California Library Association Explained
California Library Association (CLA) |
Leader Title: | President |
Leader Name: | Shawn Thrasher |
Leader Title2: | Vice-President |
Leader Name2: | Genesis Hansen |
Leader Title3: | Past President |
Leader Name3: | Gary Shaffer |
Location: | 1055 East Colorado Boulevard, Pasadena, California |
Type: | Non-profit NGO |
Established in 1895, the California Library Association (CLA) is a 501(c)(3) non-profit charitable organization.https://www.cla-net.org/page/29 Members of CLA include library staff members, professional librarians, library and information science graduate students, and those individuals "interested in the development, promotion and improvement of library services"https://www.cla-net.org/page/MembershipLevels in the state of California.
History
The California Library Association traces the impetus of its founding to the American Library Association (ALA) conference in 1891 in San Francisco in 1891.[1] [2] This was ALA first West coast conference. At that time, there was interest in forming a regional library association on the west cost, because it was felt that the American Library Association's was focused more on the development of East coast libraries.[3] CLA was formed in 1895 at "a meeting of representatives of eight northern California libraries."https://eric.ed.gov/?q=ED115285&id=ED115285 This creation was spearheaded by George Clark, Arthur Jellison, and Joseph Rowell.[4]
CLA quickly took its role of advocating for libraries in California seriously. In the early 1900s, CLA worked on collaborations and mutual support with the California State Library and State Librarian James Gillis.https://www.jstor.org/stable/43737452 In 1912 the organization advocated for the building of schools, including the California State Library School, to train librarians and to expand libraries throughout the state.[5] [6]
At the 1914 annual meeting of the Association, it was voted to affiliate the California Library Association with the American Library Association.[7] This gave the CLA representation within the national association's Council.[8]
In 1941 the organization published guidelines for the roles of professional and non-professional librarians in college and university libraries.[9]
The organization has a history of advocating against censorship,[10] [11] discrimination,[12] [13] and government interference.[14] [15] [16] In 1984, the organization received national attention when it rescinded its invitation to a noted Holocaust denier and antisemite,[17] David McCalden, to speak at their convention.[18] [19] [20] "When [McCalden's] request to display his books during Banned Books Week was denied by the Torrance (California) Public Library, McCalden was invited by the California Library Association in 1984 to operate a booth and participate in a presentation at its annual conference. The uproar by both politicians and the press when this became public led the CLA to cancel McCalden’s exhibit and program."https://academicworks.cuny.edu/yc_pubs/40/ McCalden sued CLA and his lawsuits were dismissed by the courts.[21] [22]
Purpose
The organization's original focus was on traveling libraries and interlibrary loan, creation of a state library commission and state library standards, and library training and copyright depositories in the state of California. The CLA operated as the de facto state library commission promoting library services to underserved areas until the California State Library took over those roles. Currently its stated mission is to provide "leadership for the development, promotion and improvement of library services, librarianship and the library community."https://cdn.ymaws.com/www.cla-net.org/resource/resmgr/governance_and_policy_documents/clabylaws_2022_1028.pdf The organization also gives awards to programs that encourage reading and education, including the PBS show California Gold with Huell Howser.[23] [24]
CLA provides resources to its members and to California libraries of all types, including educational opportunities, library job listings, and advocacy efforts. Members including individual members (including library students), public and academic libraries, and library-related businesses.https://www.cla-net.org/page/MembershipLevels CLA organizes an annual conference which brings library workers and supporters together to learn and network, as well as to attend to the organizational business of the association.[25]
Structure
CLA operates according to its bylaws and standing rules.https://www.cla-net.org/page/713 The association is managed by a board of directors, consisting of 15 members. The members are elected for a term of 3 years, and elections are conducted every year for 2 or 3 positions.[26]
CLA partners with the California State Library to create the California Public Library Trustees Toolkit, Lunch at the Library, a program to serve lunch to children in the summers, and California Libraries Learn (CALL), continuing education for staff in public, school, special, or academic libraries in California.[27] [28] [29]
Notes and References
- Johnson . Bruce . The California Library Association, 1895-1906; Years of Experimentation and Growth. . Education Resources Information Center . 30 November 1975 . Institute for Education Sciences . 19 August 2024.
- News: 1891-02-04 . Public Library The Trustees Meet and Transact the Regular Monthly Business . 2024-08-30 . The Sacramento Union . Sacramento Publishing Company . Sacramento, California, United States of America . 3 . 80 . 142.
- Book: Held, Ray . The Rise of the Public Library in California . American Library Association . 1973 . 0-8389-0124-7 . Chicago, Illinois, United States of America . en-US . 2024-08-30.
- Hansen . Debra Gold . 2013 . Depoliticizing the California State Library: The Political and Professional Transformation of James Gillis, 1899-1917 . Information & Culture . 48 . 1 . 68–90 . 10.7560/IC48105 . 43737452 . 2164-8034.
- News: 1912-05-16 . Success of County Free Library System . 2024-08-30 . Tulare County Times . Tulare, California, United States of America . 3.
- Kunkle . Josephine . 1972 . The California State Library School . Journal of Education for Librarianship . 12 . 4 . 232–239 . 10.2307/40322191 . 40322191 . 0022-0604.
- Book: California Library Association Annual Meeting and California County Librarians' Convention Lake Tahoe, June 17 to 22 . California State Library . 1912 . Sacramento, California, United States of America . 300 . en-US . 2024-08-30.
- Book: Summary proceedings of the annual conference of the California Library Association, 1914 . 1914 . California Library Association . Sacramento . 22 . 25 August 2024.
- Sheridan . Leslie W. . 1976-09-01 . The Role of the Beginning Librarian in University Libraries (Book Review) . College & Research Libraries . 37 . 5 . 477–478 . 10.5860/crl_37_05_477 . 2150-6701. 2142/39269 . free .
- News: 1945-10-09 . Historian Charges LA Officials With Censorship . 2024-08-30 . Santa Barbara News-Press . Santa Barbara, California, United States of America . 5.
- News: 1957-10-17 . Self-Appointed Censors Hit by Librarian . 2024-08-30 . Stockton Evening and Sunday Record . Stockton, California, United States of America . 5 . 166 . Associated Press.
- Villagran . Michele A. L. . Hofman . Darra . 2023-02-06 . "It's hard to know what we should be doing": LGBTQ+ students' library privacy in the COVID-19 pandemic . Sexualities . 27 . 7 . en . 1225–1246 . 10.1177/13634607231152428 . 1363-4607 . 9908524.
- News: Koseff . Alexei . 2024-08-05 . As LGBTQ library material comes under fire, California may ban book bans . 2024-09-02 . Jefferson Public Radio . Southern Oregon University.
- News: Stanton . Sam . Bazar . Emily . 2003-09-22 . Rodriguez . Rick . Librarians step up . 2024-08-30 . The Sacramento Bee . McClathcy Newspaper . Sacramento, California, United States of America . en-US . 0890-5738.
- Web site: August 6, 2019 . #blackhistory: On August 6, 1905, Miriam Matthews, the Los Angeles Public Library's first black librarian and the "Dean of California Black History," was born . 2024-08-30 . California African American Museum . Matthews also took on the politically fraught work of fighting for academic and intellectual freedom at the height of the McCarthy Era. As a member (and later Chair) of the California Library Association's Committee on Intellectual Freedom to Safeguard the Rights of Library Users to Freedom of Inquiry, Matthews pushed back on efforts to whitewash textbooks on California history and to establish a board of censors to review acquisitions by LAPL..
- Horning . Claudia M. . 2022 . Trailblazing Black Librarian in the Golden State: The Legacy and Accomplishments of Miriam Matthews, 1905–2003 . Southern California Quarterly . 104 . 4 . 407–450 . 27274572 . 0038-3929.
- Book: Thomas, Cal . Censoring Bigot Is Just Playing Into His Hands . 1984-12-07 . Philadelphia Daily News . 52 . en-US.
- News: 1984-11-18 . Speech by man who disputes Holocaust cancelled . 2024-09-02 . The Galveston Daily News . Galveston, Texas, United States of America . 13 . Associated Press.
- News: Knight . Pat . 1985-04-25 . Revisionism Changing history or spreading prejudice . 2024-09-02 . Corvallis Gazette-Times . Corvallis, Oregon, United States of America . 1.
- Drobnicki . John A. . Goldrnan . Carol R. . Knight . Trina R. . Thomas . Johanna V. . 1995-01-13 . Holocaust-Denial Literature in Public Libraries: An Investigation of Public Librarians' Attitudes Regarding Acquisition and Access . Public & Access Services Quarterly . en . 1 . 1 . 5–40 . 10.1300/J119v01n01_01 . 1056-4942.
- News: Carelli . Richard . 1992-06-02 . High court strikes down attempts by two states to keep out garbage . The Buffalo News . 4 . Associated Press.
- Froehlich . Thomas . 2022 . American Democracy Under Siege: Business as Usual in Libraries? . Journal of Information Ethics . 31 . 2 . "Their concern stems from a seminal case regarding David McCalden, a Holocaust-denier and promoter, who sued the California Library Association when it canceled his scheduled appearance at its 1984 annual conference. His suit was dismissed." . ProQuest.
- California's Gold Memorial Collections (2013.011.r.c), Frank Mt. Pleasant Library of Special Collections and Archives, Chapman University, CA
- Talan . Carole . 2005 . Kurutz . Gary . California Celebrates 20 Years of Library Literacy Services . California State Library Foundation Bulletin . Sacramento, California, United States of America . 81.
- News: 2 December 2018 . California Library Association's 2018 Conference . 3 December 2019 . The Silicon Valley Voice.
- Web site: Governance - California Library Association . www.cla-net.org . 3 December 2019.
- Web site: California Libraries Learn (CALL): Fostering Learning and Growth in California Libraries . California State Library . 2022-03-24 . 2024-08-20.
- Web site: California Public Library Trustees Toolkit . California State Library . 2023-06-15 . 2024-08-20.
- Web site: California State Library - Lunch at the library . California State Library . 2024-06-17 . 2024-08-20.