Amstrad CP/M Plus character set explained

Amstrad CP/M Plus character set
Basedon:ISO/IEC 646
Lang:US English, French, German, UK English, Danish Swedish, Italian and Spanish
By:Amstrad, Locomotive Software
Otherrelated:LocoScript
Alias:PCW character set, ZX Spectrum +3 character set

The Amstrad CP/M Plus character set (alternatively known as PCW character set or ZX Spectrum +3 character set) is any of a group of 8-bit character sets introduced by Amstrad/Locomotive Software for use in conjunction with their adaptation of Digital Research's CP/M Plus on various Amstrad CPC / Schneider CPC and Amstrad PCW / Schneider Joyce machines. The character set was also used on the Amstrad ZX Spectrum +3 version of CP/M.

At least on the ZX Spectrum +3 it existed in eight language-specific variants (based on ISO/IEC 646) depending on the selected locale of the system: USA (default), France, Germany, UK, Denmark, Sweden, Italy and Spain.

Another slight variant of the character set was used by LocoScript.

Language variants

In languages 1 to 7, certain characters in the range 0..127 are swapped with characters in the range 128..255 of the character set, as shown in the following table:

Language 0x23 0x40 0x5B 0x5C 0x5D 0x5E 0x60 0x7B 0x7C 0x7D 0x7E
0: USA @ [|| \ || ] ^ ` ~
4: Denmark @ Æ Ø Å ^ ` æ ø å ~
5: Sweden É Ä Ö Å Ü é ä ö å ü
6: Italy @ º \ é ^ ù à ò è ì
7: Spain Pt @ ¡ Ñ ¿ ^ ` ¨ ñ
|| ~|}

See also

Further reading