Burton Bradstock Explained

Official Name:Burton Bradstock
Static Image Name:Burton Bradstock village - geograph.org.uk - 46299.jpg
Static Image Caption:High Street, Burton Bradstock
Coordinates:50.7034°N -2.7268°W
Population:948
Population Ref:(2011)[1]
Os Grid Reference:SY4889
London Distance:145miles ENE
Civil Parish:Burton Bradstock
Unitary England:Dorset
Lieutenancy England:Dorset
Region:South West England
Country:England
Post Town:BRIDPORT
Postcode Area:DT
Postcode District:DT6
Dial Code:01308
Constituency Westminster:West Dorset
Website:Village website

Burton Bradstock is a village and civil parish in Dorset, England, approximately NaNmiles southeast of Bridport and NaNmiles inland from the English Channel at Chesil Beach. In the 2011 Census the parish had a population of 948.[1] The village lies in the Bride Valley, close to the mouth of the small River Bride. It comprises 16th- and 17th-century thatched cottages, a parish church (dedicated to St Mary the Virgin), two pubs, a primary school, shop, post office stores, beach café, hotel, garage, village hall, reading room a library. The parish has a National Coastwatch Institution Station, Lyme Bay Station.

History

The place was first recorded in the Domesday Book of 1086 as Bridetone,[2] it had 28 households and the lord of the manor was the Abbey of Saint-Wandrille.[3] The toponym means the place (Old English tūn) on the River Bride, and therefore has a different origin from most places named "Burton", including Burton, Dorset.

In 1286 land in the village was acquired by Bradenstoke Priory in Wiltshire.[4] Bradenstoke, sometimes pronounced Bradstock, gave its name to the suffix "Bradstock".[5]

The local church, The Parish Church of St. Mary, dates largely from the late 14th or early 15th century, though it was significantly restored in 1897.[6] 950 yards south-east of the church is the Bronze Age burial mound of Bind Barrow, it is 64feet in diameter and 5feet high, it was scheduled as an ancient monument in 1959.

The cliffs were used for training before the Normandy landings in 1943.[7] [8] [9]

Geography

Burton Bradstock lies on Dorset's Jurassic Coast, which in the vicinity of the village comprises vertical cliffs up to 150feet high. Near the top of these cliffs is a layer of Inferior Oolite, which contains large ammonites. Rockfalls result in these being accessible to fossil hunters on the beach beneath. At Hive Beach there is a gap in the cliffs; the National Trust owns the land here and provide a car park. There is a yearly Spring Tide Festival on the beach.[10]

Governance

The village is within the Dorset Council ward of Chesil Bank and the parliamentary constituency of West Dorset. The MP since 2019, is Chris Loder (Conservative Party).

Transport

The village has a frequent local bus service to Bridport via West Bay, and is also served by the X53 coastal bus service which runs east to Weymouth, Wareham and Poole and west to Bridport, Lyme Regis, Seaton and Exeter. The village has several local footpaths including one to the beach and the coastpath to West Bay.

Famous residents

The musician Billy Bragg has lived in the village since 2000.[11]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Area: Burton Bradstock (Parish). Key Figures for 2011 Census: Key Statistics . Neighbourhood Statistics . Office for National Statistics . 14 January 2014.
  2. Web site: Dorset A–G. The Domesday Book Online. domesdaybook.co.uk. 7 June 2014.
  3. Web site: Place: Burton [Bradstock]]. Open Domesday. domesdaymap.co.uk. 7 June 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140714125646/http://domesdaymap.co.uk/place/SY4889/burton-bradstock/# . 2014-07-14. dead.
  4. Book: Reginald J W Hammond. Dorset Coast. Ward Lock Ltd. 1979. 44. 0-7063-5494-X.
  5. Web site: The Bride Valley. Bailey. C.J. . 1982. Burton Bradstock village website. 6 March 2021.
  6. Web site: 'Burton Bradstock', An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Dorset, Volume 1: West (1952), pp. 57-60. University of London & History of Parliament Trust. November 2013. 7 June 2014. British History Online.
  7. Web site: Elizabeth's D-Day . www.bbc.co.uk . https://web.archive.org/web/20200130133350/https://www.bbc.co.uk/dorset/content/articles/2009/05/05/dday_author_feature.shtml . 30 January 2020 . en-gb . 2009-05-25 . live.
  8. Web site: Pillbox FW3/22 Burton Bradstock - Burton Bradstock - TracesOfWar.com . www.tracesofwar.com . en.
  9. Web site: Burton Bradstock in World War II . https://web.archive.org/web/20170703003202/https://www.burtonbradstock.org.uk/History/BB%20at%20War/Wartime%20BB%20Index%20Page.htm . 3 July 2017 . Brad King. live.
  10. Web site: Photographs from Burton Bradstock's Spring Tide Food Festival | Real West Dorset . 2013-09-30 . https://web.archive.org/web/20131002155552/http://realwestdorset.co.uk/2010/05/photographs-from-burton-bradstocks-spring-tide-food-festival/ . 2013-10-02 . dead .
  11. News: Morris . Steven . 6 January 2011 . Billy Bragg's neighbours urged to drive him out of village . The Guardian . 1 July 2018 . "After 11 happy years living in Burton Bradstock, people here have already made up their minds about me, one way or another.".