Butibum Explained

Butibam
Settlement Type:Suburb
Pushpin Map:Papua New Guinea Lae urban
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Lae
Pushpin Label Position:right
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Papua New Guinea
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Morobe Province
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Lae District
Subdivision Type3:LLG
Population As Of:2012
Population Density Km2:auto
Coordinates:-6.725°N 147.0028°W
Timezone1:AEST
Utc Offset1:+10

Butibam is a village on the outskirts of Lae, Morobe Province in Papua New Guinea.

Location

Butibam lies to the east of the Bumbu River and north of Busu Road. The Butibam market and primary school lies to the south of Busu Road. The Buku (Sepik) settlement lies to the south of the primary school and covers up to the Huon Gulf beach.

Churches

Following a dispute with the German New Guinea Company, Pastor Gottfried Schmutterer from the Neuendettelsau Mission Society was forced to relocate his original mission camp in July 1912 and was offered a location on the banks of the Bumbu known as Ampo. The Ampo Lutheran Church was built in 1937 and later used as a WW2 field hospital and remains the oldest building in Lae. Several Lutheran churches, schools and headquarter buildings now occupy the surrounds.[1]

In the 1920s, the Lutheran Church had a significant impact on the Butibum and Malahang communities and garnered a great deal of loyalty to the faith. By way of example, in 1971, the Roman Catholic mission decided to erect a church in the Bumbu settlement to serve the Sepik community there. The Butibum people generally regarded this move as sacrilege because they believed their lands, on which the new church stands, are hallowed by the Lutheran faith.

WW2

Under Japanese occupation many Butibam villages resisted the occupation. A villager called Kamakang received beatings from Japanese soldiers for aiding the allied coastwatchers.[2]

When Lae fell to the Allies, the Japanese had two possible routes by which to reach Madang, their base on the north coast. One was to go through the Markham Valley, where it would have been easy for the Allies to attack them from the air. This meant the Japanese had to take to the interior, through the rugged Saruwaged and Finisterre Ranges, to reach Madang. The Japanese left Butibum and followed the Busu River over the Saruwaged, to eventually reach Kiari in Sio on the north coast.[3]

Gravel supplies

In December 2012, landowners from the six clans of Butibam village signed an agreement to work together with their company, Butibum Progress Ltd, in a multi-million kina contract to supply gravel to the Lae Port Tidal Basin Project.[4]

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Book: Willis, Ian. Lae, village and city. 1974. Melbourne University Press. Carlton, Vic.. 0522840760. 1. Aufl. registration.
  2. Scarr, Deryck 2001 A History of the Pacific Islands: Passages Through Tropical Time
  3. http://ajrp.awm.gov.au/AJRP/remember.nsf/Web-Printer/6E64EFDA9AD5033FCA256A99001D9F11?OpenDocument Remembering the war in New Guinea Ammak Tapduk
  4. MALUM NALU http://malumnalu.blogspot.com/2012/12/butibam-village-landowners-sign-multi.html accessed 29 January 2014