Caledonian People's Movement Explained

Caledonian People's Movement
Native Name:Mouvement Populaire Calédonien
Leader1 Title:Leader
Leader1 Name:Gil Brial
Leader2 Title:Party Spokesperson
Leader2 Name:Isabelle Champmoreau
Foundation:March 28, 2013
Split:The Rally
Position:Right-wing
Regional:Les Loyalistes
Colours:Blue
Headquarters:Nouméa
Country:New Caledonia
Seats1 Title:Seats in the Congress
Seats2 Title:Seats in the South Province
Seats3 Title:Seats in the North Province

Caledonian People's Movement (French: Mouvement Populaire Calédonien; abbreviated MPC) is a conservative and anti-separatist political party in New Caledonia founded in 2013 by Gaël Yanno, a former President of the Congress of New Caledonia and MP in the National Assembly of France representing the New Caledonia constituency.

History

The party was founded in 2013 following an internal dispute within The Rally between leader Pierre Frogier and representatives Gaël Yanno and Sonia Backès. Yanno and Backès were both disappointed with Frogier's performance as leader, which they felt cost The Rally votes, and also disagreed on economic policy. Both subsequently left the party.[1] [2]

Yanno founded the MPC with similar ideas to the French Union for a Popular Movement. At its creation, the party issued a charter with two main points: opposing separatism and creating policies designed to improve the daily lives of all ethnic communities in New Caledonia. Yanno also said he was willing to work with all anti-separatist parties in New Caledonia.[3] [4] In 2018, Yanno stood down and was replaced by Gil Brial as leader.

In 2019, the party joined with the Caledonian Republicans and The Rally to form the Future with Confidence alliance.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: « Rump : Frogier suspend Yanno et Backes de leurs fonctions », Les Nouvelles Calédoniennes, 22/02/2011 . 2023-02-05 . 2013-04-29 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130429013326/http://www.lnc.nc/article/actualite-en-direct/rump-frogier-suspend-yanno-et-backes-de-leurs-fonctions . dead .
  2. http://www.lnc.nc/article/actualite-en-direct/le-mouvement-populaire-caledonien-est-ne-0 « Le Mouvement populaire calédonien est né », Les Nouvelles calédoniennes, 28/03/2013
  3. Web site: Présentation du MPC sur son site officiel . 2023-02-05 . 2013-04-02 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130402153952/http://www.m-p-c.nc/le-mouvement-populaire-caledonien/ . dead .
  4. https://archive.today/20130729154812/http://www.m-p-c.nc/venez-decouvrir-notre-charte/ Charte des valeurs du MPC sur son site internet
  5. Web site: New Caledonia readies for election. 8 May 2019. RNZ.