| Busbanzá | |
| Settlement Type: | Municipality and town |
| Mapsize: | 250px |
| Pushpin Mapsize: | 300 |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in Colombia |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: |  Colombia |
| Subdivision Type1: | Department |
| Subdivision Name1: | Boyacá Department |
| Subdivision Type2: | Province |
| Subdivision Name2: | Tundama Province |
| Leader Title: | Mayor |
| Leader Name: | Wyllan Orlando Peñaloza Albarracín (2020–2023) |
| Established Title: | Founded |
| Established Date: | 5 January 1602 |
| Founder: | Luis Enríquez |
| Area Total Km2: | 22.5 |
| Area Urban Km2: | 5 |
| Population As Of: | 2015 |
| Population Total: | 1156 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
| Population Urban: | 442 |
| Timezone: | Colombia Standard Time |
| Utc Offset: | -5 |
| Elevation M: | 2472 |
| Website: | Official website |
Busbanzá (pronounced as /es/) is a town and municipality in the Colombian Department of Boyacá. Busbanzá is part of the Tundama Province, a subregion of Boyacá. Busbanzá is located at 25km (16miles) from Sogamoso. It borders Betéitiva in the north, in the east and south Corrales and in the west Floresta.[1]
The first inhabitants of Busbanzá settled there from the Eastern Llanos near a former lake. They were the ancestors of the Muisca of Busbanzá and organized themselves in the cacicazgos of the Iraka Valley, together with Gámeza, Tobasía, Firavitoba, Iza, Pesca, Toca, Tota, Yaconí, Guaquira, Monquirá. According to the religion of the Muisca, it was bearded messenger god Bochica who educated the people to organize themselves in a theocracy. He allegedly ordered the leaders of Busbanzá, Gámeza, Pesca and Toca to choose a new ruler and priest for the Sun Temple in Sogamoso alternating between caciques of Firavitoba and Tobasía.[1]
On September 4, 1537 the Spanish conquistadores entered the Iraka Valley and submitted the area to their new reign. Modern Busbanzá was founded on January 5, 1602.[1]
Busbanzá is named after the cacique Boazá.[2]
Main economical activities of Busbanzá are agriculture (potatoes, wheat, barley, potatoes and maize) and livestock farming.[1]