Wapato Corrections Facility Explained

Prison Name:Wapato Corrections Facility
Location:Portland, Oregon, U.S.
Pushpin Map:Oregon#United States
Pushpin Mapsize:200px
Status:Closed (never opened)
Classification:Minimum
Capacity:510
Population:0

Wapato Corrections Facility (also known as the Wapato Detention Facility, and colloquially Wapato Jail) is a building that was originally built as a Multnomah County jail in 2003 in the heavy industrial area of St. Johns neighborhood of Portland. It has never been put into service as a jail and was kept vacant until it was repurposed into the Bybee Lakes Hope Center, which opened in October 2020. It is the largest homeless shelter in Oregon.

History

The Wapato Detention Facility[1] was funded in 1996 by a bond measure defined by Multnomah County Commissioners in Resolution 96–122,[2] and promoted by District Attorney at the time Mike Schrunk and law enforcement as a response to Measure 11. The facility, which cost $58 million,[3] in the St.Johns neighborhood[4] built by the Hoffman Construction Company[5] has sat empty since construction halted in 2003.[6] In March 2017, a California-based developer offered $10 million for the property. In November 2017 Multnomah County commissioners voted to sell Wapato to Kehoe Northwest Properties for $10.8 million.[7] Later, Kehoe counter-offered $5 million which was accepted and it was sold to Kehoe for $5 million in April 2018.[8] [9] The proceeds from the sale of Wapato were then marked to be used to create permanent housing.[10]

As of April 17, 2019, the property is owned by developer Jordan Schnitzer[11] and is estimated to have a value of $8.7 million.[12] Budget limitations prevented the county from opening the facility and it has never housed an inmate. It has only seen incidental use such as a location for television and movie shoots. It has since become infamous, being featured by media such as CNN's Anderson Cooper.[13] [14]

Repurposing

The facility is located in the heavy industrial, aircraft landing zone overlay area. Previously land use regulations prevented its use as a homeless shelter.[15]

In 2015 a petition was created online to refit the facility to house the homeless[16] and in August 2016 Multnomah County Commissioner Loretta Smith also further supported the effort.[17] After the sale of the jail to Jordan Schnitzer he also received offers to convert Wapato to a homeless shelter and rejected them because of "cost and distance from other public services".[18]

In April 2019, a proposal was made by Kay Toran, who has been the president of Oregon Volunteers of America since 1999, to create a residential treatment program at the facility for adults experiencing addiction and mental health problems. The proposal received support from Schnitzer who called it "fabulous". Before the proposal, Schnitzer had considered using the site as a warehouse for one of his businesses, Harsch Investment Properties. Toran says that if the plan does not receive funding support in the next few years it would likely not be doable.

In October 2019, Schnitzer announced that the plans to convert the facility into a community wellness center to serve the local homeless population had fallen flat. He cited low funding for renovation and a lack of support from elected officials and homeless advocacy organizations in drawing this conclusion. As such, he said, the facility would likely be demolished by the end of 2019.[19]

In February 2020, Wapato jail was on track to be renovated into a 228-bed homeless facility with expected opening of September 2020. By then, $4 million in funds had been raised, enough to operate for two years without any structural changes.[20] In May 2020, the building's owner signed a lease with Bybee Lakes Hope Center for this purpose.[21]

In March 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic, the building's owner Jordan Schnitzer and the Oregon Health Authority discussed about potentially using the facility as a treatment center for COVID-19 Coronavirus patients in need of in-patient care, but do not need ICU care.[22] [23]

Wapato facility was dedicated as a homeless shelter on August 12, 2020[24] and it has been in operation since October 2, 2020 with 80 beds, with plans to add approximately 400 beds in December for long-term housing.[25]

Oregon state senators Lew Frederick, Betsy Johnson, Elizabeth Steiner Hayward, and Portland Police Union president Daryl Turner sit on the advisory board of Bybee Lakes Hope Center.[26]

Helping Hands Reentry Outreach Center, which oversees 11 shelters throughout Oregon including the Bybee Lakes Hope Center ceased new admissions into this shelter on August 14, 2023 citing funding uncertainties.[27] The facility was in danger of having to close in September 2023[28] when Multnomah County approved an emergency grant of $1.5 million in early September, and another of $1.25 million in late September, to keep it operating through at least the end of the year.[29] [30]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Wapato Detention Facility. n.d.. Multnomah County. 28 April 2019. 10 April 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190410093512/https://multco.us/multnomah-county/wapato-detention-facility. live.
  2. Web site: Resolution 96-122 1996/1997 Fund Structure. 11 July 1996. Multnomah County. PDF. 10 November 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171110225249/https://multco.us/file/13159/download. live.
  3. Web site: Nonprofit Offers Multnomah County $7M For Unused Wapato Jail Site . Amelia . Templeton . 2018-04-03 . 2023-03-19 . . 2023-03-19 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230319164846/https://www.opb.org/news/article/wapato-jail-multnomah-county-sale-shelter-harbor-hope/ . live .
  4. Web site: Look Inside St. Johns' Unoccupied Jail. Spitz. Enid. November 12, 2015. Willamette Week. en-US. 2020-05-07. 2023-09-20. https://web.archive.org/web/20230920035100/https://www.wweek.com/arts/2015/11/13/look-inside-st-johns-unoccupied-jail/. live.
  5. News: Scopel. Lee. Construction moves forward on jail. December 14, 2001. Daily Journal of Commerce. 21 May 2014. 21 May 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140521183256/http://djcoregon.com/news/2001/12/14/construction-moves-forward-on-jail/. live.
  6. Web site: California developer offers $10 million for Wapato. Allan. Brettman. 2017-03-31. OregonLive. en. 2020-05-07. 2020-11-11. https://web.archive.org/web/20201111192137/https://www.oregonlive.com/portland/2017/03/post_589.html. live.
  7. News: Multnomah County votes to sell Wapato Jail for $10.8M. 10 November 2017. Portland Business Journal. November 9, 2017. 20 September 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230920035057/https://www.bizjournals.com/portland/news/2017/11/09/multnomahcounty-votes-to-sell-wapato-jail-for-10.html. live.
  8. Web site: Staff. FOX 12. Sale of long-unused Wapato Jail in N. Portland finalized for $5 million. 2020-10-11. KPTV. en. 2023-09-20. https://web.archive.org/web/20230920035058/https://www.kptv.com/news/. live.
  9. Web site: Montero. David. 2019-02-09. This Utah real estate agent is trying to sell a jail. It's not going so well. 2020-10-11. Los Angeles Times. en-US. 2020-09-23. https://web.archive.org/web/20200923234328/https://www.latimes.com/nation/la-na-utah-jail-sale-20190209-story.html. live.
  10. News: Multnomah County sells Wapato Jail, proceeds go to permanent housing. 19 April 2018. Multnomah County. 28 April 2019. 6 August 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190806014248/https://multco.us/multnomah-county/news/multnomah-county-sells-wapato-jail-proceeds-go-permanent-housing. live.
  11. News: Toran Offers a Plan for Wapato. Peterson. Danny. 17 April 2019. The Portland Observer. 28 April 2019. 22 April 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190422070144/http://portlandobserver.com/documents/2019/apr/17/po-041719-web/. live.
  12. Web site: 12 April 2016. Multnomah County Commission: Regular Board Meeting - Apr 12th, 2018. 28 April 2019. 20 September 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230920035057/https://multnomah.granicus.com/player/clip/1700?view_id=3&meta_id=118523&redirect=true&h=6a0170973fb75a67ccf9d9f6bf358dbe. live.
  13. Web site: Jailbreak: $58 million prison sits empty. Simon. Dan. March 24, 2006. CNN. 28 April 2019. 13 May 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190513180841/http://www.cnn.com/CNN/Programs/anderson.cooper.360/blog/2006/03/jailbreak-58-million-prison-sits-empty.html. live.
  14. Web site: New Election Poll Out; Defending the U.S.-Canada Border . June 16, 2006 . CNN.com Transcripts . January 13, 2017 . October 3, 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161003135432/http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0606/16/acd.01.html . live .
  15. Web site: 2017-11-02. Wapato Detention Facility. 2020-03-03. Multnomah County. en. 2020-05-31. https://web.archive.org/web/20200531082353/https://multco.us/multnomah-county/wapato-detention-facility. live.
  16. Web site: County: Empty Wapato Jail no Place for Homeless. Steele. Tim. 28 December 2015. . 28 April 2019. 16 December 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171216173229/http://koin.com/2015/12/28/county-empty-wapato-jail-no-place-for-homeless/. live.
  17. Web site: Commissioner Loretta Smith wants Wapato open "today". Smitth. Loretta. 25 August 2016. Portland Tribune. https://web.archive.org/web/20170116151149/http://cni.pmgnews.com/pt/10-opinion/320145-199804-my-view-commissioner-loretta-smith-wants-wapato-open-today. 16 January 2017. dead.
  18. Web site: Toran Offers a Plan for Wapato. Peterson. Danny. April 17, 2019. The Portland Observer. 2020-05-07. 2020-02-07. https://web.archive.org/web/20200207220256/http://portlandobserver.com/news/2019/apr/17/toran-offers-plan-wapato/. live.
  19. News: Developer Jordan Schnitzer Admits Wapato Jail Will (Probably) Be Demolished by 2020. October 11, 2019. Alex. Zielinski. Portland Mercury. October 15, 2019. October 15, 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191015220221/https://www.portlandmercury.com/blogtown/2019/10/11/27287641/developer-jordan-schnitzer-admits-wapato-jail-will-probably-be-demolished-by-2020. live.
  20. News: Sparling. Zane. Bybee Lakes Hope Center on track to open this year. February 29, 2020. Portland Tribune. March 1, 2020. March 1, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200301071001/https://pamplinmedia.com/pt/9-news/454079-370404-bybee-lakes-hope-center-on-track-to-open-this-year-. live.
  21. Web site: Wapato: Owner signs lease for Bybee Lakes Hope Center. Redden. Jim. 6 May 2020. Portland Tribune. en-gb. 2020-05-07. 2020-06-10. https://web.archive.org/web/20200610202225/https://pamplinmedia.com/pt/9-news/465735-377426-wapato-owner-signs-lease-for-bybee-lakes-hope-center-. live.
  22. Web site: Wapato jail, the future Bybee Lakes Hope Center, offered up as COVID-19 treatment center . 2020-03-22 . . en . 2020-03-22 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200322064246/https://www.kptv.com/news/wapato-jail-the-future-bybee-lakes-hope-center-offered-up/article_d1f43f10-6a48-11ea-bc36-bb742da67698.html . live .
  23. Web site: 2020-03-19 . Schnitzer, OHA talking about Wapato for COVID-19 patients . 2020-03-22 . . en-US . 2020-03-22 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200322064245/https://www.koin.com/news/health/coronavirus/schnitzer-oha-talking-about-wapato-for-covid-19-patients/ . live .
  24. Web site: Vespa. Maggie. Maggie Vespa. August 12, 2020. Portland's Wapato Jail rededicated as homeless shelter. https://web.archive.org/web/20200812193104/https://www.kgw.com/article/news/local/wapato-jail-to-be-rededicated-as-bybee-lakes-hope-center/283-cb930806-ea94-48d9-9c3d-a7a03e20fb90. 2020-08-12. 2020-08-12. KGW. en-US. live.
  25. Web site: Acker. Lizzy. 2020-10-02. Homeless reentry shelter opens in what was once the never-used Wapato Jail. 2020-10-10. The Oregonian. en. 2020-10-08. https://web.archive.org/web/20201008041936/https://www.oregonlive.com/news/2020/10/homeless-reentry-shelter-opens-in-what-was-once-the-never-used-wapato-jail.html. live.
  26. Web site: Repurposed Wapato Jail will open as a homeless shelter . 2020-10-12 . . 2020-10-03 . Ells . Rebecca . 2020-10-11 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201011084034/https://www.opb.org/article/2020/10/03/repurposed-wapato-jail-will-open-as-a-homeless-shelter/ . live .
  27. Web site: August 17, 2023 . 'It's all hands on deck right now': Oregon's largest homeless shelter could close in three weeks . 2023-09-05 . . en-US . 2023-09-05 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230905060713/https://www.kgw.com/article/news/local/homeless/bybee-lakes-stops-admissions-could-lose-three-weeks/283-9a8f03f4-1db8-451c-8321-1e9f6f986d47 . live .
  28. Web site: September 4, 2023 . Oregon's largest homeless shelter could be in its last week. Multnomah County will decide . 2023-09-05 . . en-US . 2023-09-05 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230905061035/https://www.kgw.com/article/news/local/the-story/bybee-lakes-hope-center-close-multnomah-county-funding/283-1777b2c2-dbe3-4c6e-a875-d3e1ba588aac . live .
  29. News: Hayden . Nicole . A look inside Bybee Lakes, the newest shelter to receive Multnomah County funds . March 16, 2024 . subscription . . October 28, 2023.
  30. News: Zielinski . Alex . Multnomah County board approves $62 million in unexpected revenue for homeless services . March 16, 2024 . . September 28, 2023.