CASA ratio explained

CASA ratio stands for current and savings account ratio. CASA ratio of a bank is the ratio of deposits in current, and saving accounts to total deposits. A higher CASA ratio indicates a lower cost of funds, because banks do not usually give any interests on current account deposits and the interest on saving accounts is usually very low 3–4%.[1] If a large part of a bank's deposits comes from these funds, it means that the bank is getting those funds at a relative lower cost. It is generally understood that a higher CASA ratio leads to higher net interest margin. In India, it is used as one of the metrics to assess the profitability of a bank.[2] [3]

Formula

{CASARatio}=\left(

CASADeposit
TotalDepositsplusCASA

\right)

CASA ratio of some Indian banks

CASA ratio of select banks
Bank CASA RatioDate
43.81% 2017 [4]
26% 2020 [5]
51% March 2018[6]
83.3% February 2017[7]
51% January 2019
28.91% March 2020
42.00% March 2021[8]

See also

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Book: R. Narayanaswamy. Financial Accounting: A Managerial Perspective. 8 May 2015. 2 April 2014. PHI Learning. 978-81-203-4949-0. 589.
  2. News: What is CASA ratio?. 8 May 2015. The Economic Times. 10 May 2009.
  3. News: Banks' CASA deposits grow 33%: What it means. 8 May 2015. Yahoo. 28 November 2013.
  4. News: SBI Closed 41 Lakh Savings Bank Accounts Between April And January. March 21, 2018. NDTV. Feb 2, 2020.
  5. News: Yes Bank-Annual-Report 2018. April 30, 2018. Yes Bank. May 7, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180929194901/https://www.yesbank.in/pdf/annualreport_2017_18_pdf. September 29, 2018. dead.
  6. News: Kotak Mahindra Bank - Q4FY18 Results. April 30, 2018. Kotak Mahindra Bank. May 7, 2018.
  7. News: Bank Alfalah posts profit after tax of Rs.7.9bn with EPS of Rs.4.96. 9 Jan 2018. Business Recorder. 24 February 2017.
  8. News: IndusInd Bank Q4 net rises 25%. 8 May 2015. The Hindu Business Line. 16 April 2015.