List of CJK fonts explained

This is a list of notable CJK fonts (computer fonts with a large range of Chinese/Japanese/Korean characters). These fonts are primarily sorted by their typeface, the main classes being "with serif", "without serif" and "script". This article name the two first classes Ming and sans-serif (gothic) while further divide the "script" into several Chinese script styles.

The fonts are then sorted by their target writing system:[1]

The following localization table shortens Simplified Chinese to SC and Traditional Chinese to TC.

Legends

[F] means the font is free and open-source software (FOSS).
[F] means it was formerly seen as FOSS but has been involved in a legal controversy.

Ming (Song)

See also: Ming (typefaces).

Pan-Unicode/Pan-CJK

!English name!CJK name!Localisation!Editor/Creator!Licensing!Format!Comments
Bitstream CyberbitPan-Unicode
Hanazono Mincho[3] Japanese: 花園明朝Pan-CJK[F] Hanazono Font License or SIL Open Font LicensettfHanaMinA (Japanese Japanese: 花園明朝A) for BMP and HanaMinB (Japanese Japanese: 花園明朝B) for SIP – covers all CJK, CJK Compatibility, CJK-Ext.A, CJK-Ext.B, CJK-Ext.C, CJK-Ext.D, CJK-Ext.E, and CJK-Ext.F. This font has issues in LaTeX if rotated with \setCJKmainfont[Vertical=RotatedGlyphs]{HANAMINA.TTF, as required for traditional writing: some characters aren't displayed after rotating, while they work without rotation.|-|Sazanami-Hanazono Mincho[4] ||Pan-CJK||[F] |ttf|Full CJK and Latin-1 truetype font resulting from merge of Sazanami Mincho and Hanazono fonts.|-|

|

  • Chinese: [[:zh:思源宋体|思源宋体]]
  • Japanese: [[:ja:源ノ明朝|源ノ明朝]]
  • Korean: [[:ko:본명조|본명조]]

|Pan-CJK|Adobe and Google|

[F] SIL Open Font License||SIL Open Font License v.1.1 in April 2017.[5] |-|TH-Tshyn|天珩全字库|Pan-Unicode|天珩|||TH-Tshyn-P0, TH-Tshyn-P1, TH-Tshyn-P2 and TH-Tshyn-P16. Version 4.1.0 offers complete coverage of all Unicode CJK characters up to CJK Unified Ideographs Extension I introduced in 2023 with Unicode version 15.1.[6] |-|Jigmo|字雲|Pan-CJK||[F] CC0 1.0 Universal||Jigmo, Jigmo2, and Jigmo3. Version 20230816 offers complete coverage of all Unicode CJK characters up to CJK Unified Ideographs Extension I introduced in 2023 with Unicode version 15.1.[7] |}

Chinese

!English name!CJK name!Localisation!Editor/Creator!Licensing!Format!Comments
BabelStone Han[8] SC[F] 1999 Arphic Public LicenseBased on Arphic PL Fonts, extended partly to CJK Unified Ideographs Extension I.
DLCMingMediumDLCMingBoldChinese: 華康中明體,Chinese: 華康粗明體TCMicrosoft WindowsFont family from which Windows 3.0's default Traditional Chinese font 'Ming Light' is derived.
MingLiUChinese: 細明體TC (Taiwan)Microsoft WindowsDefault interface typeface for Windows 3.0 to Windows XP, derived from DynaLab's DLCMing typeface. Originally distributed as a raster typeface in the Traditional Chinese version of Windows 3.0, then it was available in TrueType format as 'MingLi43' in the Traditional Chinese version of Windows 3.1. The Latin characters in this font is monospaced. Starting from version 2.00, it was internally sorted in Unicode sequence with Big-5 codepage, and carried the English name 'MingLiU'. In version 2.10, the typeface file also contained PMingLiU (Chinese: 新細明體), which is a proportional font. MingLiU was distributed with the Traditional Chinese version of Windows 95 to Windows 98, all regional versions of Windows 2000 to Windows 8.1, Traditional Chinese version of Windows 10, PMingLiU Update Pack (Chinese: [[:zh:新細明體更新套件|新細明體更新套件]]), Traditional Chinese Font Pack for Internet Explorer 3, Microsoft Global IME 5.02 (Traditional Chinese), Office XP Tool: Traditional Chinese Language Pack, Traditional Chinese supplemental fonts for Windows 10.
PMingLiU新細明體TC (Taiwan)Microsoft Windows 95+Distributed with Traditional Chinese version of Windows 95, all regional versions of Windows 2000 to Windows 8.1, and the Traditional Chinese version of Windows 10. The Latin characters in this font is proportional.
MingLiU_HKSCS,MingLiU_HKSCS-ExtB 細明體_HKSCS,細明體_HKSCS-ExtBTC (Hong Kong)Windows VistaMingLiU-ExtB (Chinese: 細明體-ExtB), PMingLiU-ExtB (Chinese: 新細明體-ExtB) – distributed with PMingLiU Update Pack (Chinese: 新細明體更新套件), Windows Vista.
LiSong Pro LightChinese: 儷宋 ProTC (Hong Kong)Mac OS 9 and Mac OS X 10.3–10.4.
Apple LiSung LightChinese: 蘋果儷細宋TC (Hong Kong)Mac OS 9 and Mac OS X 10.2–10.4.
I.MingChinese: I.明體TC (General)[F] IPA font licencettfDerived from IPAex Minchō font, availably at Keshilu blog (刻石錄) and GitHub.[9] [10]
MS SongMSChinese: 宋体SCMicrosoft Distributed with Simplified Chinese Font Pack for Internet Explorer 3, Microsoft Global IME 5.02 (Simplified Chinese), Office XP Tool: Simplified Chinese Language Pack.
SimSunChinese: [[:zh:中易宋体|中易宋体]],Chinese: 宋体SCMicrosoftDefault interface typeface for Windows 3.1x to Windows XP, distributed with the Simplified Chinese versions of Windows 3.1x and later, all regions of Windows XP, Microsoft Office 2000. The Latin characters in this font is monospaced. The difference between this font and NSimSun (below) is that NSimSun is labelled monospaced in the and table while SimSun did not.[11]
NSimSunChinese: 新宋体SCMicrosoftDistributed with the Simplified Chinese versions of Windows 95 and later. Distributed with all regions of Windows XP, Microsoft Office 2000. The Latin characters in this font is monospaced.
SimSun-18030,NSimSun-18030Chinese: 宋体-18030,

Chinese: 新宋体-18030

SCMicrosoftDistributed with the Simplified Chinese version of Windows XP, or as GB 18030 Support Package to Windows 2000 or higher.
Simsun (Founder Extended)Chinese: 宋体-方正超大字符集SCMicrosoftDistributed with the Simplified Chinese version of Microsoft Office XP, Simplified Chinese version of Windows, or Microsoft Office Proofing Tools (XP and 2003).
SimSun-ExtB or Sun-ExtB Chinese: 宋体-ExtBSCMicrosoftDistributed with Windows Vista.
SongSCOS X 10.2–10.4.
STSongChinese: 华文宋体SCSinoType Technology (常州华文印刷新技术)Distributed with MS Office 2000 and XP, OS X 10.2–10.4. The Jiangsu-based foundry, Changzhou SinoType Technology (常州华文印刷新技术), made a series of 30,000+-character fonts for Microsoft and Macintosh between 1998 and 2004 that all begin with "ST" (华文).
STZhongsongChinese: 华文中宋SCMicrosoftDistributed with MS Office 2000 and XP. A medium-boldness version of STSong made in 1991 and updated in 1998.
TW-Sung,TW-Sung-Ext-B,TW-Sung-PlusChinese: 全字庫正宋體TC (Taiwan)Ministry of Education of Taiwan (Chinese: 教育部)[F] Open Government Data License v1.0,[12] equivalent to CC-BY 4.0 International license100,000+ traditional and simplified characters (including Japanese shinjitai characters) in Taiwanese style, covering CNS 11643 (TW-Sung covers the characters mapped to the Basic Multilingual Plane, TW-Sung-Ext-B covers the characters mapped to CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B, TW-Sung-Plus covers Private Use Area mapped CNS characters。
WenQuanYi Bitmap SongChinese: 文泉驿点阵宋体SC[F] GNU GPLRaster typeface.
KingHwa OldSong京華老宋体特里王Covers CJK Unified Ideographs, CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A; partially covers CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B, and covers all encoded simplified Chinese characters. Also covers all commonly used characters in UBPSHNVN's Nôm standard.

Japanese

!English name!CJK name!Editor/Creator!Licensing!Format!Comments
IPAex MinchōJapanese: IPAex明朝[F] IPA font licencePart of IPA font series developed by Information-technology Promotion Agency, Japan. Released from here.[13]
IPAmj Minchō[F] IPA font licencePart of IPA font series developed by Information-technology Promotion Agency, Japan. Released from here.[14]
MS MinchoJapanese: [[:ja:MS 明朝|MS 明朝]]MicrosoftDistributed with the Japanese version of Windows 3.1 or later, some versions of Internet Explorer 3 Japanese Font Pack, all regions in Windows XP, Microsoft Office v.X to 2004.
MS PMinchoJapanese: MS P明朝MicrosoftDistributed in the Japanese version of Windows 95 or later, all regions in Windows XP, Microsoft Office 2004.
Japanese: 東風明朝[F] public domainFree typeface included with a number of Linux distributions. Originally based on the Watanabe (Japanese: 渡邊フォント) typeface, then reissued based on the Wadalab outlines for legal reasons.
Hiragino Minchō Pro W3,Hiragino Minchō Pro W6 Japanese: ヒラギノ明朝Pro W3,Japanese: ヒラギノ明朝Pro W6Mac OS XIncluded in Mac OS X. It covers almost all of the Adobe Japan 1–5 glyph collection.
Heisei MinchōJapanese: [[:ja:平成書体|平成明朝]]AdobeDeveloped by the Japanese Standards Association (JSA) as a standard typeface for information devices in 1989. It has rather straight edges so that low-resolution printers can output characters with less aliasing. It is distributed by various typeface vendors licensed by the JSA.
Ryūbundō Minchō or RyūMinJapanese: [[:ja:リュウミン|リュウミン]]Morisawa foundry
Kozuka MinchōJapanese: 小塚明朝AdobeDesigned by Kozuka Masahiko (also the creator of the sans-serif typeface Shin Gothic or Shingo).
Sazanami Mincho[15] Japanese: さざなみ明朝[F]The last version dates from 2004.

Korean

!English name!CJK name!Editor/Creator!Licensing!Format!Comments
BatangKorean: 바탕Distributed by Microsoft with its Windows operating system.
BatangCheKorean: 바탕체Distributed by Microsoft with its Windows operating system. Monospace font.
GungsuhKorean: 궁서Distributed by Microsoft with its Windows operating system.
GungsuhCheKorean: 궁서체Distributed by Microsoft with its Windows operating system. Monospace font.
AppleMyungjoKorean: 애플명조Default Korean font on Apple Mac OS, Mac OS X, and iOS. Fully supports Unicode from Mac OS X 10.5 Leopard.
UnBatang, UnGungsuhKorean: 은바탕, Korean: 은궁서[F]Included in most Linux distributions. Initially made by Un Koanghui (Korean: 은광희) as a set of type 1 typefaces to use with Korean LaTeX. Later they were converted to opentype typefaces by Park Won-gyu (Korean: 박원규). UnBatang also has a version with opentype GSUB/GPOS tables to support archaic Hangul with Hangul Conjoining Jamos.
Baekmuk BatangKorean: 백묵 바탕Kim Jeong-hwan (Korean: 김정환)[F]Distributed on most Linux distributions. License: open content.
Seoul HangangKorean: [[:ko:서울한강체|서울한강체]]Distributed by Seoul Metropolitan Government as its official Ming typeface. Special font for vertical writing included.
Nanum MyeongjoKorean: 나눔명조Naver[F] Open Font LicenseOne of Nanum-series fonts, distributed by Naver.
Hamchorom BatangKorean: [[:ko:함초롬체|함초롬바탕]]Hancom[F]Developed by Hancom, supporting Unicode from 1.0 to 5.0 and Hangul Jamo Extended A/B.[16]
Jieubsida BatangKorean: 지읍시다바탕[F]Korean-language, Ming style offshoot of the Tsukurimashou meta-family, built using METAFONT. License: GPL.[17]

Vietnamese

!English name!CJK name!Editor/Creator!Licensing!Format!Comments
Nôm Na Tống 5.040 喃哪宋 5.040 Created by the Vietnamese Nôm Preservation Foundation. It is based on characters found in Thiền Tông Bản Hạnh (The Origin of Buddhist Meditation, 1933) by Thích Thanh Từ.[18]
Han Nom Font Set[F] GPLCovers Radicals Supplements, CJK, CJK Ext. A, CJK Ext. B;
Han-Nom Minh 1.43漢喃明 1.43UBPSHNVNContains 34,736 characters with 34,737 glyphs.
Han-Nom Ming 1.10漢喃明 1.10UBPSHNVNContains 34,079 characters with 34,082 glyphs.
Minh Nguyen 1.10明源 1.10UBPSHNVN

Zhuang

!English name!CJK name!Editor/Creator!Licensing!Format!Comments
Sawndip[F] 1999 Arphic Public LicenseBased upon AR PL UMing on which 20k CJK characters were added. It also has over 8 thousand CJK characters used to write Sawndip not in Unicode in PUA plane 16.

Sans-serif

See also: East Asian sans-serif typeface.

Pan-Unicode/Pan-CJK

English nameCJK nameLocalisationEditor/CreatorLicensingFormatComments
Arial Unicode MSPan-UnicodeMicrosoft Office 2000, XP, 2004.
Droid Sans FallbackPan-Unicode (SC style)Ascender Corporation for Google's Android[F] Apache License 2Was the default system font for Android below version 4.4.2. Replaced by Source Han Sans.
Source Han Sans / Noto Sans CJK思源黑体Pan-CJKAdobe, Google, Changzhou SinoType Technology, Iwata Corporation, Sandoll Communication.[F] SIL Open Font LicenseLicense: Apache License 2 on July 15, 2014.[19] [20] Since September 29, 2015, all Noto fonts are licensed under the SIL Open Font License rather than the Apache licence.[21]
MiSansPan-CJKXiaomiCompliant with GB18030 Implementation level 3.

Chinese

English nameCJK nameLocalisationEditor/CreatorLicensingFormatComments
Chinese: [[:zh:文泉驿正黑|文泉驿正黑]]SC[F] GPL v2.0 font exceptionOver 36,000 glyphs in total, among which 20,300 are Chinese characters.
WenQuanYi Micro HeiChinese: [[:zh:文泉驿微米黑|文泉驿微米黑]]SC[F] GPL v3 or Apache License v2Based on Droid Sans Fallback.
PingFang SC,PingFang TC,PingFang HKChinese: [[:zh:苹方-简|苹方-简]],Chinese: [[:zh:蘋方-繁|蘋方-繁]],Chinese: [[:zh:蘋方-港|蘋方-港]]SC, TC (Taiwan), TC (Hong Kong)OS X 10.11 El CapitanSystem font for Apple MacOS system.
Heiti SC,Heiti TCChinese: [[:zh:黑体-简|黑体-简]],Chinese: [[:zh:黑體-繁|黑體-繁]]SC, TC (Taiwan)OS X 10.6 Snow LeopardWas system font for OS X 10.6 Snow Leopard.
Hiragino Sans GBChinese: 冬青黑体简体中文/Japanese: ヒラギノ角ゴ 簡体中文SCOS X 10.6 Snow Leopard
STHeitiChinese: 华文黑体SCOS X 10.2 Jaguar & later. By Changzhou SinoType Technology (2002).Was system font for OS X 10.2 Jaguar to OS X 10.6 Snow Leopard.
STHeiti Light/[STXihei]Chinese: [[:zh:华文细黑|华文细黑]]SCOS X 10.2 Jaguar and later, Microsoft Office 2000 and XP.A thinner version of STHeiti Regular.
LiHei Pro MediumChinese: 儷黑 ProTC (Taiwan)Mac OS X 10.3 Panther and later
Apple LiGothic MediumChinese: 蘋果儷中黑TC (Taiwan)Mac OS 9 and OS X 10.2 Jaguar and later
Chinese: [[:zh:微軟正黑體|微軟正黑體]]TC (Taiwan)China Type Design Limited,, Default Windows system font since Windows Vista.
Chinese: [[:zh:微软雅黑|微软雅黑]]SCFounder Type,, Default Windows system font since Windows Vista.
MS HeiChinese: MS黑体SCMicrosoft Global IME 5.02 (Simplified Chinese), Office XP Tool: Simplified Chinese Language Pack.
MHeiChinese: [[:zh:蒙纳黑體|蒙纳黑體]]TC (Hong Kong)Owned by Monotype
SimHeiChinese: [[:zh:中易黑体|中易黑体]] or Chinese: 黑体SCWindows 2000, all regions of Windows XP
DengXianChinese: 等线SCSimplified Chinese version of Microsoft Office 2016 and Windows 10.

Japanese

English nameCJK nameEditor/CreatorLicensingFormatComments
IPA Gothic Designed by Information-technology Promotion Agency, Japan[F] IPA font licencePart of the IPA font series.
MeiryoJapanese: [[:ja:メイリオ|メイリオ]]Default Windows system font since Windows Vista.
Linux distributions[F] Public domain
M+ OUTLINE FONTS[F] Free license
VL GothicJapanese: VLゴシックDerived from M+ FONTS and Sazanami Gothic font. Distributed on Vine Linux.[F]?[F] License: same as parent fonts.
Sazanami Gothic[22] Japanese: さざなみゴシックDistributed on Linux.[F]License: formerly considered free and included with a number of Linux distributions.[23]
MS GothicJapanese: [[:ja:MS ゴシック|MS ゴシック]]Distributed on Microsoft Windows 3.1 and later.
MS PGothicJapanese: [[:ja:MS Pゴシック|MS Pゴシック]]Distributed on Microsoft Windows 95 and later.
MS UI GothicDistributed on Microsoft Windows 98 and later.
Yu Gothic游ゴシックDistributed by Microsoft Windows 8.1.
Yu Gothic UIDistributed by Microsoft Windows 8.1.
OsakaDistributed on Classic Mac OS.
Hiragino Kaku GothicJapanese: ヒラギノ角ゴDistributed on Mac OS X.
Hiragino Maru GothicJapanese: ヒラギノ丸ゴDistributed on Mac OS X.
Kozuka GothicJapanese: 小塚ゴシックTypeface family provided by new versions of Adobe Illustrator.
GothicBBB-MediumAdobe
Kochi GothicJapanese: 東風ゴシックDistributed on Linux, formerly.[F]Originally named Watanabe font (Japanese: 渡邊フォント).Formerly considered free that is included with a number of Linux distributions. The development of the font stopped when it was discovered that Watanabe font – which Kochi Gothic based on – was copied from the TypeBank Mincho-M font, developed by TypeBank and Design Laboratory, Hitachi, Ltd.[24] [25] [26]

Korean

English nameCJK nameEditor/CreatorLicensingFormatComments
AppleGothicKorean: 애플고딕Apple Mac OS 9 to Mac OS X 10.7 Lion and iOS 1 to 5.0Fully supports Unicode from Mac OS X 10.5 Leopard
DotumKorean: 돋움Microsoft Windows, all regions of Windows XP to Windows 8.1, and the Korean version of Windows 10.
DotumCheKorean: 돋움체Microsoft Windows, all regions of Windows XP to Windows 8.1, and the Korean version of Windows 10.Monospace font.
GulimKorean: 굴림Microsoft Windows, all regions of Windows XP to Windows 8.1, and the Korean version of Windows 10.
GulimChe Korean: 굴림체Windows 2000 to Windows 8.1, Korean version of Windows 10, Office XP Tool: Korean Language Pack, Korean supplemental fonts for Windows 10.Monospace font.
Malgun GothicKorean: [[:ko:맑은 고딕|맑은 고딕]]Windows Vista
New Gulim새굴림Old Korean support tools for Microsoft Word 2000, Office XP Tool: Korean Language Pack, Microsoft Office 2003
Gulim Old Hangul JamoOld Korean support tools for Microsoft Word 2000, Office XP Tool: Korean Language Pack, Microsoft Office 2003
Apple SD Gothic NeoKorean: 애플 SD 산돌고딕 NeoApple Mac OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion and iOS 5.1.
UnDotumKorean: 은돋움[F] GPLUn-series fonts initially derived from Korean LaTeX fonts with the same name.
UnShinmunKorean: 은신문[F] GPLUn-series fonts initially derived from Korean LaTeX fonts with the same name.
Baekmuk Gulim Korean: 백묵굴림Linux distributions.[F]
Seoul NamsanKorean: [[:ko:서울남산체|서울남산체]]Seoul Metropolitan Government.
Nanum GothicKorean: 나눔고딕Distributed by Naver.[F] Open Font LicenseNanum-series fonts.
Hamchorom DotumKorean: [[:ko:함초롬체|함초롬돋움]]Designed by Hancom.[F]Supporting Unicode from 1.0 to 5.0 and Hangul Jamo Extended A/B.
Jieubsida DodumKorean: 지읍시다돋움Offshoot of the Tsukurimashou meta-family, built using METAFONT.[F] GPL

Vietnamese

English nameCJK nameEditor/CreatorLicensingFormatComments
Han-Nom Gothic 1.40UBPSHNVN35,733 characters with 36,306 glyphs
Gothic Nguyen 1.21UBPSHNVN

Regular script

See also: Regular script.

Chinese

English nameCJK nameLocalisationEditor/CreatorLicensingFormatComments
KaiU, DFKai-SB標楷體TC (Taiwan)DynaComware (distributed within Windows 95 & higher, OS X up to Yosemite)kaiu.ttf
SimKai, KaiTi中易楷体 楷体_GB2312SCsimkai.ttfDistributed on Windows Chinese versions.
STKaiti华文楷体SCChangzhou SinoType (2002) Distributed on Windows Chinese versions.
KaiSCShanghai Ikarus (1993–95) Distributed by MacOS, Simplified Chinese versions.
BiauKaiTC (Taiwan)Distributed by MacOS, Traditional Chinese versions.
FZNewKai
  • FZKaiS-Extended, FZKaiS-Extended(SIP)
  • FZKaiT-Extended, FZKaiT-Extended(SIP)
Chinese: 方正新楷体SC, TC (SC style)Founder of Beijing University Chinese: 北大方正, 2012[27] Initial set released in 2006. 28,928 glyphs in the basic BMP fonts plus another 54,328 in the SIP fonts for both traditional and simplified Chinese.
I.NgaanChinese: I.顏體TCKeshilu (刻石錄)[F][F] GPL 2.0+Derived from a Yan styled typeface by Wang Hanzong (Chinese: 王漢宗).[28] As Wang Hanzong fonts are suspected to be copyright infringement, this derived font is considered copyright infringement too.
TW-Kai,TW-Kai-Ext-B,TW-Kai-PlusChinese: 全字庫正楷體TC (Taiwan)Ministry of Education of Taiwan (Chinese: 教育部)[29] [F] Open Government Data License v1.0, equivalent to CC-BY 4.0 International license100,000+ traditional and simplified characters (including Japanese shinjitai characters) in Taiwanese style, covering CNS 11643 (TW-Kai covers the characters mapped to the Basic Multilingual Plane, TW-Kai-Ext-B covers the characters mapped to CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B, TW-Kai-Plus covers Private Use Area mapped CNS characters。
Free HK KaiChinese: 自由香港楷書TC (Hong Kong)Free Hong Kong Font (Chinese: 自由香港字型) project[F] CC-BY 4.0 International licenseBased on TW-Kai, following List of Glyphs of Commonly Used Characters (Chinese: 常用字字形表) by Education Bureau of Hong Kong SAR.[30]

Vietnamese

Clerical script

See also: Clerical script.

English nameCJK nameLocalisationEditor/CreatorLicensingFormatComments
SimLi中易隶书 or 隶书SCDistributed with the Chinese version of Microsoft Office.
UnYetgulKorean: 은옛글Korean[F]One of Un-series fonts initially derived from the Korean LaTeX fonts.

Imitation Song

See also: Imitation Song.

English nameCJK nameLocalisationEditor/CreatorLicensingFormatComments
FangSong 中易仿宋, 仿宋SCMicrosoftsimfang.ttfDistributed with the Chinese version of Microsoft Windows.
STFangsong华文仿宋SCChangzhou SinoType, 2002Formerly distributed with Mac 10.4.

Other fonts or projects

Pan-Unicode/Pan-CJK

English nameCJK nameLocalisationEditor/CreatorStyleLicensingFormatComments
GNU UnifontPan-Unicode[F]A GPLed bitmap font that covers the Unicode Basic Multilingual Plane.
Code2000Pan-Unicode

Chinese

English nameCJK nameLocalisationEditor/CreatorStyleLicensingFormatComments
SimYou幼圆SCMicrosoftRoundedDistributed with Chinese version of Microsoft Office.
WenQuanYi Unibit.SCWenQuanYi font projectBitmap[F] GPLA bitmap monospaced font.
Shuowen Jiezi True Type FontChinese: 說文解字True Type字型ChineseMost/all of the characters are small seal script. It is based on annotated Shuowen Jiezi and other sources.
I.PenCrane Chinese: I.鋼筆鶴體TC (General)Keshilu (刻石錄)Script[F][F] GPL 2.0+Derived from a handwriting styled typeface by Wang Hanzong (Chinese: 王漢宗).[31] As Wang Hanzong fonts are suspected to be copyright infringement, this derived font is considered copyright infringement too.
Open HuninnChinese: Open 粉圓TC (General)JustfontRounded[F] SIL Open Font LicenseDerived from MOTOYA Kosugi Maru font.

Japanese

English nameCJK nameEditor/CreatorStyleLicensingFormatComments
Mojikyō文字鏡
Y.OzFontNHandwriting
Kanji Stroke Order Font漢字の筆順のフォントHandwriting[F]
ChoumeiHandwriting[F]Kanji Stroke Order Font with the stroke numbers omitted

Korean

English nameCJK nameEditor/CreatorStyleLicensingFormatComments
UnGungseo Korean: 은궁서Calligraphy[F]Part of Un-series.
Jieubsida Sun-MoonKorean: 지읍시다선문"Felt marker style"[F] GPLOffshoot of the Tsukurimashou meta-family, built using METAFONT.

Font series

This section lists fonts that are designed to be used together, or created by the same person/organization such that it forms a series of fonts.

English nameCJK nameLocalisationEditor/CreatorStyleLicensingFormatComments
HanWang Series王漢宗字体系列TCWang Hanzong (Chinese: 王漢宗), NTU.[F] GPL42 fonts. Wang is involved in copyright infringement with Arphic Technology for the fonts in 2005.
Arphic PL Fonts series
  • AR PL Mingti2L Big5
  • AR PL KaitiM Big5
  • AR PL SungtiL GB
  • AR PL KaitiM GB
文鼎自由字型系列:
  • 文鼎 PL 細上海宋
  • 文鼎 PL 中楷
  • 文鼎 PL 簡報宋
  • 文鼎 PL 簡中楷
TC (General), SCArphic foundryMing/Song, Regular script[F] 1999 Arphic Public License4 fonts. The CJK Unifonts project was derived from Arphic PL Fonts.
CJK Unifonts series:
  • AR PL UMing
  • AR PL UKai
CJK Unifonts 系列:
  • AR PL UMing
  • AR PL UKai
SCCJKUnifontsMing/Song, Regular script[F] 1999 Arphic Public License2 fonts. AR PL UMing is formerly known as AR PL ShanHeiSun Uni, Chinese: AR PL 上海宋. AR PL UKai is formerly known as AR PL ZenKai, Chinese: AR PL 中楷. This is a project under CJK Unifonts, which is included with a number of Linux distributions.[32]

Merger of typefaces in Arphic PL Fonts.

AR PL MingU20-L,AR PL BaoSong2GBK文鼎 PL 明體,文鼎 PL 報宋TC (Taiwan), SCArphic foundryMing/Song2010 Arphic Public License (Restricted NC-ND)2 fonts. License: explicitly restrict distribution of the original or modified font to "only for non-profit purpose".[33]
Fandol series:
  • Fandol Song
  • Fandol Hei
  • Fandol Kai
  • Fandol Fang
Fandol 系列:
  • Fandol 宋体
  • Fandol 黑体
  • Fandol 楷体
  • Fandol 仿宋
SCFrom top to bottom:
  • Ming/Song
  • Sans-serif
  • Regular script
  • Imitation Song
[F][F] GPL with font exception4 fonts, both Fandol Song and Fandol Hei has two weights (regular/bold). Originally for CTeX, there is debate on whether the font is FOSS as the author may have revoked the license.[34] [35]
cwTeX series:
  • cwTeX 仿宋體 (Imitation Song)
  • cwTeX 圓體 (Rounded)
  • cwTeX 明體 (Ming)
  • cwTeX 楷書 (Regular script)
  • cwTeX 粗黑體 (Sans-serif)
cwTeX 系列:
  • cwTeX 仿宋體
  • cwTeX 圓體
  • cwTeX 明體
  • cwTeX 楷書
  • cwTeX 粗黑體
TCFrom top to bottom:
  • Imitation Song
  • Rounded
  • Ming/Song
  • Regular script
  • Sans-serif
[F][F] GPL, later SIL OFL5 fonts. Originally for LaTeX CJK. The Bold Sans-serif has been involved in copyright infringement with Arphic Technology, while the Ming font is found out to be similar to pre-existing font.[36] [37]
Nanum Series:Nanum Pen / Nanum BrushKorean: 나눔 손글씨KoreaDistributed by Naver.[F] Open Font License
Un-seriesKoreaSeries of Korean fonts derived from LaTeX fonts.

Font Foundries

This section lists major font foundries that produce CJK fonts.

English nameCJK nameLocalisationCompanyComments
SinoType Series.华文ChineseSinoType (; full name: 中国常州华文印刷新技术有限公司)Series of the fonts by SinoType. Distributed with Microsoft Office.
FangZheng Series.方正SCFounder Group (方正; Fāng Zhèng)Series of the fonts by Founder Type. Distributed with Microsoft Office.
Hàn Yí汉仪SC北京汉仪科印信息技术有限公司 (Hanyi Fonts)Series of the fonts by Hanyi.
DynaLab華康Mostly TC (Taiwan)DynaComwareSeries of the fonts by Dynalab.
Arphic文鼎科技Mostly TC (Taiwan)Arphic TechnologySeries of the fonts by Arphic Technology.
Justfont就是字TC (Taiwan)JustfontSeries of the fonts by Justfont, also a CJK webfont service provider.

See also

Further reading

External links

Notes and References

  1. A font targeted to a writing system usually still contains glyphs in the other writing systems.
  2. If a Unicode font (font containing a wide range of Unicode's characters) is targeted to one or a few writing systems, it will not be listed as a "pan-Unicode font" (font intended to globally support a wide range of Unicode's characters)
  3. Web site: Hanazono fonts.
  4. Web site: Sazanami-Hanazono Mincho Font - JavaDiKt project. dead. https://archive.today/20130221172352/http://project.javadikt.net/sazanamihanazono/. 2013-02-21. 2012-12-15.
  5. Web site: Noto Serif CJK is here!. 4 April 2017. Google Developers Blog.
  6. More information on this and related font packages is available at the download page at http://cheonhyeong.com/Simplified/download.html.
  7. More information on this and related font packages is available at the download page at https://kamichikoichi.github.io/jigmo/.
  8. Web site: BabelStone Fonts : BabelStone Han.
  9. Web site: 造字:開源字型_i.明體 [刻石錄]].
  10. https://github.com/ichitenfont/I.Ming ichitenfont/I.Ming: I.Ming (I.明體 / 一點明朝體 / 一點明體)
  11. Web site: 宋体(Simsun)和新宋体(NSimsun)的区别_c#_学习是为了探索这个世界的本质-CSDN博客. 28 May 2020. blog.csdn.net.
  12. Web site: 政府資料開放授權條款-第1版 .
  13. Web site: IPAexフォントおよびIPAフォントについて . 2023-12-26.
  14. Web site: IPAmj明朝フォント . 2023-12-26.
  15. http://wiki.fdiary.net/font/?sazanami Author page
  16. Web site: 글로벌 소프트웨어의 리더, 한글과컴퓨터 .
  17. Web site: Download File List - Tsukurimashou Font Family and IDSgrep - OSDN.
  18. "Quy trình Nôm Na: Giúp đọc Nôm và Hán Việt và chữ Nôm trên mạng", Tạp chí Nghiên cứu và Thảo luận, 5 July 2005.
  19. Web site: Noto: A CJK Font That is Complete, Beautiful and Right for Your Language and Region.
  20. Web site: The Typekit Blog Introducing Source Han Sans: An open source Pan-CJK typeface.
  21. Web site: Google Fonts.
  22. http://wiki.fdiary.net/font/?sazanami Author page
  23. http://packages.debian.org/wheezy/ttf-sazanami-gothic Deprecated ttf-sazanami-gothic Debian package
  24. Web site: June 27, 2003. About unauthorized copy of 32-dot bitmap font. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110819105043/http://khdd.net/kanou/fonts/stolenbitmap.en.20030627.html. 19 August 2011. 20 September 2011. Hiroki KANOU.
  25. Web site: June 18, 2003. CID/OpenType conversion kit for Kochi Mincho/Kochi Gothic. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20110819103344/http://khdd.net/Kochi-CID/index-e.html. 19 August 2011. 20 September 2011.
  26. Web site: 29 Sep 2003. ja:フォントの権利侵害について. http://www.hitachi-printingsolutions.co.jp/topix/release/030929.html. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20040805081804/http://www.hitachi-printingsolutions.co.jp/topix/release/030929.html. August 5, 2004. 20 September 2011. Hitachi Printing Solutions, Ltd. ja.
  27. Web site: 方正新楷体字体包,方正新楷体字体打包下载_方正字库官网.
  28. Web site: 造字:開源字型_i.顏體 [刻石錄]].
  29. Web site: Cns11643中文標準交換碼全字庫(簡稱全字庫) .
  30. Web site: 字型下載 – 自由香港字型.
  31. Web site: 造字:開源字型_i.鋼筆鶴體 [刻石錄]].
  32. Archived copies also available at the Internet Archive Wayback Machine: ttf-arphic-uming_0.2.20080216.1.orig.tar.gz, ttf-arphic-ukai_0.2.20080216.1.orig.tar.gz
  33. Archived copies also available at the Internet Archive Wayback Machine: 文鼎科技發佈新的公眾授權字型
  34. Web site: 【诈尸+吐槽】令人哭笑不得的「破产黑体」,暴露你乎某些「资深设计师」的真实水平. 知乎专栏. zh.
  35. Web site: 《Fandol破产字体》已经破产的Fandol字体能免费商用吗?-猫啃网,免费商用中文字体下载! . www.maoken.com . 1 April 2021.
  36. Web site: 來源可能是盜版的開源字型,授權沒問題嗎? · Issue #15 · l10n-tw/cwtex-q-fonts . GitHub . 1 April 2021 . en.
  37. Web site: 《台湾cwTeX字体系列》字体来源可能是盗版字体 不建议商业使用-猫啃网,免费商用中文字体下载! . www.maoken.com . 1 April 2021.