Bywell Bridge Explained

Bywell Bridge
Coordinates:54.952°N -1.92°W
Os Grid Reference:NZ052619
Crosses:River Tyne
Locale:Northumberland
Architect:George Basevi
Design:Arch bridge
Material:Ashlar stone
Spans:5
Begin:1836[1]
Complete:1838
Cost:£15,000
Lanes:Single-track road
Preceded:Styford Bridge
Followed:Ovingham Bridges
Heritage:Grade II listed

Bywell Bridge is a 19th-century stone bridge across the River Tyne. It is a Grade II listed building.

History

The bridge was opened in 1838. It was built at a cost of £15,000, which was paid by the local landowner T W Beaumont.[2] The designer was the architect George Basevi.[3] The bridge joins Bywell and the adjoining roads with Stocksfield. It is of ashlar masonry, with five segmental arches crossing the river, and two flood arches, without parapets, to the south.

The remains of the piers of an ancient bridge, believed to be Roman, stood nearby until demolished on Beaumont's instructions when work on the present bridge began.[4] [5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Bywell Bridge . Keys to the Past . 2009-07-09 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120222042946/http://www.keystothepast.info/durhamcc/K2P.nsf/K2PDetail?readform&PRN=N10152 . 2012-02-22.
  2. Book: Handbook for travellers in Durham and Northumberland . 1864 . John Murray . . 243 . 2011-07-02.
  3. Web site: Bywell Bridge . Bridges on the Tyne . 2009-05-30.
  4. Web site: Structure Details for Bywell Bridge . SINE Project . . 2011-07-02 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120319165947/http://sine.ncl.ac.uk/view_structure_information.asp?struct_id=371 . 2012-03-19.
  5. Views on the Newcastle and Carlisle railway, from drawings by J.W. Carmichael, with details by J. Blackmore, 1836