Byoryolyokh (Ayan-Yuryakh) Explained

Byoryolyokh
Other Name:Бёрёлёх
Pushpin Map:Russia Magadan Oblast
Pushpin Map Caption:Mouth location in Magadan Oblast, Russia
Length:239km (149miles)[1]
Source1:Okhandya Range
Source1 Location:Susumansky District, Magadan Oblast, Russia
Mouth:Ayan-Yuryakh[2]
Progression:Ayan-Yuryakh
Discharge1 Avg:315m3/s
Basin Size:9810km2

The Byoryolyokh (Russian: Бёрёлёх) is a river in Magadan Oblast, Russian Federation. It is a left tributary of the Ayan-Yuryakh of the Kolyma river basin.

The name of the river is based on the Yakut word "Börölöökh" (Бөрөлөөх), referring to a place where there are wolves.[3]

History

The Byoryolyokh was first put on the map in 1891 by Ivan Chersky and for almost four decades it was thought that it was one of the rivers whose confluence formed the Kolyma. However, after a more thorough survey of the region carried out by Sergei Obruchev in 1929 it was established that the two rivers forming the Kolyma are the Ayan-Yuryakh and the Kulu.[4]

Course

The Byoryolyokh has its sources at the northern end of the Okhandya Range and heads southwards below the western slopes of the range.[5] After passing by Susuman it heads roughly southwestwards and finally it meets the Ayan-Yuryakh shortly upstream from its confluence with the Kulu.[6] [7]

The river flows across the Upper Kolyma Highlands and is fed primarily by rain and snow. Many stretches freeze to the bottom in the winter. The tributaries of the Byoryolyokh are mostly short. Some of the main ones are the 61km (38miles) long Burgandya, the 45km (28miles) long Taboga, the 44km (27miles) long Malyk-Siena flowing from Lake Malyk, the 106km (66miles) long Susuman and the 69km (43miles) long Sylgybystakh from the left, as well as the 48km (30miles) long Chay-Yuryue from the right.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Река Берелёх. Государственный Водный Реестр . 10 July 2021 . ru . Ayan-Yuryakh River . State Water Register.
  2. Web site: Аян-Юрях . Вода Россия . 10 July 2021 . ru . Ayan-Yuryakh . Water Russia.
  3. Leontyev V.V., Novikova K.A. Toponymic Dictionary of the North-East of the USSR / Scientific ed. G. A. Menovschikov ; FEB AN USSR . North-East complex. Research institute for Archeology, History and Ethnography. - Magadan: Magad. Prince Publishing House, 1989 . P. 85 . -
  4. B.G. Shcherbinin, V.V. Leont'ev. Where geologists have gone/ V. F. Bely, G. L. Maltsev & K. A. Novikova - reviewers - Magadan Book Publishing House Magadan, 1980. - pp. 25-27.
  5. Encyclopedia: Аян-Юрях . Больша́я сове́тская энциклопе́дия . 10 July 2021 . ru.
  6. Web site: Топографска карта P-55 56; M 1:1 000 000 - Topographic USSR Chart (in Russian). 3 January 2022.
  7. [Google Earth]