herrin means fresh herring.[1] It was the traditional cry of Newhaven fishwives, who carried in creels freshly caught herring which they sold from door to door.Gow, a violinist and bandleader of Edinburgh, incorporated this cry, and also the bells of St Andrew's Church, into his composition, written about 1798. It became one of his best-known tunes.[2] [3] [4]

Carolina Oliphant, Lady Nairne, was a songwriter, using the pseudonym "Mrs Bogan of Bogan". Attending balls in country houses of Perthshire, she heard the music of Nathaniel Gow, and wrote words for "Caller Herrin.[5]

It has been adapted many times. Philip Knapton composed a set of variations of the tune, for piano or harp, which appeared in 1820 and became popular.[6] [7] Joseph Binns Hart (1794–1844) arranged the tune as a quadrille in his 8th Set of Scotch Quadrilles (1827).[3] [8]

Music

The tune and words of the chorus: \addlyrics

In literature

External links

Notes and References

  1. The Wordsworth Dictionary of Phrase and Fable, rev. Ivor H. Evans. 1994.
  2. [Percy Scholes]
  3. http://regencydances.org/paper022.php Nathaniel Gow (1763-1831)
  4. http://www.educationscotland.gov.uk/scotlandssongs/secondary/genericcontent_tcm4555468.asp (Wha'll Buy My) Caller Herring
  5. William. Donaldson. 19723. Oliphant, Carolina.
  6. Philip Knapton. Caller Herring: a favorite Scotch air; arr. with variations, for the piano forte or harp, 1820.
  7. 15701. Knapton, Philip.
  8. http://regencydances.org/paper008.php The Life & Quadrilles of Joseph Binns Hart (1794-1844)