Cal 20 Explained

Cal 20
Designer:C. William Lapworth
Location:United States
Year:1961
No Built:1,945
Builder:Cal Yachts
Calgan Marine
Displacement:19500NaN0
Hull Type:Monohull
Construction:Fiberglass
Loa:20feet
Lwl:18feet
Beam:7feet
Hull Draft:3.33feet
Engine:Outboard motor
Keel Type:fin keel with bulb
Ballast:9000NaN0
Rudder Type:transom-mounted rudder
Rigs:Fractional rigged sloop
I:22feet
J:7.3feet
P:23feet
E:10feet
Sailarea Main:115square feet
Sailarea Headsail:80.3square feet
Sailarea Total:195.3square feet
Phrf:279 (average)

The Cal 20 is an American sailboat, that was designed by C. William Lapworth and first built in 1961.[1] [2]

Production

The boat was built by Cal Yachts in the United States from 1961 to 1975, but it is now out of production.[1] [3]

The Cal 20 was seen by Canadian Al Nairne during a visit to California. Nairne convinced Jack Jensen of Jensen Marine to allow him to produce the Cal 20 under licence in Canada and formed Calgan Marine in North Vancouver for that purpose. Calgan Marine went on to produce many Cal Yachts designs, plus designs of its own.[1] [4]

A total of 1,945 Cal 20s were built during its 14-year production run.[1]

Design

The Cal 20 is a small recreational keelboat, built predominantly of fiberglass. It has a fractional sloop rig, a transom-hung rudder and a fixed fin keel with a weighted bulb. It displaces 19500NaN0 and carries 9000NaN0 of ballast.[1]

The boat has a draft of 3.33feet with the standard keel fitted and is normally fitted with a small outboard motor for docking and maneuvering.[1]

The boat has a PHRF racing average handicap of 279 with a high of 291 and low of 270. It has a hull speed of 5.692NaN2.[5]

Operational history

In a 2010 review Steve Henkel wrote, "best features: She is fast and easy to sail. A 46% B/D ratio, with a bulb keel concentrating her ballast low, gives her good stability. An outboard well located in the cockpit keeps the engine under the helmsman’s control. And for those looking for camaraderie, the big network of Cal 20 fleets (largely on the West Coast) will be attractive. Worst features: Fin keel with bulb makes the boat a chore to launch at shallow ramps. Also, the boats are among the oldest fiberglass boats around, and most will require more strenuous than ordinary maintenance to keep in top condition. The keel (made of iron, which rusts), keel bolts, and surrounding fiberglass are common causes of concern."[6]

See also

Similar sailboats

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Cal 20 sailboat specifications and details. 7 February 2018. Browning. Randy . sailboatdata.com. 2018. https://archive.today/20220324171341/https://sailboatdata.com/sailboat/cal-20. 24 March 2022. live.
  2. Web site: C. William Lapworth. 7 February 2018. Browning. Randy . sailboatdata.com. 2018. https://archive.today/20210123212527/https://sailboatdata.com/designer/lapworth-c-william. 23 January 2021. live.
  3. Web site: Jensen Marine/Cal Boats 1956-1989 . 7 February 2018. Browning. Randy . sailboatdata.com. 2018. https://archive.today/20210123212642/https://sailboatdata.com/builder/jensen-marinecal-boats. 23 January 2021. live.
  4. Web site: Calgan Marine Ltd. (CAN) 1962-1979 . 7 February 2018. Browning. Randy . sailboatdata.com. 2018. https://archive.today/20220324164743/https://sailboatdata.com/builder/calgan-marine-ltd-can. 24 March 2022. live.
  5. Web site: Sailboat Specifications for Cal 20. 2 February 2018. Sailing Joy. InterVisionSoft LLC. 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180208004553/http://www.sailingjoy.com/sailboat_specs/sailboat_specs/view/69/cal-20. 8 February 2018. dead.
  6. Henkel, Steve: The Sailor's Book of Small Cruising Sailboats, page 89. International Marine/McGraw-Hill, 2010.