Cadillac XLR explained

Cadillac XLR
Manufacturer:Cadillac (General Motors)
Production:2003–2009
Model Years:2004–2009
Predecessor:Cadillac Allanté
Class:Grand tourer
Body Style:2-door roadster
Layout:FR layout
Platform:Y-body/GMX215
Assembly:Bowling Green, Kentucky, U.S. (Bowling Green Assembly Plant)
Designer:Tom Peters (prod. exterior: 1999, 2000)[1] [2]
Kip Wasenko (Evoq Concept: 1998; chief designer of prod: 2000)[3] [4]
Wayne Cherry (design director)[5]
Related:Chevrolet Corvette (C5)
Chevrolet Corvette (C6)
Engine:4.6 L Northstar V8
4.4 L Northstar Supercharged V8
Wheelbase:105.70NaN0
Length:177.70NaN0
Width:72.30NaN0
Height:50.40NaN0
Weight:38400NaN0

The Cadillac XLR is a two passenger roadster manufactured and marketed by Cadillac from 2003 to 2009 across a single generation - and noted for its power retractable hardtop, Bulgari designed interior instruments, head-up display, adaptive suspension, rear-mounted transmission and near 50/50 front-to-rear weight distribution. As Cadillac's flagship model, the XLR was introduced at the 2003 North American International Auto Show and began production for the 2004 model year - foreshadowed by the 1999 Evoq concept.

The Cadillac XLR, although sometimes thought of as a badge-engineered variant of the C6 Chevrolet Corvette, also manufactured at GM's Bowling Green assembly, actually made its debut a year ahead of it. While the two share the GM Y platform, hydroformed perimeter frame, and composite bodywork construction technology, each has distinct engines, bodies, interiors, and suspension settings, with the XLR also featuring a unique power retractable hardtop.

The XLR was the first production Cadillac with radar-based adaptive cruise control (ACC)[6] and the first to offer both heated and cooled seats.

The XLR was nominated for the North American Car of the Year award for 2004.

Design

The XLR was marketed as a luxury roadster and offered numerous features either as standard equipment or as options, including a touchscreen GPS navigation radio with an AM/FM radio, CD changer, XM Satellite Radio, full voice control, Bose premium amplified audio system, adaptive cruise control, Bulgari-branded instrument panel cluster,[7] OnStar, High Intensity Discharge (HID) front headlamps, perforated luxury leather-trimmed seating surfaces with power-adjustable, heated and cooled bucket seats with a driver's memory system, luxury carpeted floor mats with embroidered 'XLR' logos, premium aluminum-alloy wheels, and wood interior trim.

The XLR featured adaptive suspension with magneto-rheological shock absorber fluid for enhanced ride control. The system, marketed as Magnetic Ride Control, used four wheel-to-body displacement sensors to measure wheel motion over the road surface and responds by adjusting the shock damping almost instantly. The shock absorbers were filled with a fluid containing suspended iron particles responsive to magnetic signals. The system constantly monitored motion and changed the damping forces at all four corners of the vehicle - to modulate body motion for quick maneuvers or uneven road surfaces.

Where the Chevrolet Corvette (C6) was powered by a 6.0L GM LS2 V8 engine and offered with a six-speed manual transmission, the XLR featured Cadillac's 4.6L Northstar V8 (supercharged in the XLR-V) and either a five-speed 5L50 automatic transmission, or a six-speed 6L80 automatic transmission. It produced 3200NaN0 and 3100NaN0 of torque in the standard trim. Optional XLR equipment included polished aluminum-alloy wheels, exterior and interior color options, and different interior trim options.

The XLR featured the traditional Cadillac, silver-painted upper "Egg Crate" (XLR) or chrome wire mesh (XLR-V) front grille, which had a similar appearance to gravel shields commonly installed on cars during the 1930s.

For the 2009 model year, the XLR added a new front fascia, new rear fascia, and chrome side fender vents. Inside, Alcantara - a suede-like microfiber material - was added for the headliner. The interior added new instrument cluster trim rings with revised graphics, (removal of the Bulgari logo) and new wood dashboard trims. XLR production ended on March 31, 2009.

The base price of the XLR in the United States went from $75,385 ($ in dollars) at launch to $86,215 ($ in dollars) by the end of its run in 2009.[8]

XLR-V

The Cadillac XLR-V is a high-performance variant of the XLR and part of the first-generation V-Series. Cadillac gave the public its first glimpse of the supercharged XLR-V in its Super Bowl commercial, which aired February 6, 2005. Super Bowl MVP Deion Branch was also awarded an XLR. The car was formally introduced at the 2005 New York International Auto Show.

The XLR-V used the same supercharged Northstar LC3 V8 as the STS-V, though output was down somewhat. For the XLR-V, the engine produced 443hp and 414lb.ft. The supercharger and four intercooler cores were built into the intake manifold. A six-speed automatic transmission, larger brakes from the Z51 Corvette, and 19-inch wheels were used.

The XLR-V could accelerate to 60mph in 4.6 seconds according to Car and Drivers tests.[9] The magazine also timed it at 11.3 seconds to 100mph and recorded a 13.0 second quarter mile at 110mph. Its top speed was electronically limited to 155mph.[10]

The base price of the XLR-V in the United States went from $97,485 ($ in dollars) at launch to $104,215 ($ in dollars) by the end of its run in 2009.[8]

Sales

The XLR had sales projections of 5,000 to 7,000 per year.[11] A total of 15,460 were produced over its nine-year model run.

Calendar YearTotal American sales
2003875
2004[12] 3,665
20053,730
2006[13] 3,203
20071,750
2008[14] 1,250
2009[15] 787
2010[16] 188
2011[17] 12
Total15,460

See also

References

Bibliography

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2004 Cadillac XLR - Set To Become An Icon For Cadillac's New Era. www.autointell.com.
  2. Web site: 2005-2013 Chevrolet C6 Corvette: Specifications, Prices, Performance Info. March 3, 2017.
  3. Web site: XLR - Cadillac's Boldest Gesture Yet. July 25, 2019. July 25, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190725212215/http://www.motorsportscenter.com/printer_134.shtml. dead.
  4. Web site: How Cadillac Designed a Comeback. June 18, 2013.
  5. Web site: Gm Brands Born Again. December 13, 2005.
  6. http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/delphis-adaptive-cruise-control-technology-featured-on-cadillac-xlr-71376412.html Delphi's Adaptive Cruise Control Technology Featured On Cadillac XLR
  7. Web site: DRIVING: BELLS & WHISTLES; Bulgari Touch In Cadillacs. https://web.archive.org/web/20101225081903/http://www.nytimes.com/2002/10/18/travel/driving-bells-whistles-bulgari-touch-in-cadillacs.html. dead. December 25, 2010. October 18, 2002. The New York Times. December 25, 2010. Michelle. Krebs. New York.
  8. Web site: Riswick . James . Edmunds InsideLine: Cadillac Killing XLR . Edmunds.com . February 26, 2012 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090203081053/http://www.edmunds.com/insideline/do/News/articleId%3D140607 . February 3, 2009 .
  9. News: Tested: 2006 Cadillac XLR-V Leverages Sophisticated Performance. Car and Driver . December 31, 2020.
  10. Road Test: Cadillac XLR-V. Barry Winfield. Car and Driver. March 2006.
  11. News: Cadillac Revival at Crossroad . June 1, 2003 . Ed Garsten . The Detroit News.
  12. Web site: GM Reports December 2005 and Year Results. www.theautochannel.com.
  13. Web site: GM Media Online . Media.gm.com . January 3, 2007 . August 23, 2009 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090627161720/http://media.gm.com/servlet/GatewayServlet?target=http%3A%2F%2Fimage.emerald.gm.com%2Fgmnews%2Fviewmonthlyreleasedetail.do%3Fdomain%3D6&docid=31596 . June 27, 2009 .
  14. Web site: GM Media Online . Media.gm.com . January 5, 2009 . August 23, 2009 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090624021809/http://media.gm.com/servlet/GatewayServlet?target=http%3A%2F%2Fimage.emerald.gm.com%2Fgmnews%2Fviewpressreldetail.do%3Fdomain%3D2&docid=51161 . June 24, 2009 .
  15. News: Deliveries December 2009 . August 4, 2012.
  16. General Motors 2010 Calendar Year Sales Up 21 Percent; December Sales Increase 16... - DETROIT, Jan. 4, 2011 /PRNewswire/ . Michigan . Prnewswire.com . February 26, 2012.
  17. Web site: Sales: December 2011 - General Motors - Cheers & Gears: Forums . January 4, 2012 . Cheersandgears.com . February 26, 2012.