Carrickkildavnet Castle Explained

Carrickkildavnet Castle
Native Name:Caisleán Ghráinne
Native Language:ga
Other Name:Kildavnet Castle/Tower
Grace O'Malley's Castle
Kildownet Tower
Coordinates:53.8809°N -9.9459°W
Location:Carrickkildavnet, Achill Island,
County Mayo, Ireland
Built:c. 1429
Owner:State
Type:tower house
Height:12m (39feet)
Designation1:National Monument of Ireland
Designation1 Offname:Carrickkildavnet Castle
Designation1 Number:458

Carrickkildavnet Castle or Kildavnet Castle is a tower house and National Monument located in Achill Island, Ireland.[1] [2]

Location

Carrickkildavnet Castle is located in the southeast corner of Achill Island, across from the Corraun Peninsula. This is an important strategic site, protecting the mouth of Achill Sound and the passage that connects Clew Bay with Blacksod Bay.[3]

History

Carrickkildavnet Castle was built c. 1429 by the Ó Máille (O'Malley), Kings of Umaill. It was later the stronghold of Gráinne Ní Mháille (Grace O'Malley, c. 1530 – c. 1603), the famous "pirate queen." Her other strongholds were at Rockfleet Castle (on Clew Bay) and Clare Island.

Building

It is a tower house of four storeys' height. It is vaulted above the first floor and a hole at the corner of this vault is the only access to the higher levels, presumably for defensive reasons. Other defensive features include a mural chamber, machicolation, defensive loops, buttress fortifications at the top and a ruined bawn wall.[4] [5] [6] [7] [8]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Mullen, Michael. Mayo: The Waters and the Wild. 1 January 2004. Dundurn. Google Books. 9781900935401.
  2. Book: Ireland. Margaret. Greenwood. Mark. Connolly. Geoff. Wallis. 1 January 2003. Rough Guides. Google Books. 9781843530596.
  3. Web site: Granuaile's Tower, Kildavnet, Achill Island, Ireland - Achill Tourism.
  4. Web site: Kildavnet Castle, Achill Island • Destination Westport. 30 October 2016. 19 January 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210119054000/https://www.destinationwestport.com/places-to-visit/achill-island/kildavnet-castle. dead.
  5. Web site: Kildavnet Castle (2013) - Achill Archaeological Field School.
  6. Web site: Kildavnet Castle.
  7. Web site: Kildavnet Castle Stock Photos and Pictures - Getty Images.
  8. Web site: Carrickkildavnet Castle & Church Co Mayo. 2016-01-25.